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Failures by State

Bank Failures in New York

73 FDIC-insured banks headquartered in New York have failed since 1937. The most recent was Signature Bank on March 12, 2023. The worst year was 1990, with 12 failures. Failed banks held $163.30B in assets at closing.

73
Failures
1937 to 2023
$163.30B
Failed assets
At closing
$5.98B
Estimated DIF loss
FDIC estimate
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Largest bank failures in New York

Date Bank City Assets Acquirer or resolution
Mar 12, 2023 Signature Bank New York $110.36B Flagstar Bank, N.A.
May 31, 1991 Goldome Buffalo $9.89B Key Bank of Western New Yor
Jan 24, 1990 Empire of America FSB Buffalo $8.17B Branch sale
Jan 24, 1992 Crossland Savings Bank, FSB Brooklyn $7.43B Public stock sale
Feb 21, 1992 Dollar DRY Dock Bank White Plains $4.03B Emigrant Savings Bank
Oct 8, 1974 Franklin National Bank New York $3.66B —
Apr 18, 1990 The Seamen's Bank of Savings, FS New York $3.39B The Chase Manhattan Bank(na
Jun 12, 1992 American Savings Bank White Plains $3.20B First Fidelity Bank Na N
Aug 31, 1990 Ensign Bank, FSB New York $1.78B Branch sale
Jun 12, 1992 Columbia Banking FED. Rochester $1.28B Branch sale

New York bank failures by year

Year Failures Failed assets
2023 1 $110.36B
2010 3 $927.3M
2009 1 $55.7M
2004 1 $28.6M
1999 1 $87.2M
1995 1 $64.4M
1993 1 $256.0M
1992 8 $17.37B
1991 7 $11.60B
1990 12 $16.53B
1989 4 $508.8M
1988 1 $44.1M
1987 1 $180.8M
1985 2 $175.7M
1981 1 $1.20B
1976 1 $224.5M
1974 1 $3.66B
1956 1 $7.7M
1943 1 $6.7M
1942 2 —
1941 5 $14.1M
1940 11 —
1939 2 —
1938 2 —
1937 2 $2.4M

Every bank failure in New York

Date Bank City Assets Acquirer or resolution
Mar 7, 1942 The Citizens National Bank of Freeport Freeport — —
Dec 11, 1941 Banco Di Napoli Trust Co. of New York New York $13.8M —
Nov 1, 1941 The First National Bank of Forestville Forestville $328K —
Sep 29, 1941 Bank of Au Sable Forks, N.Y. Au Sable Forks — —
Apr 26, 1941 The First Nat BK & TR Co. of Port Chester Port Chester — —
Apr 26, 1941 Mutual Trust Co. of Westchester County Port Chester — —
Nov 23, 1940 The State Exchange Bank Holley — —
Sep 14, 1940 First Citizens Bank & Trust Co. of Utica Utica — —
Jul 27, 1940 Bank of Williamsville Williamsville — —
Jul 20, 1940 Mount Pleasant Bank & Trust Co. Pleasantville — —
Jun 8, 1940 The Southampton Bank Southampton — —
Apr 20, 1940 The First National Bank of Harrison Harrison — —
Apr 20, 1940 The Rye National Bank Rye — —
Apr 6, 1940 Baldwinsville State Bank Baldwinsville — —
Apr 6, 1940 First Trust & Deposit Company Syracuse — —
Feb 24, 1940 Bank of Brocton Brocton — —
Feb 24, 1940 The National Bank of Westfield Westfield — —
Dec 4, 1939 The Yonkers National Bank & Trust Co. Yonkers — —
Apr 29, 1939 Bank of Eden Eden — —
Nov 26, 1938 The First National Bank of Roosevelt Roosevelt — —
Sep 24, 1938 The Saranac Lake National Bank Saranac Lake — —
Dec 20, 1937 First Nat BK & TR Co. of Manhasset Manhasset — —
Aug 14, 1937 The Fort Greene National Bank in New York Brooklyn $2.4M —

Source: FDIC failed-bank list. Counts are real closures by headquarters state; FDIC open-bank assistance transactions are not failures and are excluded. Assets and deposits are as reported at closing.

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