Calendar Year
1990 in US Banking
1,874 bank events are on record for 1990: 381 failures, 973 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company, and 519 enforcement actions.
381
Failures
$146.59B in failed assets
973
Mergers
Federal Reserve NIC, banking organizations
519
Enforcement
OCC, FDIC, FRB, OTS and SEC 8-K filings
1
Assistance
FDIC open-bank assistance
Jump to: Bank failures 1990 · Bank mergers 1990
How many banks failed in 1990?
381 banks failed in 1990, with $146.59B in assets. Each failure below links to its own page.
| Date | Bank | Assets |
|---|---|---|
| Feb 23, 1990 | Imperial Federal Savings Assoc. | $9.58B |
| Feb 23, 1990 | Mercury Savings | $2.16B |
| Feb 23, 1990 | First Atlantic S & La | $1.30B |
| Feb 23, 1990 | Texasbanc Savings | $248.8M |
| Feb 23, 1990 | Provident Sa | $244.9M |
| Feb 23, 1990 | Nowlin Sa | $200.5M |
| Feb 23, 1990 | Vanguard SB | $176.9M |
| Feb 23, 1990 | Frontier FS & La | $146.9M |
| Feb 23, 1990 | Community Federal Savings Bank | $112.0M |
| Feb 23, 1990 | First Standard Fed. Savings Assoc. | $77.6M |
| Feb 23, 1990 | First Federal Sav. ASSOC./BLUEFIELD | $39.3M |
| Feb 23, 1990 | The Bank of Ruidoso | $27.8M |
| Feb 23, 1990 | Greenwood FS & La | $26.7M |
| Feb 23, 1990 | The Red River Bank | $6.5M |
| Feb 22, 1990 | The First State Bank of Regent | $9.7M |
| Feb 21, 1990 | The Ben Franklin FS & La | $4.62B |
| Feb 16, 1990 | Franklin FSA | $9.26B |
| Feb 16, 1990 | Great American FS & La | $1.01B |
| Feb 16, 1990 | State FS & La | $526.3M |
| Feb 16, 1990 | Western Empire FS & La | $406.6M |
| Feb 16, 1990 | Freedom Sa | $360.4M |
| Feb 16, 1990 | Heritage FSB | $225.0M |
| Feb 16, 1990 | Equitable S & La, F.A. | $73.2M |
| Feb 16, 1990 | Fidelity Savings Bank | $16.3M |
| Feb 15, 1990 | Huffman Bank | $22.0M |
| Feb 15, 1990 | Northway National Bank | $19.1M |
| Feb 15, 1990 | Gateway National Bank | $8.6M |
| Feb 9, 1990 | Abq Bank, a FSB | $2.02B |
| Feb 9, 1990 | American Federal Savings Assoc. | $910.7M |
| Feb 9, 1990 | Vermont Sa | $334.9M |
| Feb 9, 1990 | Huntington FS & La | $120.4M |
| Feb 9, 1990 | Liberty Savings Bank FSB | $49.5M |
| Feb 9, 1990 | Fairmont Federal Savings Assoc. | $46.0M |
| Feb 8, 1990 | The First National Bank of Colbert | $17.9M |
| Feb 2, 1990 | Centrust Bank, SB | $8.22B |
| Feb 2, 1990 | Pioneer Savings Bank, FSB | $1.94B |
| Feb 2, 1990 | Clyde FS & La | $574.7M |
| Feb 2, 1990 | Sentinel FS & La | $174.9M |
| Feb 2, 1990 | Henderson Home S & La | $50.4M |
| Feb 2, 1990 | Citizens National Bank of Walnut Ridge | $37.5M |
| Feb 2, 1990 | Commerce Bank of Tampa | $21.6M |
| Feb 1, 1990 | Tyler National Bank | $24.7M |
| Jan 31, 1990 | Merabank FSB | $6.32B |
| Jan 26, 1990 | Monroe Savings Bank, FSB | $520.6M |
| Jan 26, 1990 | Banctexas Dallas, N.A. | $340.9M |
| Jan 26, 1990 | Williamsburg FS & La | $310.5M |
| Jan 26, 1990 | Colonial S & La | $170.9M |
| Jan 26, 1990 | First Savings Assoc. | $113.4M |
| Jan 26, 1990 | Creditbank | $76.4M |
| Jan 26, 1990 | Palo Duro FS & La | $65.0M |
Which banks merged in 1990?
973 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company are on record for 1990.
See the fuller list: Bank mergers 1990 with largest deals and credit union mergers ›
| Date | Acquired | Acquirer |
|---|---|---|
| Oct 1, 1990 | Potomac Bancorp, Inc. | WM Bancorp |
| Oct 1, 1990 | Arvin Employees Credit Union | Centra Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 1990 | Georgia Episcopal Fcu | The Southern Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 1990 | Metropolitan Federal Bank Minnesota Federal Savings Bank | First Bank, Federal Savings Bank |
| Oct 1, 1990 | Pilgrim Empl Fcu | Fort Gordon and Community Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 1990 | Statesman Insurance Employees Federal Credit Union | Forum Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 1990 | Rajco Credit Union, Inc. | C & O United Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 1990 | (unnamed) | The Shelby State Bank |
| Oct 1, 1990 | Greyhound Mid-America Credit Union | Mazuma Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 1990 | D a I Employees Federal Credit Union | North Side L Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 1990 | First National Bank of Central Jersey | National Westminster Bank USA |
| Oct 1, 1990 | N.L.R. Uniformed Employees Federal Credit Union | Arkansas Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 1990 | Maryland State Bank | Bank of Maryland |
| Oct 1, 1990 | (unnamed) | First of America Bank-Quad Cities, National Association |
| Oct 1, 1990 | Bank of Maryland - Montgomery County | Bank of Maryland |
| Oct 1, 1990 | Miami Childrens Hospital Credit Union | Tropical Financial Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 1990 | Rainier Federal Credit Union | Qualstar Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 1990 | Pirse Federal Credit Union | Fedchoice Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 1990 | Bay National Bank | Bank of Maryland |
| Oct 1, 1990 | Junction State Bank | Bank of Athens |
| Oct 1, 1990 | First of America Bank-Ottawa | First of America Bank-DeKalb, National Association |
| Oct 1, 1990 | Aerovox Employees Credit Union | First Citizens Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 1990 | Metropolitan Federal Bank of Iowa | First Bank, Federal Savings Bank |
| Oct 1, 1990 | Shenango Valley Federal Credit Union | Mercer County Community Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 1990 | Cornerstone Bank | BayBank NH, National Association |
| Oct 1, 1990 | Marshall Field and Company Employees Credit Union | Bestsource Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 1990 | Firestone Factory Employees Credit Union, Inc. | B F G Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 1990 | (unnamed) | Corestates Bank, National Association |
| Oct 1, 1990 | C T a General Office Federal Credit Union | North Side L Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 1990 | Industrial Workers Fcu | Augusta Metro Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 1990 | Bank of Oklahoma, Claremore | RCB Bank |
| Oct 1, 1990 | North Park Garage Federal Credit Union | 77th Street Depot Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 1990 | C C East Federal Credit Union | Kinetic Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 1990 | Mcea West Virginia Federal Credit Union | Chessie Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 1990 | Citrus CMNTY Fcu | Martin Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 1990 | C&S Credit Union | Credit Union One |
| Oct 1, 1990 | Garrett Freightlines Employees Federal Credit Union | Rails West Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 1990 | Anchor Savings and Loan Association | Citizens Financial Bank |
| Oct 1, 1990 | Wisconsin United Methodist Credit Union | Pioneer Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 1990 | LaSalle National Bank | LaSalle Bank National Association |
| Oct 1, 1990 | Citizens Credit Union | Genisys Credit Union dba Genisys Investment Services |
| Oct 1, 1990 | First America Bank - Mt. Pleasant | First of America Bank - Mid Michigan, National Association |
| Oct 1, 1990 | Caddo Parish Credit Union | Wesla Federal Credit Union |
| Sep 30, 1990 | Southern Humboldt Grangers Credit Union | Butte Federal Credit Union |
| Sep 30, 1990 | Shawsville Bancorp, Incorporated | Premier Bankshares Corporation |
| Sep 30, 1990 | Salon Credit Union | California Bear Credit Union |
| Sep 30, 1990 | Clark County Schools Credit Union, Inc. | Heartland Federal Credit Union |
| Sep 30, 1990 | The First National Bank of Boscobel | Clare Bank, N.A. |
| Sep 30, 1990 | Citizens State Bank | Clare Bank, N.A. |
| Sep 30, 1990 | The Bloomington State Bank | Clare Bank, N.A. |
The list holds 500 of the 973 mergers recorded for 1990.
Enforcement Actions in 1990
| Action date | Agency | Institution | Action |
|---|---|---|---|
| May 17, 1990 | OCC | Enterprise National Bank | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Reed, Robert |
| May 16, 1990 | OCC | PiBank, N.A. | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Banco Pedroso, N.A. |
| May 16, 1990 | OCC_OTS | Frank Lyon of Puerto Rico, Incorporated | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Ramon L. Rivera |
| May 16, 1990 | OCC | Louisiana National Bank | Formal Agreement: First National Bank Bienville Parish |
| May 15, 1990 | OCC_OTS | (individual) | Decision/Opinion and Order: Imperial Savings Assocaition |
| May 15, 1990 | OCC_OTS | (individual) | Cease and Desist: United Savings Bank, F.S.B. |
| May 15, 1990 | OCC_OTS | Executive Banc Savings Association, F.A. | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Kenneth B. Rice |
| May 14, 1990 | OCC | Powell Valley National Bank | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Powell Valley National Bank |
| May 11, 1990 | OCC | Bank of New England Corporation | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Bank Of New England - West … |
| May 9, 1990 | OCC | First National Bank of Dayton | Prohibition/Removal Orders: Yeates, J. Owen |
| May 9, 1990 | OCC | Resourcebank, N.A. | Prohibition/Removal Orders: Trodden, James A. |
| May 9, 1990 | OCC | Texana National Bank of Belton | Prohibition/Removal Orders: Sink, Jere D. |
| May 9, 1990 | OCC | Resourcebank, N.A. | Prohibition/Removal Orders: Malcolm, Nathaniel Erick |
| May 9, 1990 | OCC | Texana National Bank of Belton | Prohibition/Removal Orders: Godfrey, S. Chad |
| May 9, 1990 | OCC | First National Bank of Dayton | Prohibition/Removal Orders: Jones, Jedd Pierce |
| May 9, 1990 | OCC | First National Bank of Dayton | Prohibition/Removal Orders: Jorgensen, Bradley Joel |
| May 9, 1990 | OCC | Resourcebank, N.A. | Prohibition/Removal Orders: Harwood, Fred Leroy |
| May 9, 1990 | OCC | Texana National Bank of Belton | Prohibition/Removal Orders: Epley, James F. |
| May 9, 1990 | OCC | Texana National Bank of Belton | Prohibition/Removal Orders: Bernstein, Elliot J. |
| May 9, 1990 | OCC | Resourcebank, N.A. | Prohibition/Removal Orders: Barrus, James Comet |
| May 8, 1990 | OCC | Citizens National Bank | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Citizens National Bank |
| May 8, 1990 | OCC | Guardian Bank, N.A. | Prohibition/Removal Orders: Bernstein, Louis B. |
| May 7, 1990 | OCC_OTS | Commonwealth Federal Savings and Loan Association | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Barry E. Chapnick |
| May 7, 1990 | OCC | Guardian Bank, N.A. | Prohibition/Removal Orders: Milstein, Eddy L. |
| May 7, 1990 | OCC | Willow Bend National Bank | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Stephens, Mark |
| May 7, 1990 | OCC | Willow Bend National Bank | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Harvard, Jack C. |
| May 7, 1990 | OCC | Willow Bend National Bank | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Flood, Thomas |
| May 4, 1990 | OCC | Maine National Bank | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Maine National Bank |
| May 3, 1990 | OCC | Bank of New England - Old Colony, National Association | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Bank Of New England-Old Colony, National … |
| May 2, 1990 | OCC_OTS | Civic Federal Savings Bank | Cease and Desist: Civic Federal Savings Bank |
| May 1, 1990 | OCC_OTS | Frank Lyon of Puerto Rico, Incorporated | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Carmen Camelie Miranda de Erazo |
| May 1, 1990 | OCC | The First National Bank of Bastrop | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Jones, Jimmie J. |
| Apr 30, 1990 | FRB | Commerce Bank of Plano | Prohibition from Banking: Sam M. Thomas, III |
| Apr 27, 1990 | OCC_OTS | Vision Banc Savings | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Richard A. Yeager |
| Apr 26, 1990 | OCC_OTS | Blue Ridge Savings Bank, Inc | Supervisory Agreement: Blue Ridge Savings Bank, Inc. |
| Apr 26, 1990 | OCC_OTS | First Atlantic Federal Saving Association | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Gerald R. O'Keefe |
| Apr 23, 1990 | OCC_OTS | (individual) | Cease and Desist: Mississippi Savings Bank |
| Apr 23, 1990 | OCC_OTS | Connecticut Federal Savings and Loan Association | Cease and Desist: Connecticut Savings and Loan Association |
| Apr 23, 1990 | OCC | Heritage National Bank | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Beissel, Josh |
| Apr 23, 1990 | OCC | First National Bank of Stewartville | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Herrick, Donald W. |
| Apr 23, 1990 | OCC | Heritage National Bank | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Herrick, Donald W. |
| Apr 23, 1990 | OCC | The First National Bank in St. Charles | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Herrick, Donald W. |
| Apr 18, 1990 | OCC | First National Bank of Detroit Lakes | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Lueben, Robert |
| Apr 16, 1990 | OCC | The Connecticut Bank and Trust Company, N.A. | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): The Connecticut Bank and Trust Company … |
| Apr 14, 1990 | OCC_OTS | United Roosevelt Savings and Loan Association | Cease and Desist: United Savings Bank, S.L.A. |
| Apr 13, 1990 | OCC_OTS | Enterprise Savings and Loan Association | Cease and Desist: Enterprise Savings and Loan Association |
| Apr 10, 1990 | OCC | The First National Bank of Bertha-Verndale | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Braaten, Marvin G. |
| Apr 10, 1990 | OCC | The First National Bank of Bonham | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): First National Bank Of Bonham |
| Apr 4, 1990 | OCC_OTS | Summit First Savings and Loan Association, Federal Association | Cease and Desist: Summit First Federal Savings and Loan Association |
| Mar 27, 1990 | OCC_OTS | (individual) | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Everett J. Cassidy |
FDIC Open-Bank Assistance in 1990
| Date | Institution | Assets |
|---|---|---|
| Sep 12, 1990 | The Pawnee National Bank | $14.2M |
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