Skip to main content

Bank Failure

American Bank, N.A.

Closed January 22, 1991 · Rio Rancho, NM · FDIC Cert #23221.

Closing date
January 22, 1991
Headquarters
Rio Rancho, NM
FDIC Certificate
23221
Total assets at closing
$20.7M
Total deposits at closing
$23.3M
Estimated loss to DIF
$10.9M
Resolution
Failure (closed by regulators)
Acquirer
United New Mexico Bank at a

Context

On January 22, 1991, regulators closed American Bank, N.A., headquartered in Rio Rancho, NM. At closing, the institution held approximately $20.7M in assets and $23.3M in deposits. The FDIC arranged a resolution under which United New Mexico Bank at a acquired the failed bank's operations. The estimated cost to the FDIC Deposit Insurance Fund was approximately $10.9M.

By assets at closing this is the 2310th largest of the 3,526 bank failures in the FDIC record, and the 232nd of 268 in 1991. It falls in the period the record labels S&L / Banking Crisis (1980-1995), a period with 2,367 failures peaking at 530 in 1989.

Deregulation, interest-rate shocks, and commercial real estate blowups produced the worst US banking failure wave since the Depression. Resulted in FIRREA (1989) and the RTC.

Source: FDIC Failed Banks list. Asset and deposit values reflect the most recent regulatory filing prior to closing.

Common questions

When did American Bank, N.A. fail?

American Bank, N.A. was closed by regulators on January 22, 1991.

Who acquired American Bank, N.A.?

United New Mexico Bank at a acquired the failed bank's deposits and operations on January 22, 1991 under an FDIC-brokered resolution.

How big was American Bank, N.A. when it failed?

American Bank, N.A. had approximately $20.7M in total assets and $23.3M in deposits at the time of failure.

Other failures in 1991

Date Bank HQ Assets
Dec 20, 1991 North Ridge Bank Oakland Park, FL $94.3M
Dec 13, 1991 Investors FSB Richmond, VA $2.06B
Dec 13, 1991 The Bank Mart Bridgeport, CT $578.2M
Dec 13, 1991 Merchants National Bank Leominster, MA $153.6M
Dec 13, 1991 Bank of East Hartford East Hartford, CT $36.6M
Dec 13, 1991 Federal Finance & Mortgage, LTD Honolulu, HI $7.7M
Dec 12, 1991 Granite Co-Operative Bank Quincy, MA $103.8M
Dec 6, 1991 Saybrook Bank and Trust Company Old Saybrook, CT $77.3M