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Bank Failure

Memorial Bank, N.A.

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Closed May 24, 1990 · Houston, TX · FDIC Cert #24896.

Closing date
May 24, 1990
Headquarters
Houston, TX
FDIC Certificate
24896
Total assets at closing
$75.9M
Total deposits at closing
$73.3M
Estimated loss to the insurance fund
$34.8M
Insurance fund
Bank Insurance Fund (BIF)
Resolution
Failure (closed by regulators)
Acquirer
Compass Bank Houston

Context

On May 24, 1990, regulators closed Memorial Bank, N.A., headquartered in Houston, TX. At closing, the institution held approximately $75.9M in assets and $73.3M in deposits. The FDIC record names Compass Bank Houston as the acquiring institution in the resolution. The estimated cost to the Bank Insurance Fund (BIF) was approximately $34.8M.

By assets at closing this is the 1370th largest of the 3,526 bank failures in the FDIC record, and the 177th of 381 in 1990. It falls in the period the record labels S&L / Banking Crisis (1980-1995), a period with 2,367 failures peaking at 530 in 1989.

Deregulation, interest-rate shocks, and commercial real estate blowups produced the worst US banking failure wave since the Depression. Resulted in FIRREA (1989) and the RTC.

Source: FDIC Failed Banks list. Asset and deposit values reflect the most recent regulatory filing prior to closing.

Common questions

When did Memorial Bank, N.A. fail?

Memorial Bank, N.A. was closed by regulators on May 24, 1990.

Who acquired Memorial Bank, N.A.?

The FDIC record names Compass Bank Houston as the acquiring institution in the resolution of Memorial Bank, N.A.

How big was Memorial Bank, N.A. when it failed?

Memorial Bank, N.A. had approximately $75.9M in total assets and $73.3M in deposits at the time of failure.

Other failures in 1990

Date Bank HQ Assets
Dec 28, 1990 Capitol Bank and Trust Company Boston, MA $485.6M
Dec 28, 1990 Southern FS New Orleans, LA $230.8M
Dec 28, 1990 First FS & La of Andalusia Andalusia, AL $38.7M
Dec 27, 1990 Enterprise Savings Bank, F.A. Chicago, IL $432.6M
Dec 21, 1990 Arkansas FSB Little Rock, AR $71.7M
Dec 15, 1990 Mid-America FS & La Columbus, OH $1.21B
Dec 14, 1990 Community FS & La St. Louis, MO $1.98B
Dec 14, 1990 Comfed Savings Bank Lowell, MA $1.40B