Skip to main content

Bank Failure

First Federal Savings

Closed September 27, 1991 · Beaumont, TX · FDIC Cert #27633.

Closing date
September 27, 1991
Headquarters
Beaumont, TX
FDIC Certificate
27633
Total assets at closing
$251.2M
Total deposits at closing
$251.7M
Estimated loss to DIF
$24.9M
Resolution
Failure (closed by regulators)
Acquirer
Kilgore FS&LA

Context

On September 27, 1991, regulators closed First Federal Savings, headquartered in Beaumont, TX. At closing, the institution held approximately $251.2M in assets and $251.7M in deposits. The FDIC arranged a resolution under which Kilgore FS&LA acquired the failed bank's operations. The estimated cost to the FDIC Deposit Insurance Fund was approximately $24.9M.

By assets at closing this is the 640th largest of the 3,524 bank failures in the FDIC record, and the 79th of 268 in 1991. It falls in the period the record labels S&L / Banking Crisis (1980-1995), a period with 2,367 failures peaking at 530 in 1989.

Deregulation, interest-rate shocks, and commercial real estate blowups produced the worst US banking failure wave since the Depression. Resulted in FIRREA (1989) and the RTC.

Source: FDIC Failed Banks list. Asset and deposit values reflect the most recent regulatory filing prior to closing.

Common questions

When did First Federal Savings fail?

First Federal Savings was closed by regulators on September 27, 1991.

Who acquired First Federal Savings?

Kilgore FS&LA acquired the failed bank's deposits and operations on September 27, 1991 under an FDIC-brokered resolution.

How big was First Federal Savings when it failed?

First Federal Savings had approximately $251.2M in total assets and $251.7M in deposits at the time of failure.

Other failures in 1991

Date Bank HQ Assets
Dec 20, 1991 North Ridge Bank Oakland Park, FL $94.3M
Dec 13, 1991 Investors FSB Richmond, VA $2.06B
Dec 13, 1991 The Bank Mart Bridgeport, CT $578.2M
Dec 13, 1991 Merchants National Bank Leominster, MA $153.6M
Dec 13, 1991 Bank of East Hartford East Hartford, CT $36.6M
Dec 13, 1991 Federal Finance & Mortgage, LTD Honolulu, HI $7.7M
Dec 12, 1991 Granite Co-Operative Bank Quincy, MA $103.8M
Dec 6, 1991 Saybrook Bank and Trust Company Old Saybrook, CT $77.3M