Calendar Year
2009 in US Banking
1,486 bank events are on record for 2009: 140 failures, 566 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company, and 772 enforcement actions.
140
Failures
$169.71B in failed assets
566
Mergers
Federal Reserve NIC, banking organizations
772
Enforcement
OCC, FDIC, FRB, OTS and SEC 8-K filings
8
Assistance
FDIC open-bank assistance
Jump to: Bank failures 2009 · Bank mergers 2009
How many banks failed in 2009?
140 banks failed in 2009, with $169.71B in assets. Each failure below links to its own page.
| Date | Bank | Assets |
|---|---|---|
| Sep 11, 2009 | Brickwell Community Bank | $72.6M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | Vantus Bank | $503.6M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | Inbank | $209.8M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | Platinum Community Bank | $148.0M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | First State Bank | $107.2M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | First Bank of Kansas City | $15.7M |
| Aug 28, 2009 | Affinity Bank | $1.21B |
| Aug 28, 2009 | MainStreet Bank | $458.5M |
| Aug 28, 2009 | Bradford Bank | $451.9M |
| Aug 21, 2009 | Guaranty Bank | $13.46B |
| Aug 21, 2009 | Capitalsouth Bank | $586.6M |
| Aug 21, 2009 | First Coweta | $163.8M |
| Aug 21, 2009 | Ebank | $144.7M |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Colonial Bank | $25.46B |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Community Bank of Nevada | $1.40B |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Community Bank of Arizona | $158.5M |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Union Bank, N.A. | $119.5M |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Dwelling House Savings and Loan | $12.9M |
| Aug 7, 2009 | First State Bank | $447.7M |
| Aug 7, 2009 | Community First Bank | $199.5M |
| Aug 7, 2009 | Community National Bank of Sarasota County | $92.5M |
| Jul 31, 2009 | Mutual Bank | $1.60B |
| Jul 31, 2009 | Peoples Community Bank | $606.2M |
| Jul 31, 2009 | First Bankamericano | $163.4M |
| Jul 31, 2009 | Integrity Bank | $105.3M |
| Jul 31, 2009 | First State Bank of Altus | $90.9M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of Bibb County | $943.7M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of Jones County | $432.7M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of Houston County | $371.6M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of Gwinnett County | $259.2M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of North Fulton | $190.6M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of North Metro | $184.2M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Waterford Village Bank | $55.7M |
| Jul 17, 2009 | Vineyard Bank, N.A. | $1.64B |
| Jul 17, 2009 | Temecula Valley Bank | $1.40B |
| Jul 17, 2009 | BankFirst | $210.8M |
| Jul 17, 2009 | First Piedmont Bank | $114.1M |
| Jul 10, 2009 | Bank of Wyoming | $70.2M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | Founders Bank | $889.2M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | The First National Bank of Danville | $148.2M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | Millennium State Bank of Texas | $118.6M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | Rock River Bank | $74.8M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | The John Warner Bank | $69.6M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | The Elizabeth State Bank | $55.0M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | The First State Bank of Winchester | $30.1M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Mirae Bank | $480.6M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Neighborhood Community Bank | $212.6M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Community Bank of West Georgia | $201.2M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Horizon Bank | $84.8M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Metropacific Bank | $75.3M |
Which banks merged in 2009?
566 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company are on record for 2009.
See the fuller list: Bank mergers 2009 with largest deals and credit union mergers ›
| Date | Acquired | Acquirer |
|---|---|---|
| Nov 1, 2009 | Leavenworth Teachers & Community Credit Union | MainStreet Federal Credit Union |
| Nov 1, 2009 | Sweetheart Federal Credit Union | Aafes Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 31, 2009 | Walpole Municipal Employees Credit Union | Arise Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 31, 2009 | TCF National Bank Arizona | TCF National Bank |
| Oct 31, 2009 | Beverly National Corporation | Danvers Bancorp, Inc. |
| Oct 31, 2009 | Crosby State Bank | CommunityBank of Texas, N.A. |
| Oct 31, 2009 | Newark-Delaware City Employees Federal Credit Union | Louviers Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 31, 2009 | First State Bank | The Farmers Bank of Lynchburg |
| Oct 31, 2009 | New England United Methodist Federal Credit Union | Interfaith Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 31, 2009 | Electrical Workers 442 Federal Credit Union | Operating Engineers Local Union #3 Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 31, 2009 | Yorkco School Employees Credit Union | White Rose Credit Union |
| Oct 30, 2009 | LGF Bancshares, Inc. | First La Grange Bancshares, Inc. |
| Oct 30, 2009 | First Community Bancshares, Inc. | Coastal Bend Bancshares, Inc. |
| Oct 30, 2009 | Spirit of America National Bank | Comenity Bank |
| Oct 24, 2009 | Keystone State Savings Bank | Northwest Bank |
| Oct 24, 2009 | United Security Financial Corporation | Ohnward Bank & Trust |
| Oct 24, 2009 | United Security Savings Bank, FSB | Ohnward Bank & Trust |
| Oct 19, 2009 | First Delta Bankshares, Inc. | Uplift Financial Development Corporation |
| Oct 17, 2009 | Northern National Bank | Frandsen Bank & Trust |
| Oct 17, 2009 | Community Bank of the Red River Valley | Frandsen Bank & Trust |
| Oct 17, 2009 | Healthcare Bancorp, Inc. | Cache Holdings, Inc. |
| Oct 17, 2009 | Merchants and Farmers Bank of Comer, Georgia | First Citizens Bank and Trust Company, Inc. |
| Oct 16, 2009 | Preferred Blocker Inc. | Ally Financial Inc. |
| Oct 16, 2009 | Huntington Bancshares of Delaware, Inc. | Ubank Holdings, Inc. |
| Oct 15, 2009 | Carolina Commerce Bank | Carolina Trust Bank |
| Oct 10, 2009 | New Vienna Savings Bank | Citizens State Bank |
| Oct 8, 2009 | First Jacksboro Bancshares of Delaware, Inc. | Highlands Bancshares, Inc. |
| Oct 5, 2009 | The First National Bank of Canadian | Happy State Bank |
| Oct 3, 2009 | First State Bank of Beardstown, Illinois | West Central Bank |
| Oct 2, 2009 | Clarke Community Federal Credit Union | Peach State Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 2, 2009 | First Company | Glacier Bancorp, Inc. |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Anderson SC County Educators Federal Credit Union | S.C. State Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | FREEDOM21 Federal Credit Union | Southern Security Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Harbourside Community Bank, National Association | The Savannah Bank, National Association |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Burton Holdings, Inc. | Burton Bancshares, Inc. |
| Oct 1, 2009 | First Louisiana Bancshares, Inc. | Origin Bancorp, Inc. |
| Oct 1, 2009 | New Hope Community Development Federal Credit Union | Avadian Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | JPMorgan Mezzanine Corporation | JPMorgan Chase & Co. |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Teachers Credit Union of Warren County | I. H. Mississippi Valley Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | K of C 3197 Federal Credit Union | Central Jersey Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Dallas City Packing Federal Credit Union | Texas Telcom Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Motor Club of America Federal Credit Union | Bethex Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Landmark Communications Employees Credit Union | Norfolk Virginia Postal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | L and N and C and E I Credit Union | First Illinois Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Missouri Health Family Credit Union | Multipli Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Winnetka Municipal Employees Credit Union | New Trier Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | First Insurance Federal Credit Union | Aloha Pacific Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Replacement Parts Employees Federal Credit Union | Arkansas Employees Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Sunflower Credit Union | Mid American Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Kenton Federal Credit Union | The Summit Federal Credit Union |
The list holds 500 of the 566 mergers recorded for 2009.
Enforcement Actions in 2009
| Action date | Agency | Institution | Action |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 2, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Union Federal Savings Bank | Cease and Desist: Union Federal Savings Bank |
| Jul 2, 2009 Released Jul 9, 2009 | FRB | First State Bancorporation | Written Agreement: First State Bancorporation, Albuquerque, New Mexico; First Community Bank, Taos, New Mexico |
| Jul 1, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Section 19 Letters: Betty French |
| Jun 30, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Ebank | Prompt Corrective Action: ebank |
| Jun 30, 2009 Released Jul 7, 2009 | FRB | Bankers' Bancorp, Inc. | Written Agreement: Bankers' Bancorp, Inc., Springfield, Illinois; Independent Bankers' Bank, Springfield, Illinois |
| Jun 30, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Progressive-Home Federal Savings and Loan Association | Termination of Cease and Desist: Progressive-Home Federal Savings and Loan Association |
| Jun 29, 2009 | OCC | City National Bank of New Jersey | Formal Agreement: City National Bank of New Jersey |
| Jun 29, 2009 Released Jul 6, 2009 | FRB | Amboy Bancorporation | Written Agreement: Amboy Bancorporation, Old Bridge, New Jersey; Amboy Bank, Old Bridge, New Jersey |
| Jun 29, 2009 | OCC_OTS | American Express Bank, FSB | Cease and Desist: American Express Bank, FSB |
| Jun 29, 2009 | OCC_OTS | American Express Bank, FSB | Civil Money Penalty: American Express Bank, FSB |
| Jun 26, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Anchor Savings and Loan Association | Cease and Desist: AnchorBank, FSB |
| Jun 26, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Anchor Bancorp Wisconsin, Inc. | Cease and Desist: Anchor Bancorp Wisconsin, Inc. |
| Jun 26, 2009 Released Jun 30, 2009 | FRB | AMCORE Financial, Inc. | Written Agreement: AMCORE Financial, Inc., Rockford, Illinois |
| Jun 26, 2009 | OCC | AnchorBank, FSB | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Anchorbank,fsb |
| Jun 26, 2009 | OCC | Eastern National Bank | Formal Agreement: Eastern National Bank |
| Jun 26, 2009 | OCC | National Banking Corp. | Formal Agreement: First National Banking Company |
| Jun 25, 2009 | OCC | Stone County National Bancshares, Inc. | Formal Agreement: Stone County National Bank |
| Jun 25, 2009 | OCC | First National Bank PLC | Formal Agreement: First National Bank |
| Jun 25, 2009 | OCC | Castle Bank, National Association | Formal Agreement: Castle Bank, National Association |
| Jun 25, 2009 | OCC | Albany Bank & Trust, National Association | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Marbury, Lovic J. |
| Jun 25, 2009 | OCC | AMCORE Bank, N.A. | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Amcore Bank, National Association |
| Jun 24, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Federal Trust Bank, A Federal Savings Bank | Termination of Prompt Corrective Action: Federal Trust Bank |
| Jun 24, 2009 | OCC_OTS | MetaBank | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Charlene M. Pickhinke |
| Jun 24, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Federal Trust Bank, A Federal Savings Bank | Termination of Cease and Desist: Federal Trust Bank |
| Jun 24, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Federal Trust Corporation | Termination of Cease and Desist: Federal Trust Corporation |
| Jun 23, 2009 | OCC | (individual) | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): First National Bank |
| Jun 23, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Section 19 Letters: Kimberly Marie Handy |
| Jun 23, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Section 19 Letters: Crystal Anderson Conner |
| Jun 19, 2009 Released Jul 2, 2009 | FRB | First Dupage Bancorp, Inc. | Written Agreement: First DuPage Bancorp, Inc., Westmont, Illinois |
| Jun 19, 2009 | OCC_OTS | MainStreet Financial Corporation, MHC | Cease and Desist: Mainstreet Financial Corporation, MHC |
| Jun 19, 2009 | OCC | Inter Savings Bank, Federal Savings Bank | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Inter Savings Bank, FSB |
| Jun 19, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Inter Savings Bank, Federal Savings Bank | Cease and Desist: Inter Savings Bank, FSB |
| Jun 19, 2009 | OCC | Bank of the Lakes, National Association | Formal Agreement: Bank of The Lakes, National Association |
| Jun 19, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Aurora Service Corporation | Amended Supervisory Agreements: Aurora Service Corporation |
| Jun 18, 2009 | OCC | Trustmark National Bank | Prohibition/Removal Orders: Eskew, Julie A. |
| Jun 17, 2009 | FRB | State Bank Financial | Section 19 Letters: Brian T. Fogarty |
| Jun 17, 2009 Released Jun 23, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Written Agreement: CCB Financial Corporation, Jonesboro, Georgia |
| Jun 17, 2009 | FRB | Kanabec State Bank | Section 19 Letters: Vanessa K. Peterson |
| Jun 17, 2009 | OCC | Gladewater National Bank | Formal Agreement: Gladewater National Bank |
| Jun 17, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Roebling Bank | Supervisory Agreement: Roebling Bank |
| Jun 16, 2009 Released Jun 25, 2009 | FRB | IT&S of Iowa, Inc. | Written Agreement: IT & S of Iowa, Inc., Oskaloosa, Iowa |
| Jun 16, 2009 Released Jun 18, 2009 | FRB | Mirae Bancorp | Written Agreement: Mirae Bancorp, Los Angeles, California |
| Jun 16, 2009 Released Jun 22, 2009 | FRB | Alterra Bank | Written Agreement: 1st Financial Bank, Overland Park, Kansas (Now known as Alterra Bank) |
| Jun 16, 2009 | OCC | Smartbiz Bank, N.A. | Formal Agreement: Centrust Bank, National Association |
| Jun 15, 2009 | OCC | Bank of America, N.A. | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Gurganus, William Ashley |
| Jun 15, 2009 | OCC | City National Bank of West Virginia | Prohibition/Removal Orders: Mobley, Regina |
| Jun 15, 2009 | OCC | TD Bank, N.A. | Prohibition/Removal Orders: Nixon, James V. |
| Jun 15, 2009 Released Jun 24, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Prompt Corrective Action: BankFirst, Sioux Falls, South Dakota |
| Jun 15, 2009 Released Jun 18, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Written Agreement: First National Bancshares, Inc., Spartanburg, South Carolina |
| Jun 15, 2009 | OCC | City National Bank of West Virginia | Prohibition/Removal Orders: Gatens, Robin |
FDIC Open-Bank Assistance in 2009
| Date | Institution | Assets |
|---|---|---|
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America N.A. | $1.47T |
| Jan 16, 2009 | FIA Card Services N.A. | $159.64B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Countrywide Bank FSB | $117.98B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Merrill Lynch Bank USA | $61.81B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Merrill Lynch Bank & Trust Co FSB | $37.99B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America Rhode Island N.A. | $35.41B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America California N.A. | $21.50B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America Oregon N.A. | $11.53B |
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