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Calendar Year

1990 in US Banking

1,874 bank events are on record for 1990: 381 failures, 973 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company, and 519 enforcement actions.

381
Failures
$146.59B in failed assets
973
Mergers
Federal Reserve NIC, banking organizations
519
Enforcement
OCC, FDIC, FRB, OTS and SEC 8-K filings
1
Assistance
FDIC open-bank assistance

Jump to: Bank failures 1990 · Bank mergers 1990

How many banks failed in 1990?

381 banks failed in 1990, with $146.59B in assets. Each failure below links to its own page.

Date Bank HQ Assets Acquirer or resolution
Jun 28, 1990 Brookwood National Bank Oklahoma City, OK $26.9M The Liberty National Bank a
Jun 28, 1990 American National Bank Elk City, OK $14.8M First Community Bank
Jun 28, 1990 The Valley View National Bank Valley View, TX $13.0M The Gainesville National Ba
Jun 28, 1990 Bacliff Bank, N.A. Bacliff, TX $7.1M The Citizens State Bank of
Jun 22, 1990 Germania Bank, FSB Alton, IL $785.5M Mercantile Bank of St. Loui
Jun 22, 1990 Southern Federal Bank for Savings Gulfport, MS $142.8M Branch sale
Jun 21, 1990 Centre National Bank-Farmers Branch Farmers Branch, TX $39.7M Hibernia National Bank in T
Jun 21, 1990 Lakeland State Bank Austin, TX $12.8M Hill Country Bank
Jun 21, 1990 Bank of East Texas Tyler, TX $11.0M Chandler State Bank
Jun 21, 1990 Peoples National Bank Caldwell, TX $9.6M Citizens State Bank
Jun 18, 1990 Farmers and Merchants Bank Buckeye, AZ $24.0M The Stockmen's Bank
Jun 15, 1990 Charter Savings Bank Newport, CA $313.9M Pacific Heritage Bank
Jun 15, 1990 United S & L of Trenton Trenton, NJ $277.7M Penn SB, FSB
Jun 15, 1990 First Federal Savings & Loan Metairie, LA $156.3M Deposit payout
Jun 15, 1990 Moultrie Savings Bank FSB Moultrie, GA $65.8M Moultrie NB
Jun 15, 1990 Bank M Miami, FL $10.7M Bank of North America
Jun 14, 1990 Alliance Bank, N.A. Austin, TX $81.1M Hibernia National Bank in T
Jun 14, 1990 Willow Bend National Bank Plano, TX $58.9M Compass Bank - Plano
Jun 14, 1990 National City Bank of Denver Denver, CO $58.4M Omnibank Southeast
Jun 14, 1990 Exchange National Bank of Del City Del City, OK $43.2M First National Bank of Midw
Jun 14, 1990 The Wimberley Bank Wimberley, TX $23.3M Ozona National Bank
Jun 8, 1990 Home Federal Worcester, MA $235.8M Branch sale
Jun 8, 1990 First Bankers Trust Midland, TX $103.6M Deposit payout
Jun 8, 1990 Hometown Savings Bank FSB Delphi, IN $64.7M Branch sale
Jun 8, 1990 The Merchants Bank of California Beverly Hills, CA $62.4M Western Bank
Jun 7, 1990 Texas National Bank El Paso, TX $131.8M Texas Commerce Bank - El Pa
Jun 7, 1990 Richmark Bank Houston, TX $35.2M Hibernia National Bank in T
Jun 7, 1990 Clifton National Bank Clifton, TX $12.1M First National Bank in Vall
Jun 7, 1990 Hulen National Bank Fort Worth, TX $11.7M First National Bank in Deca
Jun 1, 1990 NBC Bank-San Antonio, National Assoc San Antonio, TX $938.2M NCNB Texas National Bank
Jun 1, 1990 First Annapolis Savings Annapolis, MD $720.1M Branch sale
Jun 1, 1990 The Home National Bank of Milford Milford, MA $461.7M Baybank Middlesex
Jun 1, 1990 Investors of Florida Deerfield Beach, FL $282.6M J. P. Morgan FL, FSB
Jun 1, 1990 NBC Bank-Houston, National Assoc Houston, TX $186.2M NCNB Texas National Bank
Jun 1, 1990 NBC Bank-Rio Grande Valley, N.A. Mission, TX $138.7M NCNB Texas National Bank
Jun 1, 1990 NBC Bank- South Texas, National Corpus Christi, TX $118.4M NCNB Texas National Bank
Jun 1, 1990 Mutual S & La Weatherford, TX $104.8M Deposit payout
Jun 1, 1990 NBC Bank-Seguin, National Assoc Seguin, TX $63.8M NCNB Texas National Bank
Jun 1, 1990 Time FS & La San Francisco, CA $57.9M Sun SB, FSB
Jun 1, 1990 NBC Bank-Boerne, National Assoc Boerne, TX $53.8M NCNB Texas National Bank
Jun 1, 1990 Great Life FSA Sunrise, FL $42.7M U.S. Trust Co. of Florida S
Jun 1, 1990 NBC Bank-Uvalde, National Assoc Uvalde, TX $35.1M NCNB Texas National Bank
Jun 1, 1990 NBC Bank-Austin, National Assoc Austin, TX $33.8M NCNB Texas National Bank
Jun 1, 1990 NBC Bank-Kerrville, National Assoc Kerrville, TX $26.0M NCNB Texas National Bank
May 31, 1990 The Huntsville National Bank Huntsville, TX $107.2M NCNB Texas National Bank
May 31, 1990 The Wilshire Bank, National Assoc Los Angeles, CA $24.8M Mid City Bank, National Ass
May 31, 1990 Rocky Mountain National Bank Denver, CO $9.2M Colonial National Bank
May 25, 1990 Cagaus-Central Federal Savings Caguas, PR $1.64B Banco Santander PR
May 25, 1990 American Pioneer Savings Bank Orlando, FL $1.61B Branch sale
May 25, 1990 First American Federal Savings Fort Smith, AR $450.7M Branch sale

Which banks merged in 1990?

973 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company are on record for 1990.

See the fuller list: Bank mergers 1990 with largest deals and credit union mergers ›

Date Acquired St Acquirer
Sep 30, 1990 Childrens Hospital of Pittsburgh Federal Credit Union PA Greater Pittsburgh Federal Credit Union
Sep 30, 1990 The Krakauer Fcu PA Pannonia Federal Credit Union
Sep 30, 1990 Teamsters Local 107 Federal Credit Union PA Sun East Federal Credit Union
Sep 30, 1990 Farmers and Merchants Bank WI Clare Bank, N.A.
Sep 29, 1990 Simonds Employees Credit Union MA I C Federal Credit Union
Sep 29, 1990 Hardin, Inc. NE Central Bancshares, Inc.
Sep 29, 1990 Cape County Bank MO Union Planters Bank of Southeast Missouri
Sep 29, 1990 Farmers and Merchants Bank NE First Central Bank
Sep 28, 1990 Health Employees & Related Organization Fcu PA C-B-W School Federal Credit Union
Sep 28, 1990 United Bancshares of Nebraska, Inc. NE Ameriwest Corporation
Sep 28, 1990 Progressive Building & Loan Association NJ Susquehanna Bank DV
Sep 27, 1990 Carteret County Federal Credit Union NC First Flight Federal Credit Union
Sep 27, 1990 Biehl Nohoga Federal Credit Union TX Members Trust of the Southwest Federal Credit Union
Sep 26, 1990 Valley Mart Employees Federal Credit Union TX South Texas Federal Credit Union
Sep 26, 1990 F&M Bank, National Association WI Associated Bank North
Sep 26, 1990 Norwood Federal Savings Bank IL Deerfield Federal Savings and Loan Association
Sep 25, 1990 D.S.E. Credit Union NY Radius Federal Credit Union
Sep 24, 1990 United Bank, National Association TX Texas Commerce Bank-Midland, National Association
Sep 22, 1990 First Florida Bank of Orange County, National Association FL (unnamed)
Sep 21, 1990 Coastal National Bank TX Texas Gulf Bank, N.A.
Sep 21, 1990 The National Bank of Northern Virginia VA Crestar Bank
Sep 21, 1990 Chemical National Bank TX Texas Gulf Bank, N.A.
Sep 21, 1990 Alvin National Bank TX Texas Gulf Bank, N.A.
Sep 21, 1990 Farmers Bank of Grant City/Sheridan MO Bank Midwest, N.A.
Sep 20, 1990 E E L Federal Credit Union NC Hamlet Federal Credit Union
Sep 19, 1990 Park Falls State Bank WI MidAmerica Bank North
Sep 17, 1990 St. John:s Home Federal Credit Union NY Rochester & Monroe County Employees Federal Credit Union
Sep 17, 1990 Purdue Student Federal Credit Union IN Purdue Federal Credit Union
Sep 15, 1990 University Credit Union TX Evolve Federal Credit Union
Sep 14, 1990 The National Bank of Commerce of Belle WV Huntington Bank Charleston N.A.
Sep 14, 1990 Leigh Corporation NE Citizens National Corporation
Sep 14, 1990 First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Macon Co IL Soy Capital Bank and Trust Company
Sep 13, 1990 Canadian Imperial Holding Company NY Canadian Imperial Holdings Inc.
Sep 13, 1990 G.S.W. Building Corporation TX Merchants Bancshares, Inc.
Sep 11, 1990 Toddler Cu TN Tennessee Valley Federal Credit Union
Sep 10, 1990 Fifth Third Bank of Eastern Indiana IN The Fifth Third Bank of Southeastern Indiana
Sep 10, 1990 Exchange Bank of Lake County IL LaSalle Bank Northbrook
Sep 10, 1990 Society Bank, Lenawee MI KeyBank National Association
Sep 9, 1990 (unnamed) — Banco Popular, Illinois
Sep 8, 1990 Valley Bank, Sun Prairie WI Valley Bank
Sep 8, 1990 Community Federal Savings and Loan Association NJ World Savings and Loan Association, A Federal Savings and Loan Associati
Sep 8, 1990 Valley Bank of Oregon WI Valley Bank
Sep 7, 1990 Shawmut Arlington Trust Company MA Fleet National Bank of Massachusetts
Sep 5, 1990 Madison County Bank & Trust IN Citizens Banking Company
Sep 4, 1990 Neltner Employees Federal Credit Union KY Trupartner Credit Union, Inc.
Sep 4, 1990 Esselte Federal Credit Union NY People's Alliance Federal Credit Union
Sep 1, 1990 Americana Bank of Danube MN Excel Bank Minnesota
Sep 1, 1990 Sug Credit Union TX Capitol Credit Union
Sep 1, 1990 Elkhorn Bankshares Corporation WI Firstar Corporation of Wisconsin
Sep 1, 1990 First State Bank IA Liberty Bank & Trust

The list holds 500 of the 973 mergers recorded for 1990.

Enforcement Actions in 1990

Action date Agency Institution Action
Nov 16, 1990 OCC_OTS (individual) Civil Money Penalty: Thomas G. Estes
Nov 16, 1990 OCC_OTS (individual) Civil Money Penalty: Tommy M. Parker
Nov 16, 1990 OCC_OTS (individual) Civil Money Penalty: leland E. Whitten
Nov 15, 1990 OCC First National Bank of Ingleside Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): First National Bank Of Ingleside
Nov 14, 1990 OCC Texas National Bank of Jacksonville Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Brown, Edwin
Nov 14, 1990 OCC (individual) Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Brown, Edwin
Nov 14, 1990 OCC Texas National Bank of Jacksonville Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Brown II, Edwin
Nov 14, 1990 OCC (individual) Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Brown II, Edwin
Nov 14, 1990 OCC Hamilton Bank, N.A. Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Frazier, Ronald
Nov 14, 1990 OCC (individual) Prohibition/Removal Orders: Brown II, Edwin
Nov 14, 1990 OCC Hamilton Bank, N.A. Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Vidal, Juan
Nov 14, 1990 OCC Hamilton Bank, N.A. Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Mesnekoff, David
Nov 14, 1990 OCC Independent Bank East N.A. Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Lokey, Paul E.
Nov 14, 1990 OCC (individual) Prohibition/Removal Orders: Brown, Edwin
Nov 14, 1990 OCC Texas National Bank of Jacksonville Prohibition/Removal Orders: Brown, Edwin
Nov 14, 1990 OCC Texas National Bank of Jacksonville Prohibition/Removal Orders: Brown II, Edwin
Nov 14, 1990 OCC Independent, Inc. Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Lokey, Paul E.
Nov 14, 1990 OCC Independent Bank N.A. Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Lokey, Paul E.
Nov 14, 1990 OCC Hamilton Bank, N.A. Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Fleites, Raymond
Nov 13, 1990 OCC Harbor National Bank of Connecticut Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Harbor National Bank
Nov 9, 1990 OCC_OTS Executive Savings and Loan Association Cease and Desist: Executive Bank, F.S.B.
Nov 6, 1990 OCC The First National Bank of Braman Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Avery, Mickey M.
Nov 5, 1990 FRB (individual) Civil Money Penalty $5,000: Sherwin Willens
Nov 2, 1990 OCC_OTS (individual) Cease and Desist: First Standard Savings Bank
Nov 1, 1990 OCC_OTS Home Federal Savings and Loan Association of Ada Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Frederick R. Dale
Oct 31, 1990 OCC_OTS Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan Association Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Charles Brent Madding
Oct 31, 1990 OCC_OTS Capitol Federal Financial Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Richard T. Schaeffer
Oct 30, 1990 OCC Southwest National Bank Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Southwest National Bank
Oct 29, 1990 OCC_OTS First Federal Savings Association of Toledo Cease and Desist: Lucius J. Sears
Oct 29, 1990 OCC_OTS First Federal Savings Association of Toledo Cease and Desist: Dempsey M. Humphries, Jr.
Oct 25, 1990 OCC_OTS Lemont Federal Savings Association Supervisory Agreement: Lemont Savings Association
Oct 24, 1990 FRB (individual) Civil Money Penalty $2,500: C.M. Newton, Jr.
Oct 24, 1990 FRB (individual) Civil Money Penalty $2,500: C.M. Newton, III
Oct 24, 1990 OCC Liberty National Bank Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Palmer, Gary A.
Oct 24, 1990 OCC Liberty National Bank Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Key, Joe E.
Oct 24, 1990 OCC Liberty National Bank Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Garvey, John C.
Oct 24, 1990 OCC Liberty National Bank Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Eschberger, John
Oct 24, 1990 OCC Liberty National Bank Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Douglass, William F.
Oct 24, 1990 OCC Liberty National Bank Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Eschberger, John
Oct 22, 1990 OCC_OTS Plymouth Savings Bank Cease and Desist: Plymouth Federal Savings Bank
Oct 22, 1990 OCC_OTS (individual) Cease and Desist: David L. Paul
Oct 22, 1990 OCC_OTS Monycor Federal Savings Bank Civil Money Penalty: Scott J. Teigen
Oct 22, 1990 OCC_OTS Monycor Federal Savings Bank Civil Money Penalty: Michael V. Masterson
Oct 22, 1990 OCC_OTS Monycor Federal Savings Bank Civil Money Penalty: Henry C. Martinsen
Oct 22, 1990 OCC_OTS Monycor Federal Savings Bank Civil Money Penalty: Donald P. Zeitlow
Oct 22, 1990 OCC_OTS (individual) Civil Money Penalty: Peoples Federal Savings Bank
Oct 22, 1990 OCC_OTS Centrust Federal Savings Bank Cease and Desist: Edward D.G. Davies
Oct 22, 1990 OCC_OTS North Akron Savings Association Supervisory Agreement: North Akron Savings Association
Oct 20, 1990 OCC_OTS First Federal Savings Association of Toledo Cease and Desist: James W. Blumer
Oct 19, 1990 OCC_OTS Atascosa Savings, A Federal Savings Bank Civil Money Penalty: Atascosa Savings Association, a Federal Savings Bank

FDIC Open-Bank Assistance in 1990

Date Institution HQ Assets
Sep 12, 1990 The Pawnee National Bank Pawnee, OK $14.2M

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