Calendar Year
2009 in US Banking
1,486 bank events are on record for 2009: 140 failures, 566 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company, and 772 enforcement actions.
140
Failures
$169.71B in failed assets
566
Mergers
Federal Reserve NIC, banking organizations
772
Enforcement
OCC, FDIC, FRB, OTS and SEC 8-K filings
8
Assistance
FDIC open-bank assistance
Jump to: Bank failures 2009 · Bank mergers 2009
How many banks failed in 2009?
140 banks failed in 2009, with $169.71B in assets. Each failure below links to its own page.
| Date | Bank | Assets |
|---|---|---|
| Sep 11, 2009 | Brickwell Community Bank | $72.6M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | Vantus Bank | $503.6M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | Inbank | $209.8M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | Platinum Community Bank | $148.0M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | First State Bank | $107.2M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | First Bank of Kansas City | $15.7M |
| Aug 28, 2009 | Affinity Bank | $1.21B |
| Aug 28, 2009 | MainStreet Bank | $458.5M |
| Aug 28, 2009 | Bradford Bank | $451.9M |
| Aug 21, 2009 | Guaranty Bank | $13.46B |
| Aug 21, 2009 | Capitalsouth Bank | $586.6M |
| Aug 21, 2009 | First Coweta | $163.8M |
| Aug 21, 2009 | Ebank | $144.7M |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Colonial Bank | $25.46B |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Community Bank of Nevada | $1.40B |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Community Bank of Arizona | $158.5M |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Union Bank, N.A. | $119.5M |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Dwelling House Savings and Loan | $12.9M |
| Aug 7, 2009 | First State Bank | $447.7M |
| Aug 7, 2009 | Community First Bank | $199.5M |
| Aug 7, 2009 | Community National Bank of Sarasota County | $92.5M |
| Jul 31, 2009 | Mutual Bank | $1.60B |
| Jul 31, 2009 | Peoples Community Bank | $606.2M |
| Jul 31, 2009 | First Bankamericano | $163.4M |
| Jul 31, 2009 | Integrity Bank | $105.3M |
| Jul 31, 2009 | First State Bank of Altus | $90.9M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of Bibb County | $943.7M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of Jones County | $432.7M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of Houston County | $371.6M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of Gwinnett County | $259.2M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of North Fulton | $190.6M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of North Metro | $184.2M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Waterford Village Bank | $55.7M |
| Jul 17, 2009 | Vineyard Bank, N.A. | $1.64B |
| Jul 17, 2009 | Temecula Valley Bank | $1.40B |
| Jul 17, 2009 | BankFirst | $210.8M |
| Jul 17, 2009 | First Piedmont Bank | $114.1M |
| Jul 10, 2009 | Bank of Wyoming | $70.2M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | Founders Bank | $889.2M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | The First National Bank of Danville | $148.2M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | Millennium State Bank of Texas | $118.6M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | Rock River Bank | $74.8M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | The John Warner Bank | $69.6M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | The Elizabeth State Bank | $55.0M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | The First State Bank of Winchester | $30.1M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Mirae Bank | $480.6M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Neighborhood Community Bank | $212.6M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Community Bank of West Georgia | $201.2M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Horizon Bank | $84.8M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Metropacific Bank | $75.3M |
Which banks merged in 2009?
566 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company are on record for 2009.
See the fuller list: Bank mergers 2009 with largest deals and credit union mergers ›
| Date | Acquired | Acquirer |
|---|---|---|
| Apr 1, 2009 | J P C Employees Credit Union | U.S. Employees Credit Union |
| Apr 1, 2009 | Statesman Federal Credit Union | Les Bois Credit Union |
| Apr 1, 2009 | Cavalier Federal Credit Union | Associated School Employees Credit Union, Inc. |
| Apr 1, 2009 | Sacramento County Grange Federal Credit Union | Big Valley Federal Credit Union |
| Apr 1, 2009 | Bayway P D C P C Federal Credit Union | Elizabeth, NJ Firemen's Federal Credit Union |
| Apr 1, 2009 | Old Forge Bank | Penn Security Bank and Trust Company |
| Apr 1, 2009 | H. R. C. Employees Federal Credit Union | PPG & Associates Federal Credit Union |
| Mar 31, 2009 | Oakland Commerce Bank | Talmer West Bank |
| Mar 31, 2009 | Graystone Financial Corp | Tower Bancorp Inc. |
| Mar 31, 2009 | Florida Bank of Jacksonville | Florida Bank |
| Mar 31, 2009 | The Bank of Tallahassee | Florida Bank |
| Mar 31, 2009 | Detroit Commerce Bank | Talmer West Bank |
| Mar 31, 2009 | Community Bank, National Association | Community Bank, North Mississippi |
| Mar 31, 2009 | Kent Commerce Bank | Talmer West Bank |
| Mar 31, 2009 | Muskegon Commerce Bank | Talmer West Bank |
| Mar 31, 2009 | Brighton Commerce Bank | Talmer West Bank |
| Mar 31, 2009 | Macomb Community Bank | Talmer West Bank |
| Mar 31, 2009 | The First National Bank of Greencastle | Graystone Tower Bank |
| Mar 31, 2009 | Grand Haven Bank | Talmer West Bank |
| Mar 31, 2009 | L M P Federal Credit Union | Transit Workers Federal Credit Union |
| Mar 31, 2009 | Portage Commerce Bank | Talmer West Bank |
| Mar 31, 2009 | AB&T National Bank | AB&T |
| Mar 31, 2009 | Fort Snelling Federal Credit Union | Hiway Credit Union |
| Mar 31, 2009 | Congoleum Industries Federal Credit Union | Hamilton Horizons Federal Credit Union |
| Mar 27, 2009 | Huntsville Holdings, Inc. | Sam Houston Financial Corp. |
| Mar 26, 2009 | TBH Nevada Corporation | Henderson Texas Bancshares, Inc. |
| Mar 21, 2009 | Dakota Heritage Bank | Dakota Heritage Bank |
| Mar 21, 2009 | Community Bank | Centennial Bank |
| Mar 21, 2009 | Bank of Mountain View | Centennial Bank |
| Mar 21, 2009 | State Bank of Tower | Queen City Federal Savings Bank |
| Mar 20, 2009 | Lake Street 'L' Federal Credit Union | North Side L Federal Credit Union |
| Mar 18, 2009 | Gunite Employees Credit Union | Generations Credit Union |
| Mar 16, 2009 | Inkom Cement Employees Credit Union | Connections Credit Union |
| Mar 14, 2009 | Sumter Bank and Trust Company | SB&T Bank |
| Mar 13, 2009 | Marsh Employees Federal Credit Union | Indiana Members Credit Union |
| Mar 13, 2009 | Tradition Bancshares of Delaware, Inc. | Tradition Bancshares, Inc. |
| Mar 11, 2009 | Waterloo Bancshares, Inc. | Midland States Bancorp, Inc. |
| Mar 7, 2009 | The State Bank of Viroqua | Baraboo State Bank |
| Mar 6, 2009 | First Community Bank East Texas, National Association | First Community Bank, N.A. |
| Mar 5, 2009 | Union Grove Baptist Church Federal Credit Union | Whitehall Credit Union |
| Mar 3, 2009 | Summit Credit Union | Altana Federal Credit Union |
| Mar 2, 2009 | Foundation Federal Credit Union | Jefferson Financial Federal Credit Union |
| Mar 2, 2009 | N F a N G Federal Credit Union | Niagara Falls a F Federal Credit Union |
| Mar 2, 2009 | Capcom Credit Union | Dfcu Financial |
| Mar 1, 2009 | Associated Blind of Oklahoma/Texas Federal Credit Union | Tinker Federal Credit Union |
| Mar 1, 2009 | Rossville Bank | Community National Bank |
| Mar 1, 2009 | Holmes Washington Credit Union | Community South Credit Union |
| Mar 1, 2009 | Reymet Community Federal Credit Union | Partners Financial Federal Credit Union |
| Mar 1, 2009 | Shreveport Cotton Belt Federal Credit Union | Bossier Federal Credit Union |
| Feb 28, 2009 | Popular Finance, Inc. | Banco Popular de Puerto Rico |
The list holds 500 of the 566 mergers recorded for 2009.
Enforcement Actions in 2009
| Action date | Agency | Institution | Action |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 9, 2009 Released Sep 10, 2009 | FRB | Ucbh Holdings, Inc. | Written Agreement: UCBH Holdings, Inc., San Francisco, California |
| Sep 8, 2009 | OCC_OTS | First Trade Union Capital Trust I | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Kevin Rutledge |
| Sep 8, 2009 Released Sep 22, 2009 | FRB | Northern Star Financial, Inc. | Written Agreement: Northern Star Financial Inc., Mankota, Washington |
| Sep 8, 2009 | OCC | Executive National Bank | Formal Agreement: Executive National Bank |
| Sep 8, 2009 | OCC | JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. | Prohibition/Removal Orders: Butcher, Valarie L. |
| Sep 8, 2009 | OCC | Corus Bank, N.A. | Prompt Corrective Action (PCA) Directive: Corus Bank, National Association |
| Sep 4, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Section 19 Letters: Elizabeth Ann Gray |
| Sep 3, 2009 Released Sep 14, 2009 | FRB | Colorado Mountain Bank | Written Agreement: Colorado Mountain Bank, Westcliffe, Colorado |
| Sep 2, 2009 | FRB | Iberiabank Corporation | Section 19 Letters: Gwen Bourgeois |
| Sep 2, 2009 | FRB | Iberiabank Corporation | Section 19 Letters: Ashley R. Butler |
| Sep 1, 2009 Released Sep 3, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Civil Money Penalty, $2,565: First Bank & Trust Company, Lebanon, Virginia |
| Sep 1, 2009 Released Sep 3, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Civil Money Penalty, $3,990: Union Bank and Trust Company, Bowling Green, Virginia |
| Sep 1, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Citizens First Bancorp, Inc. | Cease and Desist: Citizens First Bancorp, Inc. |
| Sep 1, 2009 | OCC | First National Bank of Nevada | Prohibition/Removal Orders: Polk, Camille L. |
| Aug 31, 2009 | OCC | Prime Pacific Financial Services, Inc. | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Prime Pacific Bank, National Association |
| Aug 31, 2009 Released Sep 10, 2009 | FRB | Tennessee State Bancshares, Inc. | Written Agreement: Tennessee State Bancshares, Inc., Pigeon Forge, Tennessee; Tennessee State Bank, Pigeon Forge, … |
| Aug 31, 2009 | OCC | California National Bank | Formal Agreement: National Bank of California |
| Aug 31, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Vantus Bank | Prompt Corrective Action: Vantus Bank |
| Aug 31, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Golden First Bank | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: David Bijan Movtady |
| Aug 31, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Golden First Bank | Civil Money Penalty: David Bijan Movtady |
| Aug 31, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Section 19 Letters: Keith Hurd |
| Aug 28, 2009 | OCC_OTS | MRCB Holdings Inc. | Supervisory Agreement: MRCB Holdings, Inc. |
| Aug 28, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Manatee River Community Bank | Supervisory Agreement: Manatee River Community Bank |
| Aug 28, 2009 Released Sep 3, 2009 | FRB | Midwest Independent Bancshares, Inc. | Written Agreement: Midwest Independent Bancshares, Inc., Jefferson City, Missouri; Midwest Independent Bank, Jefferson City, … |
| Aug 28, 2009 Released Sep 14, 2009 | FRB | Fbop Corporation | Written Agreement: FBOP Corporation, Oak Park, Illinois |
| Aug 28, 2009 | OCC | Marshall Bank, N.A. | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Fjellman, Scott R. |
| Aug 28, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Domestic Credit Corp | Cease and Desist: Craig A. Baker |
| Aug 28, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Domestic Credit Corp | Civil Money Penalty: Craig A. Baker |
| Aug 28, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Domestic Credit Corp | Civil Money Penalty: H. Jeffrey Baker |
| Aug 28, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Domestic Credit Corp | Civil Money Penalty: Nathaniel B. Baker |
| Aug 28, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Domestic Credit Corp | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: H. Jeffrey Baker |
| Aug 28, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Domestic Credit Corp | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Nathaniel B. Baker |
| Aug 28, 2009 | OCC_OTS | First National Bank of South Carolina | Supervisory Agreement: First Federal of South Carolina, FSB |
| Aug 27, 2009 Released Sep 8, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Written Agreement: Valley Bancorp, Inc., Brighton, Colorado |
| Aug 27, 2009 | OCC | Union National Community Bank | Formal Agreement: Union National Community Bank |
| Aug 27, 2009 | OCC | Peoples National Bank | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Peoples National Bank |
| Aug 26, 2009 | OCC | CBC National Bank | Formal Agreement: Cbc National Bank |
| Aug 26, 2009 | OCC | Park National Bank | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Park National Bank |
| Aug 25, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Section 19 Letters: Yvonne Marie Johns |
| Aug 25, 2009 | FRB | The Bank of Nova Scotia | Section 19 Letters: Zacchea Chapman |
| Aug 25, 2009 Released Sep 17, 2009 | FRB | Century Bank of Florida | Written Agreement: Century Bank of Florida, Tampa, Florida |
| Aug 25, 2009 | OCC_OTS | OceanFirst Bank, N.A. | Cease and Desist: Darlene A. Deary |
| Aug 25, 2009 | OCC | First National Community Bank | Formal Agreement: First National Community Bank |
| Aug 25, 2009 | OCC | Eaton National Bank and Trust Co. | Formal Agreement: Eaton National Bank and Trust Co. |
| Aug 25, 2009 | OCC | Pacific National Bank | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Pacific National Bank |
| Aug 25, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Section 19 Letters: Tamika L. Harris |
| Aug 24, 2009 | OCC | San Diego National Bank | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): San Diego National Bank |
| Aug 21, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Platinum Community Bank | Cease and Desist: Platinum Community Bank |
| Aug 21, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Taylor Bean and Whitaker Mortgage Corp. | Cease and Desist: Taylor Bean & Whitaker Mortgage Corp. |
| Aug 21, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Sunnyside Federal Savings and Loan Association of Irvington | Amended Orders to Cease and Desist: Sunnyside FS&LA of Irvington |
FDIC Open-Bank Assistance in 2009
| Date | Institution | Assets |
|---|---|---|
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America N.A. | $1.47T |
| Jan 16, 2009 | FIA Card Services N.A. | $159.64B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Countrywide Bank FSB | $117.98B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Merrill Lynch Bank USA | $61.81B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Merrill Lynch Bank & Trust Co FSB | $37.99B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America Rhode Island N.A. | $35.41B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America California N.A. | $21.50B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America Oregon N.A. | $11.53B |
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