Calendar Year
2009 in US Banking
1,486 bank events are on record for 2009: 140 failures, 566 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company, and 772 enforcement actions.
140
Failures
$169.71B in failed assets
566
Mergers
Federal Reserve NIC, banking organizations
772
Enforcement
OCC, FDIC, FRB, OTS and SEC 8-K filings
8
Assistance
FDIC open-bank assistance
Jump to: Bank failures 2009 · Bank mergers 2009
How many banks failed in 2009?
140 banks failed in 2009, with $169.71B in assets. Each failure below links to its own page.
| Date | Bank | Assets |
|---|---|---|
| Jun 19, 2009 | Cooperative Bank | $966.8M |
| Jun 19, 2009 | Southern Community Bank | $371.7M |
| Jun 19, 2009 | First National Bank of Anthony | $157.0M |
| Jun 5, 2009 | Bank of Lincolnwood | $212.7M |
| May 22, 2009 | Strategic Capital Bank | $546.6M |
| May 22, 2009 | Citizens National Bank | $438.6M |
| May 21, 2009 | BankUnited, FSB | $13.11B |
| May 8, 2009 | Westsound Bank | $334.6M |
| May 1, 2009 | Silverton Bank, N.A. | $4.16B |
| May 1, 2009 | America West Bank | $281.6M |
| May 1, 2009 | Citizens Community Bank | $40.7M |
| Apr 24, 2009 | First Bank of Beverly Hills | $1.26B |
| Apr 24, 2009 | First Bank of Idaho, FSB | $490.7M |
| Apr 24, 2009 | Michigan Heritage Bank | $167.7M |
| Apr 24, 2009 | American Southern Bank | $106.0M |
| Apr 17, 2009 | Great Basin Bank of Nevada | $238.9M |
| Apr 17, 2009 | American Sterling Bank | $166.5M |
| Apr 10, 2009 | New Frontier Bank | $1.77B |
| Apr 10, 2009 | Cape Fear Bank | $492.4M |
| Mar 27, 2009 | Omni National Bank | $979.6M |
| Mar 20, 2009 | Teambank, N.A. | $669.8M |
| Mar 20, 2009 | Firstcity Bank | $285.0M |
| Mar 20, 2009 | Colorado National Bank | $123.5M |
| Mar 6, 2009 | Freedom Bank of Georgia | $172.5M |
| Feb 27, 2009 | Security Savings Bank | $238.3M |
| Feb 27, 2009 | Heritage Community Bank | $235.2M |
| Feb 20, 2009 | Silver Falls Bank | $134.2M |
| Feb 13, 2009 | Riverside Bank of the Gulf Coast | $523.7M |
| Feb 13, 2009 | Corn Belt Bank and Trust Company | $260.2M |
| Feb 13, 2009 | Sherman County Bank | $135.4M |
| Feb 13, 2009 | Pinnacle Bank | $71.9M |
| Feb 6, 2009 | County Bank | $1.71B |
| Feb 6, 2009 | Alliance Bank | $1.11B |
| Feb 6, 2009 | FirstBank Financial Services | $317.2M |
| Jan 30, 2009 | Suburban Federal Savings Bank | $347.4M |
| Jan 30, 2009 | Magnet Bank | $300.7M |
| Jan 30, 2009 | Ocala National Bank | $219.4M |
| Jan 23, 2009 | 1st Centennial Bank | $798.0M |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of Clark County | $441.1M |
| Jan 16, 2009 | National Bank of Commerce | $419.7M |
Which banks merged in 2009?
566 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company are on record for 2009.
See the fuller list: Bank mergers 2009 with largest deals and credit union mergers ›
| Date | Acquired | Acquirer |
|---|---|---|
| Feb 28, 2009 | Vermillion Bankshares, Inc. | First Centralia Bancshares, Inc. |
| Feb 28, 2009 | Vermillion State Bank | First Heritage Bank |
| Feb 28, 2009 | Boston Globe Employees Credit Union | Metro Credit Union |
| Feb 27, 2009 | Central Bancshares of Delaware, Inc. | Central Bancshares, Inc. |
| Feb 21, 2009 | The First Bremen Bank | Vinton County National Bank |
| Feb 21, 2009 | First National Bank of Monahans | Security Bank |
| Feb 21, 2009 | First Bank | Pinnacle Bank |
| Feb 21, 2009 | Keene Bancorp, Inc. | Pinnacle Bancorp, Inc. |
| Feb 21, 2009 | Nichols Bancshares, Inc. | Pinnacle Bancorp, Inc. |
| Feb 21, 2009 | Wood Financial Group, Inc. | Pinnacle Bancorp, Inc. |
| Feb 21, 2009 | First Azle Bancshares, Inc. | Pinnacle Bancorp, Inc. |
| Feb 21, 2009 | Bible Based Fellowship Federal Credit Union | Tampa Bay Federal Credit Union |
| Feb 20, 2009 | Canisteo Savings and Loan Association | Steuben Trust Company |
| Feb 14, 2009 | Commercial State Bank of Waterloo | Midland States Bank |
| Feb 13, 2009 | Globe Homestead Savings Bank | First Bank and Trust |
| Feb 11, 2009 | Nacogdoches Bancshares of Delaware, Inc. | Nacogdoches Commercial Bancshares, Inc. |
| Feb 5, 2009 | Unistar Federal Credit Union | Usalliance Federal Credit Union |
| Feb 4, 2009 | Valeo Employees' Federal Credit Union | Greater Chautauqua Federal Credit Union |
| Feb 2, 2009 | CCSD Federal Credit Union | First Heritage Federal Credit Union |
| Feb 2, 2009 | U.A.W. Local 55 Federal Credit Union | Western Division Federal Credit Union |
| Feb 2, 2009 | Wells Fargo Financial Bank | Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. |
| Feb 2, 2009 | Workforce Credit Union | Tarrant County's Credit Union |
| Feb 1, 2009 | The First National Bank of Morgan | 1st Bank |
| Feb 1, 2009 | SLH Federal Credit Union | Cove Federal Credit Union |
| Feb 1, 2009 | Bishop De Mazenod Federal Credit Union | Saint Stephens Federal Credit Union |
| Feb 1, 2009 | Tricare Federal Credit Union | Central Jersey Federal Credit Union |
| Jan 31, 2009 | Riverton Educators Federal Credit Union | Grand Altitude Federal Credit Union |
| Jan 31, 2009 | T.I.B. Delaware, Inc. | Texas Independent Bancshares, Inc. |
| Jan 30, 2009 | Western State Bancshares, Inc. | Foundation First Corporation |
| Jan 30, 2009 | Sovereign Bancorp, Inc. | Santander Holdings USA, Inc. |
| Jan 24, 2009 | SNB Bank of Wichita | Bank of Kansas |
| Jan 23, 2009 | First Community Bank Central Texas, National Association | First Community Bank, N.A. |
| Jan 17, 2009 | Ames Community Bank | Visionbank of Iowa |
| Jan 17, 2009 | Community Bank of Boone | Visionbank of Iowa |
| Jan 17, 2009 | First State Bank | First State Bank |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Guaranty Financial Corporation | Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. |
| Jan 16, 2009 | DC Christian Federal Credit Union | Treasury Department Federal Credit Union |
| Jan 15, 2009 | San Angelo Bancorp, Inc. | Texas Bancorp, Inc. |
| Jan 9, 2009 | Pa Investment Corp III | Citizens Bank of Pennsylvania |
| Jan 9, 2009 | Texas First Bank | American Momentum Bank |
| Jan 7, 2009 | Goldman Sachs Capital Markets L.L.C. | Goldman Sachs Bank USA |
| Jan 3, 2009 | Commercial National Bank of L'Anse | Superior National Bank |
| Jan 2, 2009 | Island Teachers Federal Credit Union | Openland Credit Union |
| Jan 1, 2009 | Cascades Credit Union | Michigan Community Credit Union |
| Jan 1, 2009 | Real Financial Credit Union | Royal Credit Union |
| Jan 1, 2009 | BVH Federal Credit Union | Mutual Savings Credit Union |
| Jan 1, 2009 | Media First Federal Credit Union | Financial Federal Credit Union |
| Jan 1, 2009 | 1st Citizens Federal Credit Union | Fibre Federal Credit Union |
| Jan 1, 2009 | Nemch Credit Union | Alpha Credit Union |
| Jan 1, 2009 | Chittenden Trust Company | People's United Bank, National Association |
The list holds 500 of the 566 mergers recorded for 2009.
Enforcement Actions in 2009
| Action date | Agency | Institution | Action |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 19, 2009 | OCC_OTS | (individual) | Cease and Desist: TCB Financial, Inc. |
| Oct 19, 2009 | OCC_OTS | (individual) | Cease and Desist: TCB Mutual Holding Company |
| Oct 19, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Liberty Savings Bank, Federal Savings Bank | Cease and Desist: Liberty Savings Bank, FSB |
| Oct 19, 2009 | OCC | Park View Center, LLC | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Park View Federal Savings Bank |
| Oct 19, 2009 | OCC | Community National Corporation | Formal Agreement: The Community National Bank |
| Oct 19, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Liberty Capital, Inc. | Cease and Desist: Liberty Capital, Inc. |
| Oct 15, 2009 | OCC | Eagle National Bancorp, Inc. | Formal Agreement: Eagle National Bank |
| Oct 14, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Harrington West Financial Group, Inc. | Cease and Desist: Harrington West Financial Group, Inc. |
| Oct 14, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Liberty Holding Company | Cease and Desist: Liberty Bank |
| Oct 14, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Los Padres Bank | Cease and Desist: Los Padres Bank |
| Oct 14, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Harrington West Financial Group, Inc. | Termination of Supervisory Agreement: Harrington West Financial Group, Inc. |
| Oct 14, 2009 | OCC | Williamsburg First National Bank | Formal Agreement: Williamsburg First National Bank |
| Oct 14, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Los Padres Bank | Termination of Supervisory Agreement: Los Padres Bank |
| Oct 14, 2009 | OCC_OTS | (individual) | Cease and Desist: Liberty Bancshares Florida, Inc. |
| Oct 13, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Second Federal Savings and Loan Association of Chicago | Amended Orders to Cease and Desist: Second Federal Savings and Loan Association of Chicago |
| Oct 13, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Second Federal Savings and Loan Association of Chicago | Termination of Supervisory Agreement: Second Federal Savings and Loan Association of Chicago |
| Oct 9, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Plantation Financial Corporation | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Patricia A. Tyler |
| Oct 9, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Olde Cypress Community Bank | Supervisory Agreement: Olde Cypress Community Bank |
| Oct 9, 2009 | OCC_OTS | First Glades Corporation | Supervisory Agreement: First Glades Corporation |
| Oct 9, 2009 Released Oct 19, 2009 | FRB | American Eagle Financial Corporation | Written Agreement: American Eagle Financial Corporation, Otsego, Minnesota |
| Oct 8, 2009 | OCC | First National Bank of Jasper | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): First National Bank of Jasper |
| Oct 7, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Cease and Desist Order: Emiliano Pintos |
| Oct 7, 2009 | OCC_OTS | CFS Financial Corporation | Cease and Desist: CFS Financial Corporation |
| Oct 7, 2009 | OCC_OTS | CFS Corporation of Delaware | Cease and Desist: CFS Corporation of Delaware |
| Oct 7, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Prohibition from Banking: Silvia Estevez |
| Oct 7, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Prohibition from Banking: Rodolfo Dopico |
| Oct 7, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Prohibition from Banking: Endy Maldonado |
| Oct 7, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Prohibition from Banking: Christopher Pazos |
| Oct 6, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Lincoln Federal Savings Bank of Nebraska | Cease and Desist: Lincoln Federal Savings Bank of Nebraska |
| Oct 6, 2009 | OCC_OTS | (individual) | Cease and Desist: Lincoln Federal Bancorp, MHC |
| Oct 6, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Lincoln Federal Bancorp, Inc. | Cease and Desist: Lincoln Federal Bancorp, Inc. |
| Oct 6, 2009 | OCC | First National Corporation of Wynne | Formal Agreement: The First National Bank of Wynne |
| Oct 5, 2009 | OCC | Marshall Bank, N.A. | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Kimball, John G. |
| Oct 5, 2009 Released Oct 14, 2009 | FRB | Boi Financial Corp. | Written Agreement: BOI Financial Corporation, Normal, Illinois; Bank of Illinois, Normal, Illinois |
| Oct 3, 2009 | FRB | Suntrust Bank | Section 19 Letters: Antonio Montero |
| Oct 2, 2009 | FRB | Suntrust Bank | Section 19 Letters: Stacy R. Latimer |
| Oct 2, 2009 | FRB | Suntrust Bank | Section 19 Letters: Lucia Fernandez |
| Oct 2, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Section 19 Letters: James K., Lamm |
| Oct 2, 2009 | FRB | Capital City Bank | Section 19 Letters: Frederick McCartney |
| Oct 2, 2009 | OCC | TD Bank, N.A. | Prohibition/Removal Orders: Afolabi, Abiola |
| Oct 1, 2009 Released Oct 13, 2009 | FRB | CBR Holdings, Inc. | Written Agreement: CBR Holdings, Inc., Chicago, Illinois |
| Oct 1, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Affinity Financial Corporation, Inc. | Cease and Desist: Affinity Financial Corporation |
| Oct 1, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Waterfield Bank | Cease and Desist: Waterfield Bank |
| Oct 1, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Section 19 Letters: Daniel S. Hoey |
| Sep 30, 2009 | OCC | Marshall Bank, N.A. | Prompt Corrective Action (PCA) Directive: Marshall Bank, National Association |
| Sep 30, 2009 Released Oct 6, 2009 | FRB | Eurobancshares, Inc. | Written Agreement: Eurobancshares, Inc., San Juan, Puerto Rico |
| Sep 30, 2009 Released Oct 5, 2009 | FRB | San Joaquin Bank | Prompt Corrective Action: San Joaquin Bank, Bakersfield, California |
| Sep 29, 2009 | OCC | Pacific National Bank | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Pacific National Bank |
| Sep 28, 2009 | OCC | The First National Bank of Platteville | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Runde, Charles J. |
| Sep 28, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Marilyn A. Albright |
FDIC Open-Bank Assistance in 2009
| Date | Institution | Assets |
|---|---|---|
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America N.A. | $1.47T |
| Jan 16, 2009 | FIA Card Services N.A. | $159.64B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Countrywide Bank FSB | $117.98B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Merrill Lynch Bank USA | $61.81B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Merrill Lynch Bank & Trust Co FSB | $37.99B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America Rhode Island N.A. | $35.41B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America California N.A. | $21.50B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America Oregon N.A. | $11.53B |
Browse adjacent years: 2008 · 2010
Or jump to a category: Failures · Mergers · Enforcement · Assistance