Calendar Year

1990 in US Banking

1,874 bank events are on record for 1990: 381 failures, 973 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company, and 519 enforcement actions.

381

Failures

$146.59B in failed assets

973

Mergers

Federal Reserve NIC, banking organizations

519

Enforcement

OCC, FDIC, FRB, OTS and SEC 8-K filings

1

Assistance

FDIC open-bank assistance

Jump to: Bank failures 1990 · Bank mergers 1990

How many banks failed in 1990?

381 banks failed in 1990, with $146.59B in assets. Each failure below links to its own page.

Date	Bank	HQ	Assets	Acquirer or resolution
Jun 28, 1990	Brookwood National Bank	Oklahoma City, OK	$26.9M	The Liberty National Bank a
Jun 28, 1990	American National Bank	Elk City, OK	$14.8M	First Community Bank
Jun 28, 1990	The Valley View National Bank	Valley View, TX	$13.0M	The Gainesville National Ba
Jun 28, 1990	Bacliff Bank, N.A.	Bacliff, TX	$7.1M	The Citizens State Bank of
Jun 22, 1990	Germania Bank, FSB	Alton, IL	$785.5M	Mercantile Bank of St. Loui
Jun 22, 1990	Southern Federal Bank for Savings	Gulfport, MS	$142.8M	Branch sale
Jun 21, 1990	Centre National Bank-Farmers Branch	Farmers Branch, TX	$39.7M	Hibernia National Bank in T
Jun 21, 1990	Lakeland State Bank	Austin, TX	$12.8M	Hill Country Bank
Jun 21, 1990	Bank of East Texas	Tyler, TX	$11.0M	Chandler State Bank
Jun 21, 1990	Peoples National Bank	Caldwell, TX	$9.6M	Citizens State Bank
Jun 18, 1990	Farmers and Merchants Bank	Buckeye, AZ	$24.0M	The Stockmen's Bank
Jun 15, 1990	Charter Savings Bank	Newport, CA	$313.9M	Pacific Heritage Bank
Jun 15, 1990	United S & L of Trenton	Trenton, NJ	$277.7M	Penn SB, FSB
Jun 15, 1990	First Federal Savings & Loan	Metairie, LA	$156.3M	Deposit payout
Jun 15, 1990	Moultrie Savings Bank FSB	Moultrie, GA	$65.8M	Moultrie NB
Jun 15, 1990	Bank M	Miami, FL	$10.7M	Bank of North America
Jun 14, 1990	Alliance Bank, N.A.	Austin, TX	$81.1M	Hibernia National Bank in T
Jun 14, 1990	Willow Bend National Bank	Plano, TX	$58.9M	Compass Bank - Plano
Jun 14, 1990	National City Bank of Denver	Denver, CO	$58.4M	Omnibank Southeast
Jun 14, 1990	Exchange National Bank of Del City	Del City, OK	$43.2M	First National Bank of Midw
Jun 14, 1990	The Wimberley Bank	Wimberley, TX	$23.3M	Ozona National Bank
Jun 8, 1990	Home Federal	Worcester, MA	$235.8M	Branch sale
Jun 8, 1990	First Bankers Trust	Midland, TX	$103.6M	Deposit payout
Jun 8, 1990	Hometown Savings Bank FSB	Delphi, IN	$64.7M	Branch sale
Jun 8, 1990	The Merchants Bank of California	Beverly Hills, CA	$62.4M	Western Bank
Jun 7, 1990	Texas National Bank	El Paso, TX	$131.8M	Texas Commerce Bank - El Pa
Jun 7, 1990	Richmark Bank	Houston, TX	$35.2M	Hibernia National Bank in T
Jun 7, 1990	Clifton National Bank	Clifton, TX	$12.1M	First National Bank in Vall
Jun 7, 1990	Hulen National Bank	Fort Worth, TX	$11.7M	First National Bank in Deca
Jun 1, 1990	NBC Bank-San Antonio, National Assoc	San Antonio, TX	$938.2M	NCNB Texas National Bank
Jun 1, 1990	First Annapolis Savings	Annapolis, MD	$720.1M	Branch sale
Jun 1, 1990	The Home National Bank of Milford	Milford, MA	$461.7M	Baybank Middlesex
Jun 1, 1990	Investors of Florida	Deerfield Beach, FL	$282.6M	J. P. Morgan FL, FSB
Jun 1, 1990	NBC Bank-Houston, National Assoc	Houston, TX	$186.2M	NCNB Texas National Bank
Jun 1, 1990	NBC Bank-Rio Grande Valley, N.A.	Mission, TX	$138.7M	NCNB Texas National Bank
Jun 1, 1990	NBC Bank- South Texas, National	Corpus Christi, TX	$118.4M	NCNB Texas National Bank
Jun 1, 1990	Mutual S & La	Weatherford, TX	$104.8M	Deposit payout
Jun 1, 1990	NBC Bank-Seguin, National Assoc	Seguin, TX	$63.8M	NCNB Texas National Bank
Jun 1, 1990	Time FS & La	San Francisco, CA	$57.9M	Sun SB, FSB
Jun 1, 1990	NBC Bank-Boerne, National Assoc	Boerne, TX	$53.8M	NCNB Texas National Bank
Jun 1, 1990	Great Life FSA	Sunrise, FL	$42.7M	U.S. Trust Co. of Florida S
Jun 1, 1990	NBC Bank-Uvalde, National Assoc	Uvalde, TX	$35.1M	NCNB Texas National Bank
Jun 1, 1990	NBC Bank-Austin, National Assoc	Austin, TX	$33.8M	NCNB Texas National Bank
Jun 1, 1990	NBC Bank-Kerrville, National Assoc	Kerrville, TX	$26.0M	NCNB Texas National Bank
May 31, 1990	The Huntsville National Bank	Huntsville, TX	$107.2M	NCNB Texas National Bank
May 31, 1990	The Wilshire Bank, National Assoc	Los Angeles, CA	$24.8M	Mid City Bank, National Ass
May 31, 1990	Rocky Mountain National Bank	Denver, CO	$9.2M	Colonial National Bank
May 25, 1990	Cagaus-Central Federal Savings	Caguas, PR	$1.64B	Banco Santander PR
May 25, 1990	American Pioneer Savings Bank	Orlando, FL	$1.61B	Branch sale
May 25, 1990	First American Federal Savings	Fort Smith, AR	$450.7M	Branch sale

Which banks merged in 1990?

973 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company are on record for 1990.

See the fuller list: Bank mergers 1990 with largest deals and credit union mergers ›

Date	Acquired	St	Acquirer
Nov 30, 1990	Lafayette County Bancshares, Inc.	MO	Lafayette Bancshares, Inc.
Nov 30, 1990	Big Six Towers Federal Credit Union	NY	Qside Federal Credit Union
Nov 29, 1990	Imc Magnetics Employees Federal Credit Union	NY	Fourleaf Federal Credit Union
Nov 27, 1990	Austenal Dover Federal Credit Union	NJ	Members Connect Federal Credit Union
Nov 24, 1990	BayBank Southeast, National Association	MA	BayBank South
Nov 17, 1990	F&M Bank	WI	Associated Bank North
Nov 17, 1990	Cole Taylor Operations Network Inc.	IL	Cole Taylor Bank
Nov 17, 1990	Heritage Bank of Mukwonago	WI	Johnson Bank
Nov 17, 1990	Lawrence National Employees Credit Union	MA	Metro Credit Union
Nov 16, 1990	Citizens Fidelity Bank and Trust Company Winchester	KY	Citizens Fidelity Bank and Trust Company Lexington
Nov 16, 1990	Lowcountry Bancshares, Inc.	SC	L S B Bancshares Inc of South Carolina
Nov 16, 1990	Santa Clarita National Bank	CA	(unnamed)
Nov 15, 1990	United Southern Corporation	MS	Union Planters Corporation
Nov 15, 1990	First Financial of Russellville, Inc.	KY	Trans Financial, Inc.
Nov 15, 1990	Aplington Insurance, Inc.	IA	GL & ML, Limited
Nov 13, 1990	Quality Federal Credit Union	CT	Mutual Security Credit Union, Inc.
Nov 13, 1990	Jordan Business Forms Federal Credit Union	NC	Truliant Federal Credit Union
Nov 10, 1990	Utah Deseret Mortgage Corporation	UT	Wells Fargo Trust Company, N.A.
Nov 10, 1990	Mountain View Investment Company	UT	Wells Fargo Trust Company, N.A.
Nov 10, 1990	Deseret Bancorporation	UT	First Security Corporation
Nov 10, 1990	Deseret Bank	UT	Wells Fargo Trust Company, N.A.
Nov 10, 1990	The Bank of Baltimore	MD	The Bank of Baltimore
Nov 10, 1990	G. L. Corporation	UT	Wells Fargo Trust Company, N.A.
Nov 9, 1990	Shawmut Worcester County Bank, National Association	MA	Fleet National Bank of Massachusetts
Nov 7, 1990	Pajaro Valley Bancorporation	CA	Pacific Capital Bancorp
Nov 5, 1990	(unnamed)	—	First Midwest Bank
Nov 3, 1990	The Seymour Trust Company	CT	Fleet National Bank
Nov 3, 1990	Friendship Federal Credit Union	NC	Members Credit Union
Nov 3, 1990	(unnamed)	—	New Hampshire Savings Bank
Nov 3, 1990	The Planters Corporation	NC	RBC Bancorporation (USA)
Nov 3, 1990	Peoples Bancorporation	NC	RBC Bancorporation (USA)
Nov 3, 1990	The Planters National Bank and Trust Company	NC	RBC Bank (USA)
Nov 3, 1990	Peoples Bank & Trust Company	NC	RBC Bank (USA)
Nov 3, 1990	Chester Bank	CT	Fleet National Bank
Nov 3, 1990	Home Savings and Loan Association	OH	First National Bank Northwest Ohio
Nov 3, 1990	F & M Bank	WI	Associated Bank North
Nov 3, 1990	Peoples Bank of the Triad	NC	RBC Bank (USA)
Nov 2, 1990	First Interstate Leasing, Inc.	ND	First Interstate of North Dakota, Inc.
Nov 1, 1990	(unnamed)	—	M&I Bank of Dodgeville
Nov 1, 1990	Affiliated Bank/Chicago	IL	Lasalle Bank Illinois
Nov 1, 1990	SBT Bancorp, Inc.	IL	Old National Bancorp
Nov 1, 1990	Pine Ridge Management Co.	NE	C.S.B. Co.
Nov 1, 1990	NBD Kalamazoo Bank	MI	Bank One, Michigan
Nov 1, 1990	NBD Cadillac Bank	MI	Bank One, Michigan
Nov 1, 1990	NBD Petoskey, National Association	MI	Bank One, Michigan
Nov 1, 1990	River Valley Credit Union	IL	Illiana Financial Credit Union
Nov 1, 1990	NBD Grand Haven	MI	Bank One, Michigan
Nov 1, 1990	Old Kent Bank-St. Charles, National Association	IL	Old Kent Bank, National Association
Nov 1, 1990	Affiliated Bank/Morton Grove	IL	Lasalle Bank Illinois
Nov 1, 1990	NBD Grand Rapids, National Association	MI	Bank One, Michigan

The list holds 500 of the 973 mergers recorded for 1990.

Enforcement Actions in 1990

Action date	Agency	Institution	Action
Jun 25, 1990	OCC_OTS	Ponce De Leon Mortgage Corporation	Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Jorge Guillermo Hurtado
Jun 25, 1990	OCC	(individual)	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Habenicht, Harold G.
Jun 25, 1990	OCC	(individual)	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Gibson, Kenneth T.
Jun 25, 1990	OCC	(individual)	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Taylor, J. F.
Jun 25, 1990	OCC	(individual)	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Roberts, J. T.
Jun 25, 1990	OCC	(individual)	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Johnston, Fulton
Jun 21, 1990	OCC	First National Bank	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): McCaslin, Henry E.
Jun 21, 1990	OCC_OTS	Germania Bank a Federal Savings Bank	Cease and Desist: Germania Bank, A Federal Savings Bank
Jun 19, 1990	OCC_OTS	Bell Federal Savings Bank	Cease and Desist: Bell Savings and Loan Association
Jun 19, 1990	OCC	First National Bank at Oswego	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Leeseberg, Roger P.
Jun 18, 1990	OCC_OTS	Home Savings and Loan Association, Federal Association	Cease and Desist: Home Savings and Loan Association
Jun 14, 1990	OCC	The First National Bank of Holland	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Mewhinney, Gene B.
Jun 14, 1990	OCC	The First National Bank of Holland	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Rose, Paula
Jun 14, 1990	OCC	The First National Bank of Holland	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Proctor, Ronald
Jun 14, 1990	OCC	The First National Bank of Holland	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Mewhinney, Charlene
Jun 11, 1990	OCC_OTS	Enterprise Savings and Loan Association	Civil Money Penalty: Enterprise Savings and Loan Association
Jun 11, 1990	OCC_OTS	Farm & Home Savings Association	Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Mark J. Brookner
Jun 8, 1990	OCC	The First National Bank of Gracemont	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Johnson, Ronald M.
Jun 8, 1990	OCC	The First National Bank of Gracemont	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Johnson, Susan
Jun 6, 1990	OCC	Burbank National Bank	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Held, Allen R.
Jun 5, 1990	OCC_OTS	United Roosevelt Savings and Loan Association	Cease and Desist: Ronald Rudd
Jun 5, 1990	OCC	The First National Bank of Bertha-Verndale	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Hahn, Larry
Jun 5, 1990	OCC_OTS	United Roosevelt Savings and Loan Association	Cease and Desist: Donald J. Moskowitz
Jun 5, 1990	OCC_OTS	First Northern Savings and Loan Association	Cease and Desist: Harry Amus
Jun 1, 1990	OCC_OTS	George Washington Federal Savings Association	Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Steven D. Bogard
Jun 1, 1990	OCC_OTS	First Federal Savings & Loan Association of Valdosta	Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Henry A. Winn
May 31, 1990	OCC_OTS	American Savings Bank	Cease and Desist: John F. Coleman
May 31, 1990	OCC	The Milford National Bank and Trust Company	Formal Agreement: Milford National Bank And Trust Company
May 31, 1990	OCC_OTS	(individual)	Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Louis A. Mitchell
May 29, 1990	OCC_OTS	Marshall Federal Savings and Loan Association	Civil Money Penalty: Roger K. Jones
May 29, 1990	OCC_OTS	Marshall Federal Savings and Loan Association	Cease and Desist: Ronnie Matthews
May 29, 1990	OCC_OTS	Marshall Federal Savings and Loan Association	Cease and Desist: Ronnie Matthews
May 29, 1990	OCC_OTS	Marshall Federal Savings and Loan Association	Civil Money Penalty: Jack Sanders
May 29, 1990	OCC_OTS	Marshall Federal Savings and Loan Association	Civil Money Penalty: Raymond Williams
May 25, 1990	OCC_OTS	(individual)	Cease and Desist: Dr. Motilal Raichand
May 25, 1990	OCC_OTS	(individual)	Orders of Removal/Prohibition: D. Gary Alvey
May 25, 1990	OCC	Resourcebank, N.A.	Prohibition/Removal Orders: Reyna, Gloria Medina
May 25, 1990	OCC	Resourcebank, N.A.	Prohibition/Removal Orders: Townsend, James Walton
May 25, 1990	OCC	First National Bank in Bogata	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Blackstone, Ronald
May 24, 1990	OCC	The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A.	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Bank of New York Trust Company of Florida, N.A., The
May 24, 1990	OCC	Banco Nacional, N.A.	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Maymi, Guido U.
May 24, 1990	OCC	Union National Bank of Oklahoma	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Union National Bank Of Oklahoma
May 24, 1990	OCC	Union National Bank of Arkansas Little Rock	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Union National Bank Of Arkansas, Little Rock, Arkansas
May 24, 1990	OCC	Union National Trust Company	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Union National Bank
May 22, 1990	OCC_OTS	First Federal Savings Bank of Zion	Cease and Desist: First Savings Bank of Zion
May 21, 1990	OCC	Moody National Bank	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Moody National Bank Of Galveston
May 21, 1990	OCC	Titan Bank, N.A.	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Meyers, Frank C.
May 21, 1990	OCC_OTS	Anchor Savings and Loan Association	Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Joseph S. Plis
May 21, 1990	OCC_OTS	Anchor Savings and Loan Association	Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Richard Kowalczyk
May 20, 1990	OCC_OTS	Marshall Federal Savings and Loan Association	Civil Money Penalty: Franklin Jones Jr.

FDIC Open-Bank Assistance in 1990

Date	Institution	HQ	Assets
Sep 12, 1990	The Pawnee National Bank	Pawnee, OK	$14.2M

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