Calendar Year
1989 in US Banking
1,629 bank events are on record for 1989: 530 failures, 971 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company, and 124 enforcement actions.
530
Failures
$163.86B in failed assets
971
Mergers
Federal Reserve NIC, banking organizations
124
Enforcement
OCC, FDIC, FRB, OTS and SEC 8-K filings
4
Assistance
FDIC open-bank assistance
Jump to: Bank failures 1989 · Bank mergers 1989
How many banks failed in 1989?
530 banks failed in 1989, with $163.86B in assets. Each failure below links to its own page.
Which banks merged in 1989?
971 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company are on record for 1989.
See the fuller list: Bank mergers 1989 with largest deals and credit union mergers ›
| Date | Acquired | Acquirer |
|---|---|---|
| Dec 15, 1989 | Peoples Bank of Lilbourn | Bank of New Madrid |
| Dec 15, 1989 | Antrim County State Bank | First of America Bank - Northern Michigan |
| Dec 15, 1989 | First National Bank of Hallettsville | Victoria Bank & Trust Company - Central |
| Dec 15, 1989 | Cullen Bank Sugar Land | Cullen Center Bank & Trust |
| Dec 14, 1989 | Montrose Division Federal Credit Union | Penn East Federal Credit Union |
| Dec 14, 1989 | Dixie Bancshares, Inc. | Reelfoot Bancshares, Inc. |
| Dec 14, 1989 | 1st Security Bank | Fifth Third Bank, Ohio Valley |
| Dec 13, 1989 | Henry Vogt Employees Credit Union | L&N Federal Credit Union |
| Dec 12, 1989 | Commercial Bank and Trust Company | Anderson Banking Company |
| Dec 12, 1989 | Maxon Employees Federal Credit Union | Thrive Federal Credit Union |
| Dec 12, 1989 | North Country Employees Federal Credit Union | Adirondack Regional Federal Credit Union |
| Dec 11, 1989 | Mine Mill Federal Credit Union | Steel Valley Federal Credit Union |
| Dec 9, 1989 | Builders Federal Savings and Loan Association of Rocky Mount | Raleigh Federal Savings Bank |
| Dec 8, 1989 | Cullen Bank/CityWest, National Association | Cullen Center Bank & Trust |
| Dec 8, 1989 | Alliance Financial Corporation | Comerica Incorporated |
| Dec 8, 1989 | Dearborn Bank and Trust Company | Comerica Bank |
| Dec 8, 1989 | (unnamed) | Huntington Banks of Michigan |
| Dec 6, 1989 | Baltimore Federal Savings Employees Federal Credit Union | Atlantic Financial Federal Credit Union |
| Dec 6, 1989 | Community Concern #13 Federal Credit Union | Philadelphia Federal Credit Union |
| Dec 4, 1989 | Honeywell Bull Credit Union | Metro Credit Union |
| Dec 2, 1989 | American Savings Bank | Bank of America NW, National Association |
| Dec 2, 1989 | First Galena Bancshares, Inc. | Nwib Acquisition Corporation |
| Dec 1, 1989 | Valley Utah Bancorporation | Banc One Arizona Corporation |
| Dec 1, 1989 | Vanguard Banks | Synovus Financial Corp. |
| Dec 1, 1989 | Concord Savings Bank, Federal Savings Bank | Washington Federal Savings Bank |
| Dec 1, 1989 | Early Financial Bancshares, Inc. | Texasbanc Holding Co. |
| Dec 1, 1989 | National Commerce Corporation | United Southern Corporation |
| Dec 1, 1989 | Howard Bancorp | Banknorth Group, Inc. |
| Dec 1, 1989 | Banknorth Group, Inc. | Banknorth Group, Inc. |
| Dec 1, 1989 | Farmers Property Co Inc | Farmers National Bancorp, Inc. |
| Dec 1, 1989 | First Ohio Bancshares, Inc. | Fifth Third Bancorp |
| Dec 1, 1989 | Western Commercial, Inc. | Vallicorp Holdings, Inc. |
| Dec 1, 1989 | Fresno Bancorp | Vallicorp Holdings, Inc. |
| Dec 1, 1989 | Church of the Brethren Federal Credit Union | First City Credit Union |
| Dec 1, 1989 | Farmers State Bank & Trust Company | Victoria Bank & Trust Company - Central |
| Dec 1, 1989 | Mautz Employees Credit Union | Heartland Credit Union |
| Dec 1, 1989 | Amsco Employees Credit Union | Transcend Credit Union |
| Dec 1, 1989 | Fresno Bank of Commerce | Valliwide Bank |
| Dec 1, 1989 | The O'Neill National Bank | Pinnacle Bank |
| Dec 1, 1989 | Hussey Employees Federal Credit Union | York County Federal Credit Union |
| Dec 1, 1989 | G&G Federal Credit Union | United Southeast Federal Credit Union |
| Dec 1, 1989 | Immaculate Heart of Mary Credit Union | Members First Credit Union |
| Dec 1, 1989 | Bell Employees Credit Union | Verve a Credit Union |
| Dec 1, 1989 | Sag Harbor Savings Bank | Apple Bank |
| Dec 1, 1989 | American Bank of St. Louis County | American Bank of St. Louis |
| Dec 1, 1989 | Macomb County Bank | First State Bank |
| Dec 1, 1989 | Smiley State Bank | Victoria Bank & Trust Company - Central |
| Dec 1, 1989 | Summit Bank of Johnson County | Summit Bank of Indianapolis |
| Dec 1, 1989 | Sequoia Central Credit Union | The Golden 1 Credit Union |
| Dec 1, 1989 | Home State Bank | Victoria Bank & Trust Company - Central |
The list holds 500 of the 971 mergers recorded for 1989.
Enforcement Actions in 1989
| Action date | Agency | Institution | Action |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 29, 1989 | OCC | Hamilton Bank, N.A. | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Gonzalez, Joaquin |
| Dec 28, 1989 | OCC_OTS | (individual) | Supervisory Agreement: First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cape Cod |
| Dec 27, 1989 | OCC | First National Bank of Callaway County | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Cooke, J.F. |
| Dec 27, 1989 | OCC | Bank Star One | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Landrum, Roy |
| Dec 20, 1989 | OCC_OTS | Banc Iowa Federal Savings Bank | Supervisory Agreement: Banc Iowa Savings Bank |
| Dec 20, 1989 | OCC | Sam Houston National Bank of Walker County | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Waller, Morris I. |
| Dec 20, 1989 | OCC | Sam Houston National Bank of Walker County | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Waller, Morris I. |
| Dec 20, 1989 | OCC_OTS | First Federal Savings Bank and Trust | Cease and Desist: First Savings Bank and Trust, F.S.B., |
| Dec 19, 1989 | OCC | First Bank N.A. | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Bustamante, John H. |
| Dec 19, 1989 | OCC | First Bank N.A. | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Trotter, Lee A. |
| Dec 19, 1989 | OCC_OTS | (individual) | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Robert L. Hodges |
| Dec 15, 1989 | OCC_OTS | (individual) | Supervisory Agreement: Midwest Federal Savings Bank |
| Dec 12, 1989 | OCC | First National Bank of Dayton | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): First National Bank Of Dayton |
| Dec 11, 1989 | OCC | Gateway National Bank | Formal Agreement: Gateway National Bank |
| Dec 6, 1989 | OCC_OTS | Great West, a Federal Savings Bank | Cease and Desist: Tom R. Waymire |
| Dec 6, 1989 | OCC_OTS | City Savings and Loan Association | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Wayman Thurman |
| Dec 6, 1989 | OCC_OTS | (individual) | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Stephanie Shea |
| Dec 6, 1989 | OCC_OTS | Executive Banc Savings Association, F.A. | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Lonnie E. Chunn |
| Dec 6, 1989 | OCC_OTS | Otero Savings and Loan Association | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: James A. Gallagher |
| Dec 6, 1989 | OCC_OTS | State Federal Savings Association | Cease and Desist: State Federal Savings and Loan Association |
| Dec 6, 1989 | OCC_OTS | First Federal Savings Bank | Cease and Desist: First Savings Bank, FSB |
| Dec 5, 1989 | OCC_OTS | Saratoga Federal Savings and Loan Association | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Donna A. Rodrigues |
| Dec 5, 1989 | OCC_OTS | Saratoga Federal Savings and Loan Association | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Jess A. Rodrigues |
| Dec 1, 1989 | OCC | Otoe County National Bank and Trust Company | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): The Otoe County National Bank & … |
| Dec 1, 1989 | OCC | The First National Bank of Bowman | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): The First National Bank Of Bowman |
| Dec 1, 1989 | OCC | Otoe County National Bank and Trust Company | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Becker, John H. |
| Dec 1, 1989 | OCC | The First National Bank of Bayard | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Becker, John H. |
| Dec 1, 1989 | OCC | The Park Avenue Bank | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Park Avenue Bank, National Association, The |
| Nov 27, 1989 | OCC | The First National Bank of Tipton | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Rackley, Jack |
| Nov 27, 1989 | OCC | The First National Bank of Hammon | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Rackley, Jack |
| Nov 27, 1989 | OCC | The First National Bank in Hysham | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Manning, Jere |
| Nov 27, 1989 | OCC | The First National Bank in Hysham | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Lawrence, John |
| Nov 27, 1989 | OCC | The First National Bank of Tipton | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Hudson, John |
| Nov 27, 1989 | OCC | The First National Bank in Hysham | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Heberle, Elmer |
| Nov 27, 1989 | OCC | The First National Bank in Hysham | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Hansen, H.R. |
| Nov 27, 1989 | OCC | The First National Bank in Hysham | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Cunningham, W.D. |
| Nov 27, 1989 | OCC | The First National Bank of Hammon | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Baresel, Larry |
| Nov 27, 1989 | OCC | The First National Bank of Tipton | Prohibition/Removal Orders: Rackley, Jack |
| Nov 27, 1989 | OCC | The First National Bank of Hammon | Prohibition/Removal Orders: Rackley, Jack |
| Nov 27, 1989 | OCC | The First National Bank of Hammon | Prohibition/Removal Orders: Hudson, John |
| Nov 27, 1989 | OCC | Scottsbluff National Corporation | Prohibition/Removal Orders: Hansen, Lavon Ilene |
| Nov 27, 1989 | OCC | The First National Bank of Tipton | Prohibition/Removal Orders: Baresel, Larry |
| Nov 21, 1989 | OCC_OTS | First State Savings Association | Supervisory Agreement: First State Savings Association |
| Nov 20, 1989 | OCC_OTS | Home Owners Savings Bank FSB | Civil Money Penalty: Milo L. Pike |
| Nov 20, 1989 | OCC_OTS | First Federal Savings & Loan Association of Valdosta | Cease and Desist: Toppy R. Gurley |
| Nov 15, 1989 | OCC_OTS | Peoples Federal Savings and Loan Association of Ardmore | Supervisory Agreement: Peoples Federal Savings and Loan Association |
| Nov 13, 1989 | OCC | Security Bank of Denver, N.A. | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Moll, Marvin W. |
| Nov 9, 1989 | OCC | The Patoka National Bank | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Ensor, John A. |
| Nov 7, 1989 | OCC_OTS | Signal Savings and Loan Association | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Ronald L. Stiles |
| Nov 7, 1989 | OCC_OTS | Enterprise Federal Savings and Loan Association | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Blaine G. McMahon |
FDIC Open-Bank Assistance in 1989
| Date | Institution | Assets |
|---|---|---|
| Apr 13, 1989 | Tropical FS&LA | $55.0M |
| Mar 30, 1989 | Cartersville FSB of Georgia | $56.7M |
| Feb 3, 1989 | Cook County FS&LA | $164.0M |
| Jan 31, 1989 | Metropolitan National Bank | $4.4M |
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