Calendar Year

1990 in US Banking

1,874 bank events are on record for 1990: 381 failures, 973 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company, and 519 enforcement actions.

381

Failures

$146.59B in failed assets

973

Mergers

Federal Reserve NIC, banking organizations

519

Enforcement

OCC, FDIC, FRB, OTS and SEC 8-K filings

1

Assistance

FDIC open-bank assistance

Jump to: Bank failures 1990 · Bank mergers 1990

How many banks failed in 1990?

381 banks failed in 1990, with $146.59B in assets. Each failure below links to its own page.

Date	Bank	HQ	Assets	Acquirer or resolution
Feb 23, 1990	Imperial Federal Savings Assoc.	San Diego, CA	$9.58B	Branch sale
Feb 23, 1990	Mercury Savings	Huntington Beach, CA	$2.16B	Security Pacific NB, N.A.
Feb 23, 1990	First Atlantic S & La	Plainfield, NJ	$1.30B	Branch sale
Feb 23, 1990	Texasbanc Savings	Conroe, TX	$248.8M	Guaranty FSB
Feb 23, 1990	Provident Sa	Casper, WY	$244.9M	Key Bank of WY - Casper
Feb 23, 1990	Nowlin Sa	Ft. Worth, TX	$200.5M	Comerica Bank-TX
Feb 23, 1990	Vanguard SB	Vandergrief, PA	$176.9M	S&T Bank
Feb 23, 1990	Frontier FS & La	Walla Walla, WA	$146.9M	Washington Mutual
Feb 23, 1990	Community Federal Savings Bank	East Moline, IL	$112.0M	Branch sale
Feb 23, 1990	First Standard Fed. Savings Assoc.	Fairmont, WV	$77.6M	Community B&T, N.A.
Feb 23, 1990	First Federal Sav. ASSOC./BLUEFIELD	Bluefield, WV	$39.3M	First FSB
Feb 23, 1990	The Bank of Ruidoso	Ruidoso, NM	$27.8M	United New Mexico Bank at a
Feb 23, 1990	Greenwood FS & La	Greenwood, MS	$26.7M	Magnolia FB for Savings
Feb 23, 1990	The Red River Bank	Red River, NM	$6.5M	Centinel Bank of Taos
Feb 22, 1990	The First State Bank of Regent	Regent, ND	$9.7M	First National Bank
Feb 21, 1990	The Ben Franklin FS & La	Portland, OR	$4.62B	Bank of America, FSB
Feb 16, 1990	Franklin FSA	Ottawa, KS	$9.26B	Branch sale
Feb 16, 1990	Great American FS & La	Oak Park, IL	$1.01B	Branch sale
Feb 16, 1990	State FS & La	Tulsa, OK	$526.3M	Branch sale
Feb 16, 1990	Western Empire FS & La	Yorba Linda, CA	$406.6M	Southern California Bank
Feb 16, 1990	Freedom Sa	Columbus, OH	$360.4M	Branch sale
Feb 16, 1990	Heritage FSB	Omaha, NE	$225.0M	Branch sale
Feb 16, 1990	Equitable S & La, F.A.	Columbus, NE	$73.2M	Conservative SB, FSB
Feb 16, 1990	Fidelity Savings Bank	Danville, IL	$16.3M	First Midwest Bank
Feb 15, 1990	Huffman Bank	Huffman, TX	$22.0M	Channelview Bank
Feb 15, 1990	Northway National Bank	Dallas, TX	$19.1M	City National Bank of Carro
Feb 15, 1990	Gateway National Bank	Phoenix, AZ	$8.6M	Citibank (Arizona)
Feb 9, 1990	Abq Bank, a FSB	Albuquerque, NM	$2.02B	Bank of America NM, N.A.
Feb 9, 1990	American Federal Savings Assoc.	Des Moines, IA	$910.7M	Branch sale
Feb 9, 1990	Vermont Sa	Timonium, MD	$334.9M	First NB of MD
Feb 9, 1990	Huntington FS & La	Huntington Beach, CA	$120.4M	American SB, F.A.
Feb 9, 1990	Liberty Savings Bank FSB	Randallstown, MD	$49.5M	Royal Oak SB, FSA
Feb 9, 1990	Fairmont Federal Savings Assoc.	Fairmont, MN	$46.0M	First Farmers & Merchant NB
Feb 8, 1990	The First National Bank of Colbert	Colbert, OK	$17.9M	The Durant Bank & Trust Com
Feb 2, 1990	Centrust Bank, SB	Miami, FL	$8.22B	Great Western Bank, FSB
Feb 2, 1990	Pioneer Savings Bank, FSB	Clearwater, FL	$1.94B	Great Western Bank, FSB
Feb 2, 1990	Clyde FS & La	North Riverside, IL	$574.7M	Mid-City NB of Chicago
Feb 2, 1990	Sentinel FS & La	Phoenix, AZ	$174.9M	Biltmore Investors Bank, N.A.
Feb 2, 1990	Henderson Home S & La	Henderson, KY	$50.4M	Farmers B&TC
Feb 2, 1990	Citizens National Bank of Walnut Ridge	Walnut Ridge, AR	$37.5M	The Lawrence County Bank
Feb 2, 1990	Commerce Bank of Tampa	Tampa, FL	$21.6M	Southern Exchange Bank
Feb 1, 1990	Tyler National Bank	Tyler, TX	$24.7M	NCNB Texas National Bank
Jan 31, 1990	Merabank FSB	Phoenix, AZ	$6.32B	Branch sale
Jan 26, 1990	Monroe Savings Bank, FSB	Rochester, NY	$520.6M	Manufacturers & Traders Tru
Jan 26, 1990	Banctexas Dallas, N.A.	Dallas, TX	$340.9M	Hibernia National Bank in T
Jan 26, 1990	Williamsburg FS & La	Salt Lake City, UT	$310.5M	Branch sale
Jan 26, 1990	Colonial S & La	Cape Girardeau, MO	$170.9M	Branch sale
Jan 26, 1990	First Savings Assoc.	Bismark, ND	$113.4M	Metropolitan FB, FSB
Jan 26, 1990	Creditbank	Cutler Ridge, FL	$76.4M	Capital Bank
Jan 26, 1990	Palo Duro FS & La	Amarillo, TX	$65.0M	Citizens State Bank of Dalh

Which banks merged in 1990?

973 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company are on record for 1990.

See the fuller list: Bank mergers 1990 with largest deals and credit union mergers ›

Date	Acquired	St	Acquirer
Nov 1, 1990	NBD F & M Bank, National Association	MI	Bank One, Michigan
Nov 1, 1990	First Federal Savings and Loan Association	SC	First Palmetto Bank
Nov 1, 1990	Affiliated Bank/DuPage	IL	Lasalle Bank Illinois
Nov 1, 1990	First Wisconsin Northwestern National Bank of Milwaukee	WI	Firstar Bank Milwaukee, National Association
Nov 1, 1990	(unnamed)	—	Union National Bank of Arkansas Little Rock
Nov 1, 1990	NBD Northwest Bank, National Association	MI	Bank One, Michigan
Nov 1, 1990	NBD Monroe County Bank	MI	Bank One, Michigan
Nov 1, 1990	Decatur-Macon County Catholic Credit Union	IL	Staley Credit Union
Nov 1, 1990	City of Harvey Employees Credit Union	IL	Sherwin Williams Employees Credit Union
Nov 1, 1990	Affiliated Bank/Western National	IL	Lasalle Bank Illinois
Nov 1, 1990	Affiliated Bank/North Shore National	IL	Lasalle Bank Illinois
Nov 1, 1990	Pheoll Employees Credit Union	IL	Central Credit Union of Illinois
Nov 1, 1990	Old Kent Bank	IL	Old Kent Bank, National Association
Nov 1, 1990	NBD Battle Creek, National Association	MI	Bank One, Michigan
Oct 31, 1990	Buchanan County Credit Union	IA	Veridian Credit Union
Oct 29, 1990	Bank of New England - West, National Association	MA	Bank of New England, N.A.
Oct 27, 1990	First Texas Bank	TX	Lockwood National Bank of Houston
Oct 27, 1990	Dairyman's State Bank	WI	Bank One, Beaver Dam
Oct 26, 1990	The National Bank of Commerce of Nitro	WV	Huntington Bank Charleston N.A.
Oct 26, 1990	American Bank of Chattanooga Financial Corp	GA	SunTrust Bank, Chattanooga, National Association
Oct 24, 1990	Illinois Center Bancorporation, Inc.	IL	Lake Shore Bancorp, Inc.
Oct 24, 1990	Valley Center Bancshares, Inc.	KS	INTRUST Financial Corporation
Oct 20, 1990	The Torrance National Bank	CA	California United Bank
Oct 20, 1990	Star Banc Corporation, Northern Kentucky No. 1	KY	Star Bank, National Association, Kentucky
Oct 20, 1990	Commercial National Bank and Trust Company	LA	Union Planters Bank of Louisiana
Oct 19, 1990	Shawmut Bank of Franklin County	MA	Fleet National Bank of Massachusetts
Oct 19, 1990	Shawmut First Bank and Trust Company	MA	Fleet National Bank of Massachusetts
Oct 19, 1990	Shawmut Bank of Hampshire County, National Association	MA	Fleet National Bank of Massachusetts
Oct 19, 1990	The National Bank of Commerce of South Charleston	WV	Huntington Bank Charleston N.A.
Oct 17, 1990	Hawthorne Investment Co. Inc	MA	Malden Trust Company
Oct 16, 1990	N I M C Credit Union	IA	North Iowa Community Credit Union
Oct 15, 1990	Village Savings Bank	NH	The Monadnock Bank
Oct 15, 1990	Lone Rock Investments, Inc.	WI	Royal Bancshares, Inc.
Oct 13, 1990	Star Bank, Northern Kentucky	KY	Star Bank, National Association, Kentucky
Oct 12, 1990	First NH Banks, Inc.	NH	Bank of Ireland First Holdings, Inc.
Oct 12, 1990	Western Community Bancorp	CA	Western Community Bank
Oct 10, 1990	Uiu Local 48 Credit Union	OH	Steel Valley Federal Credit Union
Oct 10, 1990	RBC Holdings (Delaware) Inc.	DE	RBC Holdings (Delaware) Inc.
Oct 8, 1990	Harvard Building Corporation	OK	The F&M Bank & Trust Company
Oct 6, 1990	Citibank (Utah)	UT	KeyBank National Association
Oct 2, 1990	Metropolitan Holding Company, Inc.	MD	Baltimore Bancorp
Oct 2, 1990	SS&D Credit Union	TX	Eastex Credit Union
Oct 2, 1990	Ae Employees Federal Credit Union	MS	Southern Security Federal Credit Union
Oct 1, 1990	Peoples Bank of Central Virginia	VA	F & M Bank/Central Virginia
Oct 1, 1990	Bank of Maryland - Carroll County	MD	Bank of Maryland
Oct 1, 1990	East Bonneville Credit Union	ID	A+ Credit Union
Oct 1, 1990	Stetson Univ Cu	FL	Florida Baptist Credit Union
Oct 1, 1990	Bank of Maryland - Harford County	MD	Bank of Maryland
Oct 1, 1990	Exchange Bank of DuPage, Oak Brook, Illinois	IL	La Salle Bank Westmont
Oct 1, 1990	Charter Bank Group, Inc.	IL	First Chicago NBD Corporation

The list holds 500 of the 973 mergers recorded for 1990.

Enforcement Actions in 1990

Action date	Agency	Institution	Action
Nov 16, 1990	OCC_OTS	(individual)	Civil Money Penalty: Thomas G. Estes
Nov 16, 1990	OCC_OTS	(individual)	Civil Money Penalty: Tommy M. Parker
Nov 16, 1990	OCC_OTS	(individual)	Civil Money Penalty: leland E. Whitten
Nov 15, 1990	OCC	First National Bank of Ingleside	Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): First National Bank Of Ingleside
Nov 14, 1990	OCC	Texas National Bank of Jacksonville	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Brown, Edwin
Nov 14, 1990	OCC	(individual)	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Brown, Edwin
Nov 14, 1990	OCC	Texas National Bank of Jacksonville	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Brown II, Edwin
Nov 14, 1990	OCC	(individual)	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Brown II, Edwin
Nov 14, 1990	OCC	Hamilton Bank, N.A.	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Frazier, Ronald
Nov 14, 1990	OCC	(individual)	Prohibition/Removal Orders: Brown II, Edwin
Nov 14, 1990	OCC	Hamilton Bank, N.A.	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Vidal, Juan
Nov 14, 1990	OCC	Hamilton Bank, N.A.	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Mesnekoff, David
Nov 14, 1990	OCC	Independent Bank East N.A.	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Lokey, Paul E.
Nov 14, 1990	OCC	(individual)	Prohibition/Removal Orders: Brown, Edwin
Nov 14, 1990	OCC	Texas National Bank of Jacksonville	Prohibition/Removal Orders: Brown, Edwin
Nov 14, 1990	OCC	Texas National Bank of Jacksonville	Prohibition/Removal Orders: Brown II, Edwin
Nov 14, 1990	OCC	Independent, Inc.	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Lokey, Paul E.
Nov 14, 1990	OCC	Independent Bank N.A.	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Lokey, Paul E.
Nov 14, 1990	OCC	Hamilton Bank, N.A.	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Fleites, Raymond
Nov 13, 1990	OCC	Harbor National Bank of Connecticut	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Harbor National Bank
Nov 9, 1990	OCC_OTS	Executive Savings and Loan Association	Cease and Desist: Executive Bank, F.S.B.
Nov 6, 1990	OCC	The First National Bank of Braman	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Avery, Mickey M.
Nov 5, 1990	FRB	(individual)	Civil Money Penalty $5,000: Sherwin Willens
Nov 2, 1990	OCC_OTS	(individual)	Cease and Desist: First Standard Savings Bank
Nov 1, 1990	OCC_OTS	Home Federal Savings and Loan Association of Ada	Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Frederick R. Dale
Oct 31, 1990	OCC_OTS	Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan Association	Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Charles Brent Madding
Oct 31, 1990	OCC_OTS	Capitol Federal Financial	Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Richard T. Schaeffer
Oct 30, 1990	OCC	Southwest National Bank	Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Southwest National Bank
Oct 29, 1990	OCC_OTS	First Federal Savings Association of Toledo	Cease and Desist: Lucius J. Sears
Oct 29, 1990	OCC_OTS	First Federal Savings Association of Toledo	Cease and Desist: Dempsey M. Humphries, Jr.
Oct 25, 1990	OCC_OTS	Lemont Federal Savings Association	Supervisory Agreement: Lemont Savings Association
Oct 24, 1990	FRB	(individual)	Civil Money Penalty $2,500: C.M. Newton, Jr.
Oct 24, 1990	FRB	(individual)	Civil Money Penalty $2,500: C.M. Newton, III
Oct 24, 1990	OCC	Liberty National Bank	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Palmer, Gary A.
Oct 24, 1990	OCC	Liberty National Bank	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Key, Joe E.
Oct 24, 1990	OCC	Liberty National Bank	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Garvey, John C.
Oct 24, 1990	OCC	Liberty National Bank	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Eschberger, John
Oct 24, 1990	OCC	Liberty National Bank	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Douglass, William F.
Oct 24, 1990	OCC	Liberty National Bank	Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Eschberger, John
Oct 22, 1990	OCC_OTS	Plymouth Savings Bank	Cease and Desist: Plymouth Federal Savings Bank
Oct 22, 1990	OCC_OTS	(individual)	Cease and Desist: David L. Paul
Oct 22, 1990	OCC_OTS	Monycor Federal Savings Bank	Civil Money Penalty: Scott J. Teigen
Oct 22, 1990	OCC_OTS	Monycor Federal Savings Bank	Civil Money Penalty: Michael V. Masterson
Oct 22, 1990	OCC_OTS	Monycor Federal Savings Bank	Civil Money Penalty: Henry C. Martinsen
Oct 22, 1990	OCC_OTS	Monycor Federal Savings Bank	Civil Money Penalty: Donald P. Zeitlow
Oct 22, 1990	OCC_OTS	(individual)	Civil Money Penalty: Peoples Federal Savings Bank
Oct 22, 1990	OCC_OTS	Centrust Federal Savings Bank	Cease and Desist: Edward D.G. Davies
Oct 22, 1990	OCC_OTS	North Akron Savings Association	Supervisory Agreement: North Akron Savings Association
Oct 20, 1990	OCC_OTS	First Federal Savings Association of Toledo	Cease and Desist: James W. Blumer
Oct 19, 1990	OCC_OTS	Atascosa Savings, A Federal Savings Bank	Civil Money Penalty: Atascosa Savings Association, a Federal Savings Bank

FDIC Open-Bank Assistance in 1990

Date	Institution	HQ	Assets
Sep 12, 1990	The Pawnee National Bank	Pawnee, OK	$14.2M

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