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Calendar Year

2009 in US Banking

1,486 bank events are on record for 2009: 140 failures, 566 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company, and 772 enforcement actions.

140
Failures
$169.71B in failed assets
566
Mergers
Federal Reserve NIC, banking organizations
772
Enforcement
OCC, FDIC, FRB, OTS and SEC 8-K filings
8
Assistance
FDIC open-bank assistance

Jump to: Bank failures 2009 · Bank mergers 2009

How many banks failed in 2009?

140 banks failed in 2009, with $169.71B in assets. Each failure below links to its own page.

Date Bank HQ Assets Acquirer or resolution
Sep 11, 2009 Brickwell Community Bank Woodbury, MN $72.6M Cortrust Bank, N.A.
Sep 4, 2009 Vantus Bank Sioux City, IA $503.6M Great Southern Bank
Sep 4, 2009 Inbank Oak Forest, IL $209.8M MB Financial N.A.
Sep 4, 2009 Platinum Community Bank Rolling Meadows, IL $148.0M —
Sep 4, 2009 First State Bank Flagstaff, AZ $107.2M Sunwest Bank
Sep 4, 2009 First Bank of Kansas City Kansas City, MO $15.7M Great American Bank
Aug 28, 2009 Affinity Bank Ventura, CA $1.21B Pacific Western Bank
Aug 28, 2009 MainStreet Bank Forest Lake, MN $458.5M Central Bank
Aug 28, 2009 Bradford Bank Baltimore, MD $451.9M Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company
Aug 21, 2009 Guaranty Bank Austin, TX $13.46B Compass Bank
Aug 21, 2009 Capitalsouth Bank Birmingham, AL $586.6M Iberiabank
Aug 21, 2009 First Coweta Newnan, GA $163.8M United Bank
Aug 21, 2009 Ebank Atlanta, GA $144.7M Stearns Bank, N.A.
Aug 14, 2009 Colonial Bank Montgomery, AL $25.46B BB&T
Aug 14, 2009 Community Bank of Nevada Las Vegas, NV $1.40B —
Aug 14, 2009 Community Bank of Arizona Phoenix, AZ $158.5M MidFirst Bank
Aug 14, 2009 Union Bank, N.A. Gilbert, AZ $119.5M MidFirst Bank
Aug 14, 2009 Dwelling House Savings and Loan Pittsburgh, PA $12.9M PNC Bank, N.A.
Aug 7, 2009 First State Bank Sarasota, FL $447.7M Stearns Bank, N.A.
Aug 7, 2009 Community First Bank Prineville, OR $199.5M Home Federal Bank
Aug 7, 2009 Community National Bank of Sarasota County Venice, FL $92.5M Stearns Bank, N.A.
Jul 31, 2009 Mutual Bank Harvey, IL $1.60B United Central Bank
Jul 31, 2009 Peoples Community Bank West Chester, OH $606.2M First Financial Bank, N.A.
Jul 31, 2009 First Bankamericano Elizabth, NJ $163.4M Crown Bank
Jul 31, 2009 Integrity Bank Jupiter, FL $105.3M Stonegate Bank
Jul 31, 2009 First State Bank of Altus Altus, OK $90.9M Herring Bank
Jul 24, 2009 Security Bank of Bibb County Macon, GA $943.7M State Bank and Trust Company
Jul 24, 2009 Security Bank of Jones County Gray, GA $432.7M State Bank and Trust Company
Jul 24, 2009 Security Bank of Houston County Perry, GA $371.6M State Bank and Trust Company
Jul 24, 2009 Security Bank of Gwinnett County Suwannee, GA $259.2M State Bank and Trust Company
Jul 24, 2009 Security Bank of North Fulton Alpharetta, GA $190.6M State Bank and Trust Company
Jul 24, 2009 Security Bank of North Metro Woodstock, GA $184.2M State Bank and Trust Company
Jul 24, 2009 Waterford Village Bank Williamsville, NY $55.7M Evans Bank N.A.
Jul 17, 2009 Vineyard Bank, N.A. Rancho Cucamonga, CA $1.64B California Bank & Trust
Jul 17, 2009 Temecula Valley Bank Temecula, CA $1.40B First-Citizens Bank and Trust Company
Jul 17, 2009 BankFirst Sioux Falls, SD $210.8M Alerus Financial, N.A.
Jul 17, 2009 First Piedmont Bank Winder, GA $114.1M First American Bank and Trust Company
Jul 10, 2009 Bank of Wyoming Thermopolis, WY $70.2M Central Bank & Trust
Jul 2, 2009 Founders Bank Worth, IL $889.2M The Privatebank and Trust Company
Jul 2, 2009 The First National Bank of Danville Danville, IL $148.2M First Financial Bank, N.A.
Jul 2, 2009 Millennium State Bank of Texas Dallas, TX $118.6M State Bank of Texas
Jul 2, 2009 Rock River Bank Oregon, IL $74.8M The Harvard Bank
Jul 2, 2009 The John Warner Bank Clinton, IL $69.6M State Bank of Lincoln
Jul 2, 2009 The Elizabeth State Bank Elizabeth, IL $55.0M Galena State Bank and Trust
Jul 2, 2009 The First State Bank of Winchester Winchester, IL $30.1M The First National Bank of Beardstown
Jun 26, 2009 Mirae Bank Los Angeles, CA $480.6M Wilshire State Bank
Jun 26, 2009 Neighborhood Community Bank Newnan, GA $212.6M Charterbank
Jun 26, 2009 Community Bank of West Georgia Villa Rica, GA $201.2M —
Jun 26, 2009 Horizon Bank Pine City, MN $84.8M Stearns Bank, N.A.
Jun 26, 2009 Metropacific Bank Irvine, CA $75.3M Sunwest Bank

Which banks merged in 2009?

566 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company are on record for 2009.

See the fuller list: Bank mergers 2009 with largest deals and credit union mergers ›

Date Acquired St Acquirer
Dec 31, 2009 Provenant Federal Credit Union CO Canvas Credit Union
Dec 31, 2009 Community National Corporation OH NB&T Financial Group, Inc.
Dec 31, 2009 Dearden, Maguire, Weaver and Barrett,llc PA Fulton Financial Advisors, N.A.
Dec 31, 2009 Wells Fargo Delaware Trust Company DE Wells Fargo Delaware Trust Company, N.A.
Dec 31, 2009 Citizens Financial Corporation of Brownwood, Inc. DE Brownwood Bancshares, Inc.
Dec 31, 2009 (unnamed) — Brown Brothers Harriman Trust Company of Delaware, N.A.
Dec 31, 2009 First Minneapolis Building Corporation MN U.S. Bank N.A.
Dec 31, 2009 Totah Credit Union NM Animas Credit Union
Dec 31, 2009 Eaton Employees Credit Union IL Eaton Family Credit Union
Dec 31, 2009 Communications Credit Union OK Communication Federal Credit Union
Dec 31, 2009 Maine Township Schools Credit Union IL Premier Credit Union
Dec 31, 2009 The Community National Bank OH The National Bank and Trust Company
Dec 31, 2009 Millersville Federal Credit Union PA Lanco Federal Credit Union
Dec 31, 2009 K&S Employees Federal Credit Union PA Honeywell Philadelphia Division Federal Credit Union
Dec 31, 2009 PL Co Federal Credit Union KY Louchem Federal Credit Union
Dec 31, 2009 First Service Credit Union WI Marine Credit Union
Dec 30, 2009 Coast Financial Holdings, Inc FL The San Francisco Company
Dec 30, 2009 Border Capital Group of Delaware, Inc. DE Border Capital Group, Inc.
Dec 28, 2009 Jordan Mutual Benefit Association Credit Union CT Victory/Piaterer Mutual Benefit Association Credit Union
Dec 28, 2009 American Mutual Credit Union, Inc CT Victory/Piaterer Mutual Benefit Association Credit Union
Dec 25, 2009 East Texas Bancshares of Delaware, Inc. DE East Texas Bancshares, Inc.
Dec 24, 2009 University House Federal Credit Union PA Freedom Credit Union
Dec 23, 2009 McLaughlin Delaware Bancshares, Inc. DE Vista Bancshares, Inc.
Dec 23, 2009 FVNB Delaware Corp. DE FVNB Corp.
Dec 21, 2009 Texas Employees Credit Union TX America's Credit Union
Dec 18, 2009 M. C. B. Holdings, Inc. NV Morris County Bankshares, Incorporated
Dec 18, 2009 St. Cloud Investment Corp. WI Hometown Bank
Dec 17, 2009 Embden Farmers Union Credit Union ND Elm River Credit Union
Dec 15, 2009 Sunrise Bank of Arizona AZ Sunrise Bank of Arizona
Dec 15, 2009 Colonia Bank AZ Sunrise Bank of Arizona
Dec 15, 2009 Asian Bank of Arizona AZ Sunrise Bank of Arizona
Dec 15, 2009 Arrowhead Community Bank AZ Sunrise Bank of Arizona
Dec 15, 2009 (unnamed) — Sunrise Bank of Arizona
Dec 15, 2009 Douglas Memorial Federal Credit Union MD Securityplus Federal Credit Union
Dec 12, 2009 The First National Bank of Gilman IL Prospect Bank
Dec 9, 2009 First Jones Bancorporation, Inc. OK BancFirst Corporation
Dec 5, 2009 C. B. Bank Shares, Inc. IN First Farmers Financial Corporation
Dec 5, 2009 Central Bank IN First Farmers Bank & Trust Co.
Dec 5, 2009 MainSource Bank - Ohio OH MainSource Bank
Dec 5, 2009 Brunswick Employees Credit Union IL Baxter Credit Union
Dec 1, 2009 Iam Credit Union IL Credit Union 1
Dec 1, 2009 Brighton Federal Credit Union CO Colorado Credit Union
Dec 1, 2009 Cornell Teachers Credit Union WI Valley Credit Union
Dec 1, 2009 St. Ferdinand Credit Union MO Gateway Metro Federal Credit Union
Dec 1, 2009 Amf Kennedy Employees Federal Credit Union NY Triboro Postal Federal Credit Union
Dec 1, 2009 Trico Credit Union WI Parker Community Credit Union
Dec 1, 2009 Faith Financial Federal Credit Union KS MainStreet Federal Credit Union
Dec 1, 2009 Careconnections Federal Credit Union CA Calcom Federal Credit Union
Dec 1, 2009 Useit Federal Credit Union CA Schoolsfirst Federal Credit Union
Dec 1, 2009 Vernon/Commerce Credit Union CA Pasadena Service Federal Credit Union

The list holds 500 of the 566 mergers recorded for 2009.

Enforcement Actions in 2009

Action date Agency Institution Action
Aug 21, 2009 OCC_OTS Partners Bank Cease and Desist: Partners Financial Group
Aug 21, 2009 OCC_OTS Partners Savings Bank Cease and Desist: Partners Savings Bank
Aug 20, 2009
Released Aug 25, 2009		 FRB Virginia Business Bank Written Agreement: Virginia Business Bank, Richmond, Virginia
Aug 20, 2009
Released Sep 8, 2009		 FRB Metro Financial Services, Inc. Written Agreement: Metro Bank Financial Services, Inc., Miami, Florida; Metro Bank of Dade County, …
Aug 20, 2009 OCC City National Bank Prohibition/Removal Orders: Kelsay, Melissa
Aug 20, 2009 OCC The First National Bank of Stratton Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Hase, Eugene L.
Aug 20, 2009 OCC_OTS Savings Bank of Maine, MHC Cease and Desist: Savings Bank of Maine, MHC
Aug 20, 2009 OCC_OTS (individual) Cease and Desist: Savings Bank of Maine Bancorp
Aug 20, 2009 OCC_OTS Savings Bank of Maine Cease and Desist: Savings Bank of Maine
Aug 19, 2009 OCC_OTS Guaranty Bank Prompt Corrective Action: Guaranty Bank
Aug 18, 2009 OCC Pacific Coast National Bank Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Pacific Coast National Bank
Aug 18, 2009 OCC_OTS Home Loan & Investment Association Cease and Desist: Home Loan Investment Bank, F.S.B.
Aug 18, 2009 OCC Shoreham Bank Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Home Loan Investment Bank, F.S.B.
Aug 18, 2009 OCC 1st National Bank Civil Money Penalty (CMP): 1st National Bank
Aug 18, 2009 OCC_OTS Woodlands Financial, LLC Cease and Desist: Woodlands Financial, LLC
Aug 18, 2009
Released Aug 27, 2009		 FRB Legacytexas Group, Inc. Written Agreement: LegacyTexas Group, Inc., Plano, Texas; LegacyTexas Bank, Plano, Texas
Aug 17, 2009 FRB RBC Centura Bank Section 19 Letters: Joseph Franklin Wright, Jr.
Aug 17, 2009 OCC_OTS First Home Savings Bank Cease and Desist: First Home Savings Bank
Aug 17, 2009 OCC_OTS First Bancshares, Inc. Cease and Desist: First Bancshares, Inc.
Aug 17, 2009 FRB RBC Centura Bank Section 19 Letters: Anne M. Smith
Aug 17, 2009 OCC American Bank and Trust Company, N.A. Formal Agreement: American Bank and Trust Company, National Association
Aug 17, 2009 OCC_OTS Dwelling House Savings and Loan Association Civil Money Penalty: Robert Lavelle
Aug 14, 2009 OCC Chinatown Federal Savings Bank Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Chinatown Federal Savings Bank
Aug 14, 2009 OCC_OTS Chinatown Federal Savings Bank Cease and Desist: Chinatown Federal Savings Bank
Aug 13, 2009 OCC_OTS Brittany Savings Corporation Cease and Desist: Brittany Savings Corporation
Aug 12, 2009
Released Aug 13, 2009		 FRB CIT Group Inc. Written Agreement: CIT Group Inc., New York, New York
Aug 12, 2009
Released Aug 18, 2009		 FRB Leawood Bancshares, Inc. Written Agreement: Leawood Bancshares, Inc., Leawood, Kansas
Aug 12, 2009 OCC First Suburban National Bank Capital Directive: First Suburban National Bank
Aug 11, 2009 OCC_OTS Dwelling House Savings and Loan Association Civil Money Penalty: Johnnie Monroe
Aug 11, 2009 OCC_OTS Dwelling House Savings and Loan Association Civil Money Penalty: David W. Lendt
Aug 11, 2009 OCC_OTS Century Banks, Inc. Cease and Desist: Century Bank
Aug 11, 2009 OCC_OTS Dwelling House Savings and Loan Association Civil Money Penalty: Everett Blanton
Aug 10, 2009
Released Aug 18, 2009		 FRB WGNB Corp. Written Agreement: WGNB Corp., Carrollton, Georgia
Aug 10, 2009
Released Aug 13, 2009		 FRB CBS Financial Corporation Written Agreement: CBS Financial Corporation, Smyrna, Georgia
Aug 10, 2009
Released Aug 20, 2009		 FRB Coastal Community Investments, Inc. Written Agreement: Coastal Community Investments, Inc., Panama City Beach, Florida
Aug 10, 2009 OCC MetroBank, National Association Formal Agreement: Metrobank, National Association
Aug 7, 2009 OCC_OTS Dwelling House Savings and Loan Association Civil Money Penalty: Richard A. Thornton
Aug 7, 2009 OCC_OTS Dwelling House Savings and Loan Association Civil Money Penalty: Robert M. Lavelle
Aug 7, 2009 OCC_OTS Brookline Bank Termination of Cease and Desist: Brookline Bank and its subsidiaries, including Eastern Funding LLC
Aug 7, 2009 OCC_OTS Massena Savings and Loan Termination of Cease and Desist: Massena Savings and Loan
Aug 7, 2009
Released Aug 13, 2009		 FRB Arizona Bancshares, Inc. Written Agreement: Arizona Bancshares, Inc., Flagstaff, Arizona
Aug 7, 2009 OCC_OTS Dwelling House Savings and Loan Association Civil Money Penalty: Barry Balliet
Aug 7, 2009 OCC_OTS (individual) Cease and Desist: Security Savings Bank, FSB
Aug 6, 2009
Released Aug 19, 2009		 FRB Rogers Bancshares, Inc. Written Agreement: Rogers Bancshares, Inc., Little Rock, Arkansas
Aug 5, 2009 OCC Bank of America, N.A. Prohibition/Removal Orders: Wilmore, Tijaunia A.
Aug 5, 2009
Released Aug 11, 2009		 FRB Camco Financial Corporation Written Agreement: Camco Financial Corporation, Cambridge, Ohio
Aug 5, 2009
Released Sep 3, 2009		 FRB Nebraska Bankers' Bank Written Agreement: Nebraska Bankers' Bank, Lincoln, Nebraska
Aug 4, 2009 OCC Sterling Bank and Trust, FSB Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Sterling Bank and Trust, FSB
Aug 4, 2009 OCC_OTS Sterling Bancorp, Inc. Cease and Desist: Sterling Bank & Trust, FSB
Aug 4, 2009 OCC Grand Bancorp, Inc. Formal Agreement: Grand Bank, National Association

FDIC Open-Bank Assistance in 2009

Date Institution HQ Assets
Jan 16, 2009 Bank of America N.A. Charlotte, NC $1.47T
Jan 16, 2009 FIA Card Services N.A. Wilmington, DE $159.64B
Jan 16, 2009 Countrywide Bank FSB Alexandria, VA $117.98B
Jan 16, 2009 Merrill Lynch Bank USA Salt Lake City, UT $61.81B
Jan 16, 2009 Merrill Lynch Bank & Trust Co FSB New York, NY $37.99B
Jan 16, 2009 Bank of America Rhode Island N.A. Providence, RI $35.41B
Jan 16, 2009 Bank of America California N.A. San Francisco, CA $21.50B
Jan 16, 2009 Bank of America Oregon N.A. Portland, OR $11.53B

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