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Capital conservation buffer: 4.11% (2Q26), against the 2.50% a bank must hold above each risk-based minimum to pay dividends and discretionary bonuses without limits. The buffer is the smallest of the three cushions over the minimums; here the binding ratio is Total capital. The bank clears the requirement. Filed figure: 4.11% (RCOAH311).

What each ratio is made of, 2Q26

Open a ratio to see its numerator and denominator as filed, our recomputation, and how far it sits above each regulatory line.

Common equity Tier 1 ratio 10.92% +4.42 pp over well capitalized

Common equity Tier 1 is the loss-absorbing core: common stock, retained earnings and most of accumulated other comprehensive income, less goodwill, intangibles and other deductions. It is measured against risk-weighted assets.

Common equity Tier 1 capital$474.1M474,133RCOAP859
Divided by total risk-weighted assets$4.34B4,343,815RCOAA223
Recomputed ratio10.92%numerator / denominator
Filed ratio10.92%RCOAP793
Regulatory minimum4.50%
Minimum plus conservation buffer7.00%
Well-capitalized level6.50%
Cushion over that level+4.42 pp$191.8Mcapital that could be lost first
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio 10.92% +2.92 pp over well capitalized

Tier 1 adds additional Tier 1 instruments, such as qualifying noncumulative perpetual preferred stock, to common equity Tier 1. Measured against risk-weighted assets.

Tier 1 capital$474.1M474,133RCOA8274
Divided by total risk-weighted assets$4.34B4,343,815RCOAA223
Recomputed ratio10.92%numerator / denominator
Filed ratio10.92%RCOA7206
Regulatory minimum6.00%
Minimum plus conservation buffer8.50%
Well-capitalized level8.00%
Cushion over that level+2.92 pp$126.6Mcapital that could be lost first
Total risk-based capital ratio 12.11% +2.11 pp over well capitalized

Total capital adds Tier 2, mostly qualifying subordinated debt and the allowance for credit losses up to 1.25% of risk-weighted assets, to Tier 1. Measured against risk-weighted assets.

Total capital$526.1M526,067RCOA3792
Divided by total risk-weighted assets$4.34B4,343,815RCOAA223
Recomputed ratio12.11%numerator / denominator
Filed ratio12.11%RCOA7205
Regulatory minimum8.00%
Minimum plus conservation buffer10.50%
Well-capitalized level10.00%
Cushion over that level+2.11 pp$91.7Mcapital that could be lost first
Tier 1 leverage ratio 9.26% +4.26 pp over well capitalized

Tier 1 capital over average total assets for the quarter, with no risk weighting. It caps how far a bank can grow on low-risk-weight assets.

Tier 1 capital$474.1M474,133RCOA8274
Divided by average total assets for the leverage ratio$5.12B5,118,027RCOAA224
Recomputed ratio9.26%numerator / denominator
Filed ratio9.26%RCOA7204
Regulatory minimum4.00%
Well-capitalized level5.00%
Cushion over that level+4.26 pp$218.2Mcapital that could be lost first

Amounts in the middle column are thousands of dollars as filed. Ratios are the standardized column of Schedule RC-R Part I.

The capital stack, $ thousands

From common equity to total capital, then the denominators the ratios divide by. Negatives in parentheses.

Line2Q261Q264Q253Q252Q251Q25Source
Common stock plus related surplus, net of treasury stock287,688287,688287,688287,688287,688287,688RCOAP742
Retained earnings297,684289,736275,951317,902309,916294,710RCOAKW00
Accumulated other comprehensive income(4,979)(4,237)(2,157)(54,338)(59,847)(63,254)RCOAB530
Common equity Tier 1 minority interest000000RCOAP839
Common equity Tier 1 capital before adjustments and deductions580,393573,187561,482551,252537,757519,144RCOAP840
Adjustments and deductions from common equity Tier 1(106,260)(108,842)(112,809)(62,875)(59,943)(59,113)P859 - P840
Common equity Tier 1 capital474,133464,345448,673488,377477,814460,031RCOAP859
Additional Tier 1 capital000000RCOAP865
Tier 1 capital474,133464,345448,673488,377477,814460,031RCOA8274
Tier 2 capital51,93453,98754,04055,64755,48955,661RCOA5311
Allowance includable in Tier 2 capital51,93453,98754,04055,64755,48955,661RCOA5310
Total capital526,067518,332502,713544,024533,303515,692RCOA3792
Total risk-weighted assets4,343,8154,318,9484,311,3184,441,5094,430,4114,440,472RCOAA223
Average total assets for the leverage ratio5,118,0275,096,4515,203,9905,244,1645,114,3725,078,738RCOAA224

Risk-weighted assets by exposure category, 2Q26

Each category's exposure is filed across the risk-weight columns of Schedule RC-R Part II; its risk-weighted assets are each allocation times its weight. The average risk weight says how much capital a dollar of that exposure consumes.

CategoryExposureRisk-weightedAvg weightShare of RWASource
Cash and balances due$109.0M$6.3M5.74% 0.14%RC-R Part II, item 1
Securities (HTM and AFS)$650.9M$146.5M22.51% 3.37%RC-R Part II, item 2.a, 2.b
Loans: residential mortgage$1.19B$692.4M58.36% 15.94%RC-R Part II, item 4.a, 5.a
Loans: high-volatility commercial real estate$5.1M$7.7M150.00% 0.18%RC-R Part II, item 4.b, 5.b
Loans: past due and nonaccrual$10.7M$13.9M129.57% 0.32%RC-R Part II, item 4.c, 5.c
Loans: all other$2.86B$2.78B97.11% 63.91%RC-R Part II, item 4.d, 5.d
All other assets$241.4M$222.1M92.01% 5.11%RC-R Part II, item 8
Off-balance-sheet commitments and letters of credit$451.6M$428.3M94.85% 9.86%RC-R Part II, item 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18.a, 18.b
Derivatives (over the counter and centrally cleared)$21.8M$11.8M54.12% 0.27%RC-R Part II, item 20, 21
Market risk and other approachesNA$39.0MNA 0.90%RC-R Part II, item 27

How the categories add up to total risk-weighted assets

Categories above, excluding market risk and other approaches$4.30Bties to item 31 ($4.30B)
Risk-weighted assets before deductions$4.34BRCONB704
Less: excess allowance for credit losses$0A222
Less: allocated transfer risk reserve$03128
Total risk-weighted assets$4.34BRCONG641, ties

12 quarters against the asset-tier median

Common equity Tier 1 ratio: this bank (solid) and the asset-tier median (dashed)
9.7%11.9%14.0% 3Q23: 12.68%4Q23: 11.40%1Q24: 11.73%2Q24: 11.23%3Q24: 10.73%4Q24: 10.18%1Q25: 10.36%2Q25: 10.78%3Q25: 11.00%4Q25: 10.41%1Q26: 10.75%2Q26: 10.92% 3Q231Q252Q26
Tier 1 leverage ratio: this bank (solid) and the asset-tier median (dashed)
8.3%9.7%11.0% 3Q23: 10.72%4Q23: 9.92%1Q24: 9.30%2Q24: 9.05%3Q24: 8.90%4Q24: 8.69%1Q25: 9.06%2Q25: 9.34%3Q25: 9.31%4Q25: 8.62%1Q26: 9.11%2Q26: 9.26% 3Q231Q252Q26
QuarterFrameworkCET1Tier 1Total capitalLeverageTier median CET1Tier median Tier 1Tier median Total capitalTier median Leverage
2Q26Risk-based10.92%10.92%12.11%9.26%13.52%13.55%14.66%10.52%
1Q26Risk-based10.75%10.75%12.00%9.11%13.45%13.46%14.59%10.46%
4Q25Risk-based10.41%10.41%11.66%8.62%13.36%13.37%14.44%10.38%
3Q25Risk-based11.00%11.00%12.25%9.31%13.38%13.39%14.51%10.37%
2Q25Risk-based10.78%10.78%12.04%9.34%13.21%13.21%14.27%10.30%
1Q25Risk-based10.36%10.36%11.61%9.06%13.15%13.17%14.26%10.24%
4Q24Risk-based10.18%10.18%11.43%8.69%13.02%13.05%14.10%10.07%
3Q24Risk-based10.73%10.73%11.98%8.90%12.97%13.02%14.13%10.12%
2Q24Risk-based11.23%11.23%12.48%9.05%12.93%12.94%14.06%10.10%
1Q24Risk-based11.73%11.73%12.98%9.30%12.90%12.91%14.02%10.06%
4Q23Risk-based11.40%11.40%12.51%9.92%12.81%12.82%13.92%10.01%
3Q23Risk-based12.68%12.68%13.86%10.72%12.78%12.79%13.93%10.03%

NA means not filed for that quarter: a community bank leverage ratio filer files no risk-based ratios. Tier medians are the served benchmark for banks in the same asset tier.

Against similar banks, 2Q26

BankAssetsFrameworkCET1Tier 1Total capitalLeverage
Alerus Financial, N.A. (this bank)Risk-based10.92%10.92%12.11%9.26%
Leader Bank, N.A.$5.28BRisk-based19.80%19.80%21.06%11.58%
Southern Bank and Trust Company$5.30BRisk-based12.68%12.68%13.63%9.63%
Northeast Bank$5.23BRisk-based13.46%13.46%14.71%11.90%
Interbank$5.33BCBLRNANANA11.06%
Celtic Bank Corporation$5.33BCBLRNANANA18.04%
Morton Community Bank$5.35BRisk-based13.59%13.59%14.59%10.62%
Southern Bank$5.19BRisk-based12.12%12.12%13.37%10.45%
Five Star Bank$5.38BRisk-based11.11%11.11%12.12%10.25%
Bridgewater Bank$5.38BRisk-based12.73%12.73%13.98%11.65%
Barrington Bank & Trust Company, N.A.$5.17BRisk-based10.91%10.91%11.53%10.08%
Peer 25th percentile11.87%11.87%13.05%10.30%
Peer median12.70%12.70%13.80%10.84%
Peer 75th percentile13.49%13.49%14.62%11.63%
This bank's percentile1212120

Peer ratios use the same basis as this bank: the standardized column of Schedule RC-R where served, the filed summary otherwise. Similar banks are the nearest banks by size in the same asset tier.

Source: FFIEC Call Report Schedule RC-R, Parts I and II, as filed. Well capitalized means at least 6.5% CET1, 8% Tier 1, 10% total capital and 5% leverage under the prompt corrective action rules; a community bank leverage ratio filer must instead hold the leverage ratio its framework requires. The same figures are in the API at /api/v1/banks/933256/regulatory-capital/ and in the Excel workbook. Next: the capital tab, the peer group page, or the full profile.