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Capital conservation buffer: 11.59% (2Q26), against the 2.50% a bank must hold above each risk-based minimum to pay dividends and discretionary bonuses without limits. The buffer is the smallest of the three cushions over the minimums; here the binding ratio is Total capital. The bank clears the requirement. Filed figure: 11.59% (RCOAH311).

What each ratio is made of, 2Q26

Open a ratio to see its numerator and denominator as filed, our recomputation, and how far it sits above each regulatory line.

Common equity Tier 1 ratio 18.36% +11.86 pp over well capitalized

Common equity Tier 1 is the loss-absorbing core: common stock, retained earnings and most of accumulated other comprehensive income, less goodwill, intangibles and other deductions. It is measured against risk-weighted assets.

Common equity Tier 1 capital$1.77B1,773,844RCOAP859
Divided by total risk-weighted assets$9.66B9,661,298RCOAA223
Recomputed ratio18.36%numerator / denominator
Filed ratio18.36%RCOAP793
Regulatory minimum4.50%
Minimum plus conservation buffer7.00%
Well-capitalized level6.50%
Cushion over that level+11.86 pp$1.15Bcapital that could be lost first
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio 18.36% +10.36 pp over well capitalized

Tier 1 adds additional Tier 1 instruments, such as qualifying noncumulative perpetual preferred stock, to common equity Tier 1. Measured against risk-weighted assets.

Tier 1 capital$1.77B1,773,844RCOA8274
Divided by total risk-weighted assets$9.66B9,661,298RCOAA223
Recomputed ratio18.36%numerator / denominator
Filed ratio18.36%RCOA7206
Regulatory minimum6.00%
Minimum plus conservation buffer8.50%
Well-capitalized level8.00%
Cushion over that level+10.36 pp$1.00Bcapital that could be lost first
Total risk-based capital ratio 19.59% +9.59 pp over well capitalized

Total capital adds Tier 2, mostly qualifying subordinated debt and the allowance for credit losses up to 1.25% of risk-weighted assets, to Tier 1. Measured against risk-weighted assets.

Total capital$1.89B1,892,485RCOA3792
Divided by total risk-weighted assets$9.66B9,661,298RCOAA223
Recomputed ratio19.59%numerator / denominator
Filed ratio19.59%RCOA7205
Regulatory minimum8.00%
Minimum plus conservation buffer10.50%
Well-capitalized level10.00%
Cushion over that level+9.59 pp$926.4Mcapital that could be lost first
Tier 1 leverage ratio 11.61% +6.61 pp over well capitalized

Tier 1 capital over average total assets for the quarter, with no risk weighting. It caps how far a bank can grow on low-risk-weight assets.

Tier 1 capital$1.77B1,773,844RCOA8274
Divided by average total assets for the leverage ratio$15.28B15,283,469RCOAA224
Recomputed ratio11.61%numerator / denominator
Filed ratio11.61%RCOA7204
Regulatory minimum4.00%
Well-capitalized level5.00%
Cushion over that level+6.61 pp$1.01Bcapital that could be lost first

Amounts in the middle column are thousands of dollars as filed. Ratios are the standardized column of Schedule RC-R Part I.

The capital stack, $ thousands

From common equity to total capital, then the denominators the ratios divide by. Negatives in parentheses.

Line2Q261Q264Q253Q252Q251Q25Source
Common stock plus related surplus, net of treasury stock632,220631,714631,208630,698630,274629,820RCOAP742
Retained earnings1,439,5601,407,6351,378,9271,347,4741,345,2851,311,447RCOAKW00
Accumulated other comprehensive income(278,589)(288,956)(268,887)(358,241)(371,961)(387,317)RCOAB530
Common equity Tier 1 minority interest000000RCOAP839
Common equity Tier 1 capital before adjustments and deductions1,793,1911,750,3931,741,2481,619,9311,603,5981,553,950RCOAP840
Adjustments and deductions from common equity Tier 1(19,347)(9,110)(29,307)59,86273,37588,524P859 - P840
Common equity Tier 1 capital1,773,8441,741,2831,711,9411,679,7931,676,9731,642,474RCOAP859
Additional Tier 1 capital000000RCOAP865
Tier 1 capital1,773,8441,741,2831,711,9411,679,7931,676,9731,642,474RCOA8274
Tier 2 capital118,641113,859111,923114,801112,707110,294RCOA5311
Allowance includable in Tier 2 capital118,641113,859111,923114,801112,707110,294RCOA5310
Total capital1,892,4851,855,1421,823,8641,794,5941,789,6801,752,768RCOA3792
Total risk-weighted assets9,661,2989,535,4969,419,0919,642,1249,430,6799,232,098RCOAA223
Average total assets for the leverage ratio15,283,46915,312,42814,980,77714,453,71314,310,52814,143,969RCOAA224

Risk-weighted assets by exposure category, 2Q26

Each category's exposure is filed across the risk-weight columns of Schedule RC-R Part II; its risk-weighted assets are each allocation times its weight. The average risk weight says how much capital a dollar of that exposure consumes.

CategoryExposureRisk-weightedAvg weightShare of RWASource
Cash and balances due$571.4M$43.7M7.65% 0.45%RC-R Part II, item 1
Securities (HTM and AFS)$5.98B$1.41B23.52% 14.56%RC-R Part II, item 2.a, 2.b
Fed funds sold and repo-style transactions$8.7M$1.7M20.00% 0.02%RC-R Part II, item 3.a, 16
Loans: residential mortgage$2.36B$1.19B50.49% 12.31%RC-R Part II, item 4.a, 5.a
Loans: high-volatility commercial real estate$309K$464K150.00% 0.00%RC-R Part II, item 4.b, 5.b
Loans: past due and nonaccrual$43.0M$43.0M100.00% 0.45%RC-R Part II, item 4.c, 5.c
Loans: all other$5.97B$5.90B98.76% 61.05%RC-R Part II, item 4.d, 5.d
All other assets$454.4M$429.3M94.47% 4.44%RC-R Part II, item 8
Off-balance-sheet commitments and letters of credit$655.0M$649.6M99.17% 6.72%RC-R Part II, item 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18.a, 18.b
Market risk and other approachesNA$1KNA 0.00%RC-R Part II, item 27

How the categories add up to total risk-weighted assets

Categories above, excluding market risk and other approaches$9.66Bties to item 31 ($9.66B)
Risk-weighted assets before deductions$9.66BRCONB704
Less: excess allowance for credit losses$0A222
Less: allocated transfer risk reserve$03128
Total risk-weighted assets$9.66BRCONG641, ties

12 quarters against the asset-tier median

Common equity Tier 1 ratio: this bank (solid) and the asset-tier median (dashed)
11.7%15.5%19.2% 3Q23: 16.43%4Q23: 16.47%1Q24: 16.71%2Q24: 16.70%3Q24: 17.21%4Q24: 17.36%1Q25: 17.79%2Q25: 17.78%3Q25: 17.42%4Q25: 18.18%1Q26: 18.26%2Q26: 18.36% 3Q231Q252Q26
Tier 1 leverage ratio: this bank (solid) and the asset-tier median (dashed)
9.5%10.8%12.0% 3Q23: 10.76%4Q23: 10.75%1Q24: 10.91%2Q24: 11.27%3Q24: 11.48%4Q24: 11.53%1Q25: 11.61%2Q25: 11.72%3Q25: 11.62%4Q25: 11.43%1Q26: 11.37%2Q26: 11.61% 3Q231Q252Q26
QuarterFrameworkCET1Tier 1Total capitalLeverageTier median CET1Tier median Tier 1Tier median Total capitalTier median Leverage
2Q26Risk-based18.36%18.36%19.59%11.61%12.98%12.99%14.14%10.25%
1Q26Risk-based18.26%18.26%19.46%11.37%13.06%13.07%14.31%10.26%
4Q25Risk-based18.18%18.18%19.36%11.43%13.15%13.20%14.60%10.03%
3Q25Risk-based17.42%17.42%18.61%11.62%13.29%13.29%14.49%10.31%
2Q25Risk-based17.78%17.78%18.98%11.72%13.11%13.11%14.41%10.16%
1Q25Risk-based17.79%17.79%18.99%11.61%13.16%13.16%14.34%10.10%
4Q24Risk-based17.36%17.36%18.53%11.53%13.15%13.15%14.49%10.29%
3Q24Risk-based17.21%17.21%18.42%11.48%13.25%13.25%14.44%10.08%
2Q24Risk-based16.70%16.70%17.84%11.27%13.08%13.08%14.24%10.10%
1Q24Risk-based16.71%16.71%17.82%10.91%12.76%12.76%13.98%9.86%
4Q23Risk-based16.47%16.47%17.59%10.75%12.58%12.58%13.79%9.79%
3Q23Risk-based16.43%16.43%17.56%10.76%12.66%12.67%13.78%9.78%

NA means not filed for that quarter: a community bank leverage ratio filer files no risk-based ratios. Tier medians are the served benchmark for banks in the same asset tier.

Against similar banks, 2Q26

BankAssetsFrameworkCET1Tier 1Total capitalLeverage
First Financial Bank (this bank)Risk-based18.36%18.36%19.59%11.61%
Bell Bank$15.18BRisk-based11.33%11.33%12.42%9.98%
Nicolet National Bank$15.39BRisk-based11.08%11.08%12.20%9.64%
Dime Commercial Bank$15.03BRisk-based14.76%14.76%15.77%10.67%
Popular Bank$15.03BRisk-based14.32%14.32%15.14%11.80%
Sunflower Bank, N.A.$15.65BRisk-based12.98%12.98%13.69%10.27%
Bank of America California, N.A.$14.81BRisk-based39.00%39.00%39.28%12.41%
Safra National Bank of New York$15.69BRisk-based23.40%23.40%24.08%8.56%
Stifel Bank$14.62BRisk-based10.65%10.65%11.24%7.06%
Live Oak Banking Company$15.96BRisk-based10.46%10.46%11.72%7.99%
ConnectOne Bank$14.40BRisk-based12.31%12.31%13.20%10.81%
Peer 25th percentile11.14%11.14%12.25%8.83%
Peer median12.64%12.64%13.44%10.13%
Peer 75th percentile14.65%14.65%15.61%10.77%
This bank's percentile80808080

Peer ratios use the same basis as this bank: the standardized column of Schedule RC-R where served, the filed summary otherwise. Similar banks are the nearest banks by size in the same asset tier.

Source: FFIEC Call Report Schedule RC-R, Parts I and II, as filed. Well capitalized means at least 6.5% CET1, 8% Tier 1, 10% total capital and 5% leverage under the prompt corrective action rules; a community bank leverage ratio filer must instead hold the leverage ratio its framework requires. The same figures are in the API at /api/v1/banks/470050/regulatory-capital/ and in the Excel workbook. Next: the capital tab, the peer group page, or the full profile.