Calendar Year
2009 in US Banking
1,486 bank events are on record for 2009: 140 failures, 566 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company, and 772 enforcement actions.
140
Failures
$169.71B in failed assets
566
Mergers
Federal Reserve NIC, banking organizations
772
Enforcement
OCC, FDIC, FRB, OTS and SEC 8-K filings
8
Assistance
FDIC open-bank assistance
Jump to: Bank failures 2009 · Bank mergers 2009
How many banks failed in 2009?
140 banks failed in 2009, with $169.71B in assets. Each failure below links to its own page.
| Date | Bank | Assets |
|---|---|---|
| Sep 11, 2009 | Brickwell Community Bank | $72.6M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | Vantus Bank | $503.6M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | Inbank | $209.8M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | Platinum Community Bank | $148.0M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | First State Bank | $107.2M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | First Bank of Kansas City | $15.7M |
| Aug 28, 2009 | Affinity Bank | $1.21B |
| Aug 28, 2009 | MainStreet Bank | $458.5M |
| Aug 28, 2009 | Bradford Bank | $451.9M |
| Aug 21, 2009 | Guaranty Bank | $13.46B |
| Aug 21, 2009 | Capitalsouth Bank | $586.6M |
| Aug 21, 2009 | First Coweta | $163.8M |
| Aug 21, 2009 | Ebank | $144.7M |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Colonial Bank | $25.46B |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Community Bank of Nevada | $1.40B |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Community Bank of Arizona | $158.5M |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Union Bank, N.A. | $119.5M |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Dwelling House Savings and Loan | $12.9M |
| Aug 7, 2009 | First State Bank | $447.7M |
| Aug 7, 2009 | Community First Bank | $199.5M |
| Aug 7, 2009 | Community National Bank of Sarasota County | $92.5M |
| Jul 31, 2009 | Mutual Bank | $1.60B |
| Jul 31, 2009 | Peoples Community Bank | $606.2M |
| Jul 31, 2009 | First Bankamericano | $163.4M |
| Jul 31, 2009 | Integrity Bank | $105.3M |
| Jul 31, 2009 | First State Bank of Altus | $90.9M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of Bibb County | $943.7M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of Jones County | $432.7M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of Houston County | $371.6M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of Gwinnett County | $259.2M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of North Fulton | $190.6M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of North Metro | $184.2M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Waterford Village Bank | $55.7M |
| Jul 17, 2009 | Vineyard Bank, N.A. | $1.64B |
| Jul 17, 2009 | Temecula Valley Bank | $1.40B |
| Jul 17, 2009 | BankFirst | $210.8M |
| Jul 17, 2009 | First Piedmont Bank | $114.1M |
| Jul 10, 2009 | Bank of Wyoming | $70.2M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | Founders Bank | $889.2M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | The First National Bank of Danville | $148.2M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | Millennium State Bank of Texas | $118.6M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | Rock River Bank | $74.8M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | The John Warner Bank | $69.6M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | The Elizabeth State Bank | $55.0M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | The First State Bank of Winchester | $30.1M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Mirae Bank | $480.6M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Neighborhood Community Bank | $212.6M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Community Bank of West Georgia | $201.2M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Horizon Bank | $84.8M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Metropacific Bank | $75.3M |
Which banks merged in 2009?
566 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company are on record for 2009.
See the fuller list: Bank mergers 2009 with largest deals and credit union mergers ›
| Date | Acquired | Acquirer |
|---|---|---|
| Oct 1, 2009 | Jackson County Federal Employees Credit Union | Navigator Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Monroe Area Federal Credit Union | Monroe Community Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Telco Federal Credit Union | Empower Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Berks Community Federal Credit Union | Bellco Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Warren-Niles Republic Employees Federal Credit Union | Edison Financial Credit Union, Incorporated |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Okc Thrift Federal Credit Union | Oklahoma's Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | GPC Credit Association | Georgia's Own Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Merchants Trust Company | Merchants Bank |
| Oct 1, 2009 | E1 Financial Credit Union | Nuvision Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Atlas Empl Federal Credit Union | Bossier Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Community First Bank | First Savings Bank |
| Sep 30, 2009 | Horizon Trust and Investment Management, N.A. | Horizon Bank |
| Sep 30, 2009 | Fifth Third Bank, National Association | Fifth Third Bank, N.A. |
| Sep 30, 2009 | Fifth Third Bank | Fifth Third Bank, N.A. |
| Sep 30, 2009 | Spirit of Saint Louis Credit Union | Vantage Credit Union |
| Sep 30, 2009 | U.S. First Credit Union | The Golden 1 Credit Union |
| Sep 30, 2009 | National City Business Credit, Inc. | National City Bank |
| Sep 29, 2009 | Oakland Deposit Bank | The Farmers Bank of Lynchburg |
| Sep 29, 2009 | WNB Financial Corp. | WNB Bancshares, Inc. |
| Sep 26, 2009 | The First Western Bank Sturgis | First Interstate Bank |
| Sep 26, 2009 | First Western Bank | First Interstate Bank |
| Sep 26, 2009 | Lafayette Bank and Trust Company, National Association | First Merchants Bank |
| Sep 26, 2009 | Commerce Bank of Wyoming, N.A. | Nebraskaland Bank |
| Sep 26, 2009 | The Bank of Venice | TIB Bank |
| Sep 26, 2009 | Guaranty Financial Services, Inc. | First Sentry Bancshares, Inc. |
| Sep 26, 2009 | Guaranty Bank & Trust Company | First Sentry Bank, Inc. |
| Sep 26, 2009 | Commerce National Bank | First Merchants Bank |
| Sep 26, 2009 | First National Building Corporation | First National Bank of Pennsylvania |
| Sep 26, 2009 | First Merchants Bank of Central Indiana, National Association | First Merchants Bank |
| Sep 25, 2009 | Texas First Bank - Winnie | Texas First Bank |
| Sep 23, 2009 | Zmfu, Inc. | Zions Bancorporation |
| Sep 19, 2009 | Yuma Community Bank | The Foothills Bank |
| Sep 18, 2009 | Fico, Inc. | First State Holding Co. |
| Sep 18, 2009 | Filley Bank | First State Bank Nebraska |
| Sep 15, 2009 | B & O Employees Credit Union | Land of Lincoln Credit Union |
| Sep 12, 2009 | Hagerstown Trust Company | The Columbia Bank |
| Sep 11, 2009 | Central Bank of the South | BBVA USA |
| Sep 11, 2009 | BBVA Bancomer USA | BBVA USA |
| Sep 5, 2009 | Vertagreen Credit Union | Valley Credit Union |
| Sep 2, 2009 | Rio Delaware Corporation | Rio Financial Services, Inc. |
| Sep 1, 2009 | Bankers Trust Company, National Association | Bankers Trust Company |
| Sep 1, 2009 | Bank of Gower | The Union State Bank of Everest |
| Sep 1, 2009 | Kerr Employees Credit Union | Public Service Credit Union |
| Sep 1, 2009 | Mount Sinai Federal Credit Union | Peoples Credit Union |
| Sep 1, 2009 | Costa Mesa Federal Credit Union | Nuvision Federal Credit Union |
| Sep 1, 2009 | Service Plus Credit Union | Schoolsfirst Federal Credit Union |
| Sep 1, 2009 | Milepost Credit Union | Sound Credit Union |
| Sep 1, 2009 | Cma Credit Union | Southern Energy Credit Union |
| Sep 1, 2009 | JN Pease Employees Credit Union | Greater Piedmont Credit Union |
| Sep 1, 2009 | Hickory Printing Group Savings Plan Credit Union | Summit Credit Union |
The list holds 500 of the 566 mergers recorded for 2009.
Enforcement Actions in 2009
| Action date | Agency | Institution | Action |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 3, 2009 | OCC | Independence Federal Savings Bank | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Independence Federal Savings Bank |
| Aug 3, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Independence Federal Savings Bank | Cease and Desist: Independence Federal Savings Bank |
| Jul 31, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Section 19 Letters: Mark T. Turkcan |
| Jul 31, 2009 | FRB | Twin City Bank | Section 19 Letters: Brent D. Geels |
| Jul 31, 2009 | OCC_OTS | (individual) | Cease and Desist: First Federal Bancshares, Inc. |
| Jul 31, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Vantus Bank | Cease and Desist: Vantus Bank |
| Jul 31, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Section 19 Letters: Edna I. Ramirez |
| Jul 31, 2009 | FRB | Arvest Bank | Section 19 Letters: Maria G. Pedroza |
| Jul 29, 2009 | OCC | Hometown National Bank | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Hometown National Bank |
| Jul 28, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Heartland Bank | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Samuel C. Luten |
| Jul 28, 2009 Released Aug 3, 2009 | FRB | Warren Bank | Prompt Corrective Action: Warren Bank, Warren, Michigan |
| Jul 28, 2009 Released Aug 4, 2009 | FRB | FCB Financial, Inc. | Written Agreement: FCB Financial, Inc., Tampa, Florida |
| Jul 28, 2009 Released Aug 4, 2009 | FRB | Imperial Capital Bancorp, Inc | Written Agreement: Imperial Capital Bancorp, Inc., La Jolla, California |
| Jul 28, 2009 Released Aug 6, 2009 | FRB | Sterling Banks Inc | Written Agreement: Sterling Banks, Inc., Mount Laurel, New Jersey; Sterling Bank, Mount Laurel, New … |
| Jul 28, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Evergreen Federal Bank | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Lesley D. Beed |
| Jul 28, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Riverview Community Bank | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Sheri L. Crumpacker |
| Jul 27, 2009 Released Jul 30, 2009 | FRB | Middleburg Trust Company | Prohibition from Banking: Ronnie A. Jenkins |
| Jul 27, 2009 | OCC | Connecticut Community Bank, N.A. | Formal Agreement: Connecticut Community Bank, National Association |
| Jul 24, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Bradford Bank | Prompt Corrective Action: Bradford Bank |
| Jul 24, 2009 Released Jul 30, 2009 | FRB | Buckeye Bancshares, Inc. | Written Agreement: Buckeye Bancshares, Inc., Lorain, Ohio; Buckeye Community Bank, Lorain, Ohio |
| Jul 24, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Irwin Union Bank and Trust Company | Cease and Desist: Irwin Union Bank, F.S.B. |
| Jul 23, 2009 | OCC | Metropolitan National Bank Mortgage Company LLC | Formal Agreement: Metropolitan National Bank |
| Jul 23, 2009 | OCC | First National Bank | Formal Agreement: First National Bank |
| Jul 23, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Guardian Trust Company, FSB | Cease and Desist: Guardian Trust Company, FSB |
| Jul 22, 2009 | OCC_OTS | The Bank of Greene County | Supervisory Agreement: Bank of Greene County |
| Jul 22, 2009 Released Jul 29, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Written Agreement: Sunrise Bank, Cocoa Beach, Florida |
| Jul 22, 2009 Released Jul 30, 2009 | FRB | American Bancorporation | Written Agreement: American Bancorporation, Saint Paul, Minnesota; American Bank of Saint Paul, Saint Paul, … |
| Jul 22, 2009 Released Jul 27, 2009 | FRB | The Colonial Bancgroup, Inc. | Cease and Desist Order: The Colonial BancGroup, Inc., Montgomery, Alabama |
| Jul 21, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Harrington Bank, FSB | Supervisory Agreement: Harrington Bank, FSB |
| Jul 21, 2009 Released Jul 23, 2009 | FRB | Bank of Elmwood | Prompt Corrective Action: Bank of Elmwood, Racine, Wisconsin |
| Jul 20, 2009 Released Jul 23, 2009 | FRB | Crescent Banking Company | Written Agreement: Crescent Banking Company, Jasper, Georgia |
| Jul 20, 2009 Released Jul 27, 2009 | FRB | Centennial Bankshares, Inc. | Written Agreement: Centennial Bankshares, Inc., Ogden, Utah |
| Jul 16, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Woodlands Bank | Cease and Desist: Woodlands Bank |
| Jul 16, 2009 Released Jul 22, 2009 | FRB | First Flo Corporation | Written Agreement: First Flo Corporation, Florence, Colorado |
| Jul 15, 2009 | OCC | Western National Bank | Formal Agreement: Western National Bank |
| Jul 14, 2009 | OCC | First Bank Elk River | Formal Agreement: The First National Bank of Elk River |
| Jul 14, 2009 Released Jul 20, 2009 | FRB | Pab Bankshares, Inc. | Written Agreement: PAB Bankshares, Inc., Valdosta, Georgia; The Park Avenue Bank, Valdosta, Georgia |
| Jul 14, 2009 Released Jul 20, 2009 | FRB | North Georgia Bancorp, Inc. | Written Agreement: North Georgia Bancorp, Inc., Watkinsville, Georgia |
| Jul 10, 2009 | OCC | First National Bank of Kansas | Formal Agreement: First National Bank of Kansas |
| Jul 9, 2009 | OCC | Millennium Bcpbank, N.A. | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Millennium BCP Bank, National Association |
| Jul 9, 2009 Released Jul 14, 2009 | FRB | Profinium Financial Holdings, Inc. | Written Agreement: Profinium Financial Holdings, Inc., Fairmont, Minnesota; Profinium Financial, Inc., Truman, Minnesota |
| Jul 8, 2009 | OCC_OTS | USAA Federal Savings Bank | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Cassie N. Ballard |
| Jul 8, 2009 | OCC_OTS | USAA Federal Savings Bank | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Kirsten J. Carey |
| Jul 8, 2009 Released Jul 28, 2009 | FRB | Bank Hapoalim B.M. | Written Agreement: Bank Hapoalim, B.M., Tel Aviv, Israel; Bank Hapoalim, B.M., Miami Branch, Aventura, … |
| Jul 7, 2009 | OCC | First National Bank of Central Florida | Formal Agreement: First National Bank of Central Florida |
| Jul 7, 2009 | FRB | Western Security Holding Co., Ltd. | Section 19 Letters: Sally Ann Nutting |
| Jul 6, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Ridge Farm State Bank | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Kent S. Garrett |
| Jul 6, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Klamath First Federal Savings and Loan Association | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Julia A. Hutchison |
| Jul 2, 2009 Released Jul 7, 2009 | FRB | Frontier Financial Corporation | Written Agreement: Frontier Financial Corporation, Everett, Washington |
| Jul 2, 2009 | OCC_OTS | First Marblehead Corporation | Supervisory Agreement: First Marblehead Corporation |
FDIC Open-Bank Assistance in 2009
| Date | Institution | Assets |
|---|---|---|
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America N.A. | $1.47T |
| Jan 16, 2009 | FIA Card Services N.A. | $159.64B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Countrywide Bank FSB | $117.98B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Merrill Lynch Bank USA | $61.81B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Merrill Lynch Bank & Trust Co FSB | $37.99B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America Rhode Island N.A. | $35.41B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America California N.A. | $21.50B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America Oregon N.A. | $11.53B |
Browse adjacent years: 2008 · 2010
Or jump to a category: Failures · Mergers · Enforcement · Assistance