Calendar Year

1990 in US Banking

1,874 bank events are on record for 1990: 381 failures, 973 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company, and 519 enforcement actions.

381

Failures

$146.59B in failed assets

973

Mergers

Federal Reserve NIC, banking organizations

519

Enforcement

OCC, FDIC, FRB, OTS and SEC 8-K filings

1

Assistance

FDIC open-bank assistance

Jump to: Bank failures 1990 · Bank mergers 1990

How many banks failed in 1990?

381 banks failed in 1990, with $146.59B in assets. Each failure below links to its own page.

Date	Bank	HQ	Assets	Acquirer or resolution
Feb 23, 1990	Imperial Federal Savings Assoc.	San Diego, CA	$9.58B	Branch sale
Feb 23, 1990	Mercury Savings	Huntington Beach, CA	$2.16B	Security Pacific NB, N.A.
Feb 23, 1990	First Atlantic S & La	Plainfield, NJ	$1.30B	Branch sale
Feb 23, 1990	Texasbanc Savings	Conroe, TX	$248.8M	Guaranty FSB
Feb 23, 1990	Provident Sa	Casper, WY	$244.9M	Key Bank of WY - Casper
Feb 23, 1990	Nowlin Sa	Ft. Worth, TX	$200.5M	Comerica Bank-TX
Feb 23, 1990	Vanguard SB	Vandergrief, PA	$176.9M	S&T Bank
Feb 23, 1990	Frontier FS & La	Walla Walla, WA	$146.9M	Washington Mutual
Feb 23, 1990	Community Federal Savings Bank	East Moline, IL	$112.0M	Branch sale
Feb 23, 1990	First Standard Fed. Savings Assoc.	Fairmont, WV	$77.6M	Community B&T, N.A.
Feb 23, 1990	First Federal Sav. ASSOC./BLUEFIELD	Bluefield, WV	$39.3M	First FSB
Feb 23, 1990	The Bank of Ruidoso	Ruidoso, NM	$27.8M	United New Mexico Bank at a
Feb 23, 1990	Greenwood FS & La	Greenwood, MS	$26.7M	Magnolia FB for Savings
Feb 23, 1990	The Red River Bank	Red River, NM	$6.5M	Centinel Bank of Taos
Feb 22, 1990	The First State Bank of Regent	Regent, ND	$9.7M	First National Bank
Feb 21, 1990	The Ben Franklin FS & La	Portland, OR	$4.62B	Bank of America, FSB
Feb 16, 1990	Franklin FSA	Ottawa, KS	$9.26B	Branch sale
Feb 16, 1990	Great American FS & La	Oak Park, IL	$1.01B	Branch sale
Feb 16, 1990	State FS & La	Tulsa, OK	$526.3M	Branch sale
Feb 16, 1990	Western Empire FS & La	Yorba Linda, CA	$406.6M	Southern California Bank
Feb 16, 1990	Freedom Sa	Columbus, OH	$360.4M	Branch sale
Feb 16, 1990	Heritage FSB	Omaha, NE	$225.0M	Branch sale
Feb 16, 1990	Equitable S & La, F.A.	Columbus, NE	$73.2M	Conservative SB, FSB
Feb 16, 1990	Fidelity Savings Bank	Danville, IL	$16.3M	First Midwest Bank
Feb 15, 1990	Huffman Bank	Huffman, TX	$22.0M	Channelview Bank
Feb 15, 1990	Northway National Bank	Dallas, TX	$19.1M	City National Bank of Carro
Feb 15, 1990	Gateway National Bank	Phoenix, AZ	$8.6M	Citibank (Arizona)
Feb 9, 1990	Abq Bank, a FSB	Albuquerque, NM	$2.02B	Bank of America NM, N.A.
Feb 9, 1990	American Federal Savings Assoc.	Des Moines, IA	$910.7M	Branch sale
Feb 9, 1990	Vermont Sa	Timonium, MD	$334.9M	First NB of MD
Feb 9, 1990	Huntington FS & La	Huntington Beach, CA	$120.4M	American SB, F.A.
Feb 9, 1990	Liberty Savings Bank FSB	Randallstown, MD	$49.5M	Royal Oak SB, FSA
Feb 9, 1990	Fairmont Federal Savings Assoc.	Fairmont, MN	$46.0M	First Farmers & Merchant NB
Feb 8, 1990	The First National Bank of Colbert	Colbert, OK	$17.9M	The Durant Bank & Trust Com
Feb 2, 1990	Centrust Bank, SB	Miami, FL	$8.22B	Great Western Bank, FSB
Feb 2, 1990	Pioneer Savings Bank, FSB	Clearwater, FL	$1.94B	Great Western Bank, FSB
Feb 2, 1990	Clyde FS & La	North Riverside, IL	$574.7M	Mid-City NB of Chicago
Feb 2, 1990	Sentinel FS & La	Phoenix, AZ	$174.9M	Biltmore Investors Bank, N.A.
Feb 2, 1990	Henderson Home S & La	Henderson, KY	$50.4M	Farmers B&TC
Feb 2, 1990	Citizens National Bank of Walnut Ridge	Walnut Ridge, AR	$37.5M	The Lawrence County Bank
Feb 2, 1990	Commerce Bank of Tampa	Tampa, FL	$21.6M	Southern Exchange Bank
Feb 1, 1990	Tyler National Bank	Tyler, TX	$24.7M	NCNB Texas National Bank
Jan 31, 1990	Merabank FSB	Phoenix, AZ	$6.32B	Branch sale
Jan 26, 1990	Monroe Savings Bank, FSB	Rochester, NY	$520.6M	Manufacturers & Traders Tru
Jan 26, 1990	Banctexas Dallas, N.A.	Dallas, TX	$340.9M	Hibernia National Bank in T
Jan 26, 1990	Williamsburg FS & La	Salt Lake City, UT	$310.5M	Branch sale
Jan 26, 1990	Colonial S & La	Cape Girardeau, MO	$170.9M	Branch sale
Jan 26, 1990	First Savings Assoc.	Bismark, ND	$113.4M	Metropolitan FB, FSB
Jan 26, 1990	Creditbank	Cutler Ridge, FL	$76.4M	Capital Bank
Jan 26, 1990	Palo Duro FS & La	Amarillo, TX	$65.0M	Citizens State Bank of Dalh

Which banks merged in 1990?

973 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company are on record for 1990.

See the fuller list: Bank mergers 1990 with largest deals and credit union mergers ›

Date	Acquired	St	Acquirer
Sep 30, 1990	Childrens Hospital of Pittsburgh Federal Credit Union	PA	Greater Pittsburgh Federal Credit Union
Sep 30, 1990	The Krakauer Fcu	PA	Pannonia Federal Credit Union
Sep 30, 1990	Teamsters Local 107 Federal Credit Union	PA	Sun East Federal Credit Union
Sep 30, 1990	Farmers and Merchants Bank	WI	Clare Bank, N.A.
Sep 29, 1990	Simonds Employees Credit Union	MA	I C Federal Credit Union
Sep 29, 1990	Hardin, Inc.	NE	Central Bancshares, Inc.
Sep 29, 1990	Cape County Bank	MO	Union Planters Bank of Southeast Missouri
Sep 29, 1990	Farmers and Merchants Bank	NE	First Central Bank
Sep 28, 1990	Health Employees & Related Organization Fcu	PA	C-B-W School Federal Credit Union
Sep 28, 1990	United Bancshares of Nebraska, Inc.	NE	Ameriwest Corporation
Sep 28, 1990	Progressive Building & Loan Association	NJ	Susquehanna Bank DV
Sep 27, 1990	Carteret County Federal Credit Union	NC	First Flight Federal Credit Union
Sep 27, 1990	Biehl Nohoga Federal Credit Union	TX	Members Trust of the Southwest Federal Credit Union
Sep 26, 1990	Valley Mart Employees Federal Credit Union	TX	South Texas Federal Credit Union
Sep 26, 1990	F&M Bank, National Association	WI	Associated Bank North
Sep 26, 1990	Norwood Federal Savings Bank	IL	Deerfield Federal Savings and Loan Association
Sep 25, 1990	D.S.E. Credit Union	NY	Radius Federal Credit Union
Sep 24, 1990	United Bank, National Association	TX	Texas Commerce Bank-Midland, National Association
Sep 22, 1990	First Florida Bank of Orange County, National Association	FL	(unnamed)
Sep 21, 1990	Coastal National Bank	TX	Texas Gulf Bank, N.A.
Sep 21, 1990	The National Bank of Northern Virginia	VA	Crestar Bank
Sep 21, 1990	Chemical National Bank	TX	Texas Gulf Bank, N.A.
Sep 21, 1990	Alvin National Bank	TX	Texas Gulf Bank, N.A.
Sep 21, 1990	Farmers Bank of Grant City/Sheridan	MO	Bank Midwest, N.A.
Sep 20, 1990	E E L Federal Credit Union	NC	Hamlet Federal Credit Union
Sep 19, 1990	Park Falls State Bank	WI	MidAmerica Bank North
Sep 17, 1990	St. John:s Home Federal Credit Union	NY	Rochester & Monroe County Employees Federal Credit Union
Sep 17, 1990	Purdue Student Federal Credit Union	IN	Purdue Federal Credit Union
Sep 15, 1990	University Credit Union	TX	Evolve Federal Credit Union
Sep 14, 1990	The National Bank of Commerce of Belle	WV	Huntington Bank Charleston N.A.
Sep 14, 1990	Leigh Corporation	NE	Citizens National Corporation
Sep 14, 1990	First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Macon Co	IL	Soy Capital Bank and Trust Company
Sep 13, 1990	Canadian Imperial Holding Company	NY	Canadian Imperial Holdings Inc.
Sep 13, 1990	G.S.W. Building Corporation	TX	Merchants Bancshares, Inc.
Sep 11, 1990	Toddler Cu	TN	Tennessee Valley Federal Credit Union
Sep 10, 1990	Fifth Third Bank of Eastern Indiana	IN	The Fifth Third Bank of Southeastern Indiana
Sep 10, 1990	Exchange Bank of Lake County	IL	LaSalle Bank Northbrook
Sep 10, 1990	Society Bank, Lenawee	MI	KeyBank National Association
Sep 9, 1990	(unnamed)	—	Banco Popular, Illinois
Sep 8, 1990	Valley Bank, Sun Prairie	WI	Valley Bank
Sep 8, 1990	Community Federal Savings and Loan Association	NJ	World Savings and Loan Association, A Federal Savings and Loan Associati
Sep 8, 1990	Valley Bank of Oregon	WI	Valley Bank
Sep 7, 1990	Shawmut Arlington Trust Company	MA	Fleet National Bank of Massachusetts
Sep 5, 1990	Madison County Bank & Trust	IN	Citizens Banking Company
Sep 4, 1990	Neltner Employees Federal Credit Union	KY	Trupartner Credit Union, Inc.
Sep 4, 1990	Esselte Federal Credit Union	NY	People's Alliance Federal Credit Union
Sep 1, 1990	Americana Bank of Danube	MN	Excel Bank Minnesota
Sep 1, 1990	Sug Credit Union	TX	Capitol Credit Union
Sep 1, 1990	Elkhorn Bankshares Corporation	WI	Firstar Corporation of Wisconsin
Sep 1, 1990	First State Bank	IA	Liberty Bank & Trust

The list holds 500 of the 973 mergers recorded for 1990.

Enforcement Actions in 1990

Action date	Agency	Institution	Action
Nov 16, 1990	OCC_OTS	(individual)	Civil Money Penalty: Thomas G. Estes
Nov 16, 1990	OCC_OTS	(individual)	Civil Money Penalty: Tommy M. Parker
Nov 16, 1990	OCC_OTS	(individual)	Civil Money Penalty: leland E. Whitten
Nov 15, 1990	OCC	First National Bank of Ingleside	Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): First National Bank Of Ingleside
Nov 14, 1990	OCC	Texas National Bank of Jacksonville	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Brown, Edwin
Nov 14, 1990	OCC	(individual)	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Brown, Edwin
Nov 14, 1990	OCC	Texas National Bank of Jacksonville	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Brown II, Edwin
Nov 14, 1990	OCC	(individual)	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Brown II, Edwin
Nov 14, 1990	OCC	Hamilton Bank, N.A.	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Frazier, Ronald
Nov 14, 1990	OCC	(individual)	Prohibition/Removal Orders: Brown II, Edwin
Nov 14, 1990	OCC	Hamilton Bank, N.A.	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Vidal, Juan
Nov 14, 1990	OCC	Hamilton Bank, N.A.	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Mesnekoff, David
Nov 14, 1990	OCC	Independent Bank East N.A.	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Lokey, Paul E.
Nov 14, 1990	OCC	(individual)	Prohibition/Removal Orders: Brown, Edwin
Nov 14, 1990	OCC	Texas National Bank of Jacksonville	Prohibition/Removal Orders: Brown, Edwin
Nov 14, 1990	OCC	Texas National Bank of Jacksonville	Prohibition/Removal Orders: Brown II, Edwin
Nov 14, 1990	OCC	Independent, Inc.	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Lokey, Paul E.
Nov 14, 1990	OCC	Independent Bank N.A.	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Lokey, Paul E.
Nov 14, 1990	OCC	Hamilton Bank, N.A.	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Fleites, Raymond
Nov 13, 1990	OCC	Harbor National Bank of Connecticut	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Harbor National Bank
Nov 9, 1990	OCC_OTS	Executive Savings and Loan Association	Cease and Desist: Executive Bank, F.S.B.
Nov 6, 1990	OCC	The First National Bank of Braman	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Avery, Mickey M.
Nov 5, 1990	FRB	(individual)	Civil Money Penalty $5,000: Sherwin Willens
Nov 2, 1990	OCC_OTS	(individual)	Cease and Desist: First Standard Savings Bank
Nov 1, 1990	OCC_OTS	Home Federal Savings and Loan Association of Ada	Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Frederick R. Dale
Oct 31, 1990	OCC_OTS	Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan Association	Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Charles Brent Madding
Oct 31, 1990	OCC_OTS	Capitol Federal Financial	Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Richard T. Schaeffer
Oct 30, 1990	OCC	Southwest National Bank	Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Southwest National Bank
Oct 29, 1990	OCC_OTS	First Federal Savings Association of Toledo	Cease and Desist: Lucius J. Sears
Oct 29, 1990	OCC_OTS	First Federal Savings Association of Toledo	Cease and Desist: Dempsey M. Humphries, Jr.
Oct 25, 1990	OCC_OTS	Lemont Federal Savings Association	Supervisory Agreement: Lemont Savings Association
Oct 24, 1990	FRB	(individual)	Civil Money Penalty $2,500: C.M. Newton, Jr.
Oct 24, 1990	FRB	(individual)	Civil Money Penalty $2,500: C.M. Newton, III
Oct 24, 1990	OCC	Liberty National Bank	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Palmer, Gary A.
Oct 24, 1990	OCC	Liberty National Bank	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Key, Joe E.
Oct 24, 1990	OCC	Liberty National Bank	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Garvey, John C.
Oct 24, 1990	OCC	Liberty National Bank	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Eschberger, John
Oct 24, 1990	OCC	Liberty National Bank	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Douglass, William F.
Oct 24, 1990	OCC	Liberty National Bank	Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Eschberger, John
Oct 22, 1990	OCC_OTS	Plymouth Savings Bank	Cease and Desist: Plymouth Federal Savings Bank
Oct 22, 1990	OCC_OTS	(individual)	Cease and Desist: David L. Paul
Oct 22, 1990	OCC_OTS	Monycor Federal Savings Bank	Civil Money Penalty: Scott J. Teigen
Oct 22, 1990	OCC_OTS	Monycor Federal Savings Bank	Civil Money Penalty: Michael V. Masterson
Oct 22, 1990	OCC_OTS	Monycor Federal Savings Bank	Civil Money Penalty: Henry C. Martinsen
Oct 22, 1990	OCC_OTS	Monycor Federal Savings Bank	Civil Money Penalty: Donald P. Zeitlow
Oct 22, 1990	OCC_OTS	(individual)	Civil Money Penalty: Peoples Federal Savings Bank
Oct 22, 1990	OCC_OTS	Centrust Federal Savings Bank	Cease and Desist: Edward D.G. Davies
Oct 22, 1990	OCC_OTS	North Akron Savings Association	Supervisory Agreement: North Akron Savings Association
Oct 20, 1990	OCC_OTS	First Federal Savings Association of Toledo	Cease and Desist: James W. Blumer
Oct 19, 1990	OCC_OTS	Atascosa Savings, A Federal Savings Bank	Civil Money Penalty: Atascosa Savings Association, a Federal Savings Bank

FDIC Open-Bank Assistance in 1990

Date	Institution	HQ	Assets
Sep 12, 1990	The Pawnee National Bank	Pawnee, OK	$14.2M

Browse adjacent years: 1989 · 1991

Or jump to a category: Failures · Mergers · Enforcement · Assistance