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Calendar Year

1990 in US Banking

1,874 bank events are on record for 1990: 381 failures, 973 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company, and 519 enforcement actions.

381
Failures
$146.59B in failed assets
973
Mergers
Federal Reserve NIC, banking organizations
519
Enforcement
OCC, FDIC, FRB, OTS and SEC 8-K filings
1
Assistance
FDIC open-bank assistance

Jump to: Bank failures 1990 · Bank mergers 1990

How many banks failed in 1990?

381 banks failed in 1990, with $146.59B in assets. Each failure below links to its own page.

Date Bank HQ Assets Acquirer or resolution
Jun 28, 1990 Brookwood National Bank Oklahoma City, OK $26.9M The Liberty National Bank a
Jun 28, 1990 American National Bank Elk City, OK $14.8M First Community Bank
Jun 28, 1990 The Valley View National Bank Valley View, TX $13.0M The Gainesville National Ba
Jun 28, 1990 Bacliff Bank, N.A. Bacliff, TX $7.1M The Citizens State Bank of
Jun 22, 1990 Germania Bank, FSB Alton, IL $785.5M Mercantile Bank of St. Loui
Jun 22, 1990 Southern Federal Bank for Savings Gulfport, MS $142.8M Branch sale
Jun 21, 1990 Centre National Bank-Farmers Branch Farmers Branch, TX $39.7M Hibernia National Bank in T
Jun 21, 1990 Lakeland State Bank Austin, TX $12.8M Hill Country Bank
Jun 21, 1990 Bank of East Texas Tyler, TX $11.0M Chandler State Bank
Jun 21, 1990 Peoples National Bank Caldwell, TX $9.6M Citizens State Bank
Jun 18, 1990 Farmers and Merchants Bank Buckeye, AZ $24.0M The Stockmen's Bank
Jun 15, 1990 Charter Savings Bank Newport, CA $313.9M Pacific Heritage Bank
Jun 15, 1990 United S & L of Trenton Trenton, NJ $277.7M Penn SB, FSB
Jun 15, 1990 First Federal Savings & Loan Metairie, LA $156.3M Deposit payout
Jun 15, 1990 Moultrie Savings Bank FSB Moultrie, GA $65.8M Moultrie NB
Jun 15, 1990 Bank M Miami, FL $10.7M Bank of North America
Jun 14, 1990 Alliance Bank, N.A. Austin, TX $81.1M Hibernia National Bank in T
Jun 14, 1990 Willow Bend National Bank Plano, TX $58.9M Compass Bank - Plano
Jun 14, 1990 National City Bank of Denver Denver, CO $58.4M Omnibank Southeast
Jun 14, 1990 Exchange National Bank of Del City Del City, OK $43.2M First National Bank of Midw
Jun 14, 1990 The Wimberley Bank Wimberley, TX $23.3M Ozona National Bank
Jun 8, 1990 Home Federal Worcester, MA $235.8M Branch sale
Jun 8, 1990 First Bankers Trust Midland, TX $103.6M Deposit payout
Jun 8, 1990 Hometown Savings Bank FSB Delphi, IN $64.7M Branch sale
Jun 8, 1990 The Merchants Bank of California Beverly Hills, CA $62.4M Western Bank
Jun 7, 1990 Texas National Bank El Paso, TX $131.8M Texas Commerce Bank - El Pa
Jun 7, 1990 Richmark Bank Houston, TX $35.2M Hibernia National Bank in T
Jun 7, 1990 Clifton National Bank Clifton, TX $12.1M First National Bank in Vall
Jun 7, 1990 Hulen National Bank Fort Worth, TX $11.7M First National Bank in Deca
Jun 1, 1990 NBC Bank-San Antonio, National Assoc San Antonio, TX $938.2M NCNB Texas National Bank
Jun 1, 1990 First Annapolis Savings Annapolis, MD $720.1M Branch sale
Jun 1, 1990 The Home National Bank of Milford Milford, MA $461.7M Baybank Middlesex
Jun 1, 1990 Investors of Florida Deerfield Beach, FL $282.6M J. P. Morgan FL, FSB
Jun 1, 1990 NBC Bank-Houston, National Assoc Houston, TX $186.2M NCNB Texas National Bank
Jun 1, 1990 NBC Bank-Rio Grande Valley, N.A. Mission, TX $138.7M NCNB Texas National Bank
Jun 1, 1990 NBC Bank- South Texas, National Corpus Christi, TX $118.4M NCNB Texas National Bank
Jun 1, 1990 Mutual S & La Weatherford, TX $104.8M Deposit payout
Jun 1, 1990 NBC Bank-Seguin, National Assoc Seguin, TX $63.8M NCNB Texas National Bank
Jun 1, 1990 Time FS & La San Francisco, CA $57.9M Sun SB, FSB
Jun 1, 1990 NBC Bank-Boerne, National Assoc Boerne, TX $53.8M NCNB Texas National Bank
Jun 1, 1990 Great Life FSA Sunrise, FL $42.7M U.S. Trust Co. of Florida S
Jun 1, 1990 NBC Bank-Uvalde, National Assoc Uvalde, TX $35.1M NCNB Texas National Bank
Jun 1, 1990 NBC Bank-Austin, National Assoc Austin, TX $33.8M NCNB Texas National Bank
Jun 1, 1990 NBC Bank-Kerrville, National Assoc Kerrville, TX $26.0M NCNB Texas National Bank
May 31, 1990 The Huntsville National Bank Huntsville, TX $107.2M NCNB Texas National Bank
May 31, 1990 The Wilshire Bank, National Assoc Los Angeles, CA $24.8M Mid City Bank, National Ass
May 31, 1990 Rocky Mountain National Bank Denver, CO $9.2M Colonial National Bank
May 25, 1990 Cagaus-Central Federal Savings Caguas, PR $1.64B Banco Santander PR
May 25, 1990 American Pioneer Savings Bank Orlando, FL $1.61B Branch sale
May 25, 1990 First American Federal Savings Fort Smith, AR $450.7M Branch sale

Which banks merged in 1990?

973 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company are on record for 1990.

See the fuller list: Bank mergers 1990 with largest deals and credit union mergers ›

Date Acquired St Acquirer
Nov 1, 1990 NBD F & M Bank, National Association MI Bank One, Michigan
Nov 1, 1990 First Federal Savings and Loan Association SC First Palmetto Bank
Nov 1, 1990 Affiliated Bank/DuPage IL Lasalle Bank Illinois
Nov 1, 1990 First Wisconsin Northwestern National Bank of Milwaukee WI Firstar Bank Milwaukee, National Association
Nov 1, 1990 (unnamed) — Union National Bank of Arkansas Little Rock
Nov 1, 1990 NBD Northwest Bank, National Association MI Bank One, Michigan
Nov 1, 1990 NBD Monroe County Bank MI Bank One, Michigan
Nov 1, 1990 Decatur-Macon County Catholic Credit Union IL Staley Credit Union
Nov 1, 1990 City of Harvey Employees Credit Union IL Sherwin Williams Employees Credit Union
Nov 1, 1990 Affiliated Bank/Western National IL Lasalle Bank Illinois
Nov 1, 1990 Affiliated Bank/North Shore National IL Lasalle Bank Illinois
Nov 1, 1990 Pheoll Employees Credit Union IL Central Credit Union of Illinois
Nov 1, 1990 Old Kent Bank IL Old Kent Bank, National Association
Nov 1, 1990 NBD Battle Creek, National Association MI Bank One, Michigan
Oct 31, 1990 Buchanan County Credit Union IA Veridian Credit Union
Oct 29, 1990 Bank of New England - West, National Association MA Bank of New England, N.A.
Oct 27, 1990 First Texas Bank TX Lockwood National Bank of Houston
Oct 27, 1990 Dairyman's State Bank WI Bank One, Beaver Dam
Oct 26, 1990 The National Bank of Commerce of Nitro WV Huntington Bank Charleston N.A.
Oct 26, 1990 American Bank of Chattanooga Financial Corp GA SunTrust Bank, Chattanooga, National Association
Oct 24, 1990 Illinois Center Bancorporation, Inc. IL Lake Shore Bancorp, Inc.
Oct 24, 1990 Valley Center Bancshares, Inc. KS INTRUST Financial Corporation
Oct 20, 1990 The Torrance National Bank CA California United Bank
Oct 20, 1990 Star Banc Corporation, Northern Kentucky No. 1 KY Star Bank, National Association, Kentucky
Oct 20, 1990 Commercial National Bank and Trust Company LA Union Planters Bank of Louisiana
Oct 19, 1990 Shawmut Bank of Franklin County MA Fleet National Bank of Massachusetts
Oct 19, 1990 Shawmut First Bank and Trust Company MA Fleet National Bank of Massachusetts
Oct 19, 1990 Shawmut Bank of Hampshire County, National Association MA Fleet National Bank of Massachusetts
Oct 19, 1990 The National Bank of Commerce of South Charleston WV Huntington Bank Charleston N.A.
Oct 17, 1990 Hawthorne Investment Co. Inc MA Malden Trust Company
Oct 16, 1990 N I M C Credit Union IA North Iowa Community Credit Union
Oct 15, 1990 Village Savings Bank NH The Monadnock Bank
Oct 15, 1990 Lone Rock Investments, Inc. WI Royal Bancshares, Inc.
Oct 13, 1990 Star Bank, Northern Kentucky KY Star Bank, National Association, Kentucky
Oct 12, 1990 First NH Banks, Inc. NH Bank of Ireland First Holdings, Inc.
Oct 12, 1990 Western Community Bancorp CA Western Community Bank
Oct 10, 1990 Uiu Local 48 Credit Union OH Steel Valley Federal Credit Union
Oct 10, 1990 RBC Holdings (Delaware) Inc. DE RBC Holdings (Delaware) Inc.
Oct 8, 1990 Harvard Building Corporation OK The F&M Bank & Trust Company
Oct 6, 1990 Citibank (Utah) UT KeyBank National Association
Oct 2, 1990 Metropolitan Holding Company, Inc. MD Baltimore Bancorp
Oct 2, 1990 SS&D Credit Union TX Eastex Credit Union
Oct 2, 1990 Ae Employees Federal Credit Union MS Southern Security Federal Credit Union
Oct 1, 1990 Peoples Bank of Central Virginia VA F & M Bank/Central Virginia
Oct 1, 1990 Bank of Maryland - Carroll County MD Bank of Maryland
Oct 1, 1990 East Bonneville Credit Union ID A+ Credit Union
Oct 1, 1990 Stetson Univ Cu FL Florida Baptist Credit Union
Oct 1, 1990 Bank of Maryland - Harford County MD Bank of Maryland
Oct 1, 1990 Exchange Bank of DuPage, Oak Brook, Illinois IL La Salle Bank Westmont
Oct 1, 1990 Charter Bank Group, Inc. IL First Chicago NBD Corporation

The list holds 500 of the 973 mergers recorded for 1990.

Enforcement Actions in 1990

Action date Agency Institution Action
Nov 16, 1990 OCC_OTS (individual) Civil Money Penalty: Thomas G. Estes
Nov 16, 1990 OCC_OTS (individual) Civil Money Penalty: Tommy M. Parker
Nov 16, 1990 OCC_OTS (individual) Civil Money Penalty: leland E. Whitten
Nov 15, 1990 OCC First National Bank of Ingleside Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): First National Bank Of Ingleside
Nov 14, 1990 OCC Texas National Bank of Jacksonville Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Brown, Edwin
Nov 14, 1990 OCC (individual) Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Brown, Edwin
Nov 14, 1990 OCC Texas National Bank of Jacksonville Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Brown II, Edwin
Nov 14, 1990 OCC (individual) Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Brown II, Edwin
Nov 14, 1990 OCC Hamilton Bank, N.A. Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Frazier, Ronald
Nov 14, 1990 OCC (individual) Prohibition/Removal Orders: Brown II, Edwin
Nov 14, 1990 OCC Hamilton Bank, N.A. Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Vidal, Juan
Nov 14, 1990 OCC Hamilton Bank, N.A. Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Mesnekoff, David
Nov 14, 1990 OCC Independent Bank East N.A. Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Lokey, Paul E.
Nov 14, 1990 OCC (individual) Prohibition/Removal Orders: Brown, Edwin
Nov 14, 1990 OCC Texas National Bank of Jacksonville Prohibition/Removal Orders: Brown, Edwin
Nov 14, 1990 OCC Texas National Bank of Jacksonville Prohibition/Removal Orders: Brown II, Edwin
Nov 14, 1990 OCC Independent, Inc. Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Lokey, Paul E.
Nov 14, 1990 OCC Independent Bank N.A. Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Lokey, Paul E.
Nov 14, 1990 OCC Hamilton Bank, N.A. Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Fleites, Raymond
Nov 13, 1990 OCC Harbor National Bank of Connecticut Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Harbor National Bank
Nov 9, 1990 OCC_OTS Executive Savings and Loan Association Cease and Desist: Executive Bank, F.S.B.
Nov 6, 1990 OCC The First National Bank of Braman Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Avery, Mickey M.
Nov 5, 1990 FRB (individual) Civil Money Penalty $5,000: Sherwin Willens
Nov 2, 1990 OCC_OTS (individual) Cease and Desist: First Standard Savings Bank
Nov 1, 1990 OCC_OTS Home Federal Savings and Loan Association of Ada Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Frederick R. Dale
Oct 31, 1990 OCC_OTS Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan Association Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Charles Brent Madding
Oct 31, 1990 OCC_OTS Capitol Federal Financial Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Richard T. Schaeffer
Oct 30, 1990 OCC Southwest National Bank Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Southwest National Bank
Oct 29, 1990 OCC_OTS First Federal Savings Association of Toledo Cease and Desist: Lucius J. Sears
Oct 29, 1990 OCC_OTS First Federal Savings Association of Toledo Cease and Desist: Dempsey M. Humphries, Jr.
Oct 25, 1990 OCC_OTS Lemont Federal Savings Association Supervisory Agreement: Lemont Savings Association
Oct 24, 1990 FRB (individual) Civil Money Penalty $2,500: C.M. Newton, Jr.
Oct 24, 1990 FRB (individual) Civil Money Penalty $2,500: C.M. Newton, III
Oct 24, 1990 OCC Liberty National Bank Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Palmer, Gary A.
Oct 24, 1990 OCC Liberty National Bank Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Key, Joe E.
Oct 24, 1990 OCC Liberty National Bank Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Garvey, John C.
Oct 24, 1990 OCC Liberty National Bank Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Eschberger, John
Oct 24, 1990 OCC Liberty National Bank Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Douglass, William F.
Oct 24, 1990 OCC Liberty National Bank Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Eschberger, John
Oct 22, 1990 OCC_OTS Plymouth Savings Bank Cease and Desist: Plymouth Federal Savings Bank
Oct 22, 1990 OCC_OTS (individual) Cease and Desist: David L. Paul
Oct 22, 1990 OCC_OTS Monycor Federal Savings Bank Civil Money Penalty: Scott J. Teigen
Oct 22, 1990 OCC_OTS Monycor Federal Savings Bank Civil Money Penalty: Michael V. Masterson
Oct 22, 1990 OCC_OTS Monycor Federal Savings Bank Civil Money Penalty: Henry C. Martinsen
Oct 22, 1990 OCC_OTS Monycor Federal Savings Bank Civil Money Penalty: Donald P. Zeitlow
Oct 22, 1990 OCC_OTS (individual) Civil Money Penalty: Peoples Federal Savings Bank
Oct 22, 1990 OCC_OTS Centrust Federal Savings Bank Cease and Desist: Edward D.G. Davies
Oct 22, 1990 OCC_OTS North Akron Savings Association Supervisory Agreement: North Akron Savings Association
Oct 20, 1990 OCC_OTS First Federal Savings Association of Toledo Cease and Desist: James W. Blumer
Oct 19, 1990 OCC_OTS Atascosa Savings, A Federal Savings Bank Civil Money Penalty: Atascosa Savings Association, a Federal Savings Bank

FDIC Open-Bank Assistance in 1990

Date Institution HQ Assets
Sep 12, 1990 The Pawnee National Bank Pawnee, OK $14.2M

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