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Calendar Year

2009 in US Banking

1,486 bank events are on record for 2009: 140 failures, 566 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company, and 772 enforcement actions.

140
Failures
$169.71B in failed assets
566
Mergers
Federal Reserve NIC, banking organizations
772
Enforcement
OCC, FDIC, FRB, OTS and SEC 8-K filings
8
Assistance
FDIC open-bank assistance

Jump to: Bank failures 2009 · Bank mergers 2009

How many banks failed in 2009?

140 banks failed in 2009, with $169.71B in assets. Each failure below links to its own page.

Date Bank HQ Assets Acquirer or resolution
Sep 11, 2009 Brickwell Community Bank Woodbury, MN $72.6M Cortrust Bank, N.A.
Sep 4, 2009 Vantus Bank Sioux City, IA $503.6M Great Southern Bank
Sep 4, 2009 Inbank Oak Forest, IL $209.8M MB Financial N.A.
Sep 4, 2009 Platinum Community Bank Rolling Meadows, IL $148.0M —
Sep 4, 2009 First State Bank Flagstaff, AZ $107.2M Sunwest Bank
Sep 4, 2009 First Bank of Kansas City Kansas City, MO $15.7M Great American Bank
Aug 28, 2009 Affinity Bank Ventura, CA $1.21B Pacific Western Bank
Aug 28, 2009 MainStreet Bank Forest Lake, MN $458.5M Central Bank
Aug 28, 2009 Bradford Bank Baltimore, MD $451.9M Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company
Aug 21, 2009 Guaranty Bank Austin, TX $13.46B Compass Bank
Aug 21, 2009 Capitalsouth Bank Birmingham, AL $586.6M Iberiabank
Aug 21, 2009 First Coweta Newnan, GA $163.8M United Bank
Aug 21, 2009 Ebank Atlanta, GA $144.7M Stearns Bank, N.A.
Aug 14, 2009 Colonial Bank Montgomery, AL $25.46B BB&T
Aug 14, 2009 Community Bank of Nevada Las Vegas, NV $1.40B —
Aug 14, 2009 Community Bank of Arizona Phoenix, AZ $158.5M MidFirst Bank
Aug 14, 2009 Union Bank, N.A. Gilbert, AZ $119.5M MidFirst Bank
Aug 14, 2009 Dwelling House Savings and Loan Pittsburgh, PA $12.9M PNC Bank, N.A.
Aug 7, 2009 First State Bank Sarasota, FL $447.7M Stearns Bank, N.A.
Aug 7, 2009 Community First Bank Prineville, OR $199.5M Home Federal Bank
Aug 7, 2009 Community National Bank of Sarasota County Venice, FL $92.5M Stearns Bank, N.A.
Jul 31, 2009 Mutual Bank Harvey, IL $1.60B United Central Bank
Jul 31, 2009 Peoples Community Bank West Chester, OH $606.2M First Financial Bank, N.A.
Jul 31, 2009 First Bankamericano Elizabth, NJ $163.4M Crown Bank
Jul 31, 2009 Integrity Bank Jupiter, FL $105.3M Stonegate Bank
Jul 31, 2009 First State Bank of Altus Altus, OK $90.9M Herring Bank
Jul 24, 2009 Security Bank of Bibb County Macon, GA $943.7M State Bank and Trust Company
Jul 24, 2009 Security Bank of Jones County Gray, GA $432.7M State Bank and Trust Company
Jul 24, 2009 Security Bank of Houston County Perry, GA $371.6M State Bank and Trust Company
Jul 24, 2009 Security Bank of Gwinnett County Suwannee, GA $259.2M State Bank and Trust Company
Jul 24, 2009 Security Bank of North Fulton Alpharetta, GA $190.6M State Bank and Trust Company
Jul 24, 2009 Security Bank of North Metro Woodstock, GA $184.2M State Bank and Trust Company
Jul 24, 2009 Waterford Village Bank Williamsville, NY $55.7M Evans Bank N.A.
Jul 17, 2009 Vineyard Bank, N.A. Rancho Cucamonga, CA $1.64B California Bank & Trust
Jul 17, 2009 Temecula Valley Bank Temecula, CA $1.40B First-Citizens Bank and Trust Company
Jul 17, 2009 BankFirst Sioux Falls, SD $210.8M Alerus Financial, N.A.
Jul 17, 2009 First Piedmont Bank Winder, GA $114.1M First American Bank and Trust Company
Jul 10, 2009 Bank of Wyoming Thermopolis, WY $70.2M Central Bank & Trust
Jul 2, 2009 Founders Bank Worth, IL $889.2M The Privatebank and Trust Company
Jul 2, 2009 The First National Bank of Danville Danville, IL $148.2M First Financial Bank, N.A.
Jul 2, 2009 Millennium State Bank of Texas Dallas, TX $118.6M State Bank of Texas
Jul 2, 2009 Rock River Bank Oregon, IL $74.8M The Harvard Bank
Jul 2, 2009 The John Warner Bank Clinton, IL $69.6M State Bank of Lincoln
Jul 2, 2009 The Elizabeth State Bank Elizabeth, IL $55.0M Galena State Bank and Trust
Jul 2, 2009 The First State Bank of Winchester Winchester, IL $30.1M The First National Bank of Beardstown
Jun 26, 2009 Mirae Bank Los Angeles, CA $480.6M Wilshire State Bank
Jun 26, 2009 Neighborhood Community Bank Newnan, GA $212.6M Charterbank
Jun 26, 2009 Community Bank of West Georgia Villa Rica, GA $201.2M —
Jun 26, 2009 Horizon Bank Pine City, MN $84.8M Stearns Bank, N.A.
Jun 26, 2009 Metropacific Bank Irvine, CA $75.3M Sunwest Bank

Which banks merged in 2009?

566 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company are on record for 2009.

See the fuller list: Bank mergers 2009 with largest deals and credit union mergers ›

Date Acquired St Acquirer
Oct 1, 2009 Jackson County Federal Employees Credit Union MS Navigator Federal Credit Union
Oct 1, 2009 Monroe Area Federal Credit Union MI Monroe Community Credit Union
Oct 1, 2009 Telco Federal Credit Union NY Empower Federal Credit Union
Oct 1, 2009 Berks Community Federal Credit Union PA Bellco Federal Credit Union
Oct 1, 2009 Warren-Niles Republic Employees Federal Credit Union OH Edison Financial Credit Union, Incorporated
Oct 1, 2009 Okc Thrift Federal Credit Union OK Oklahoma's Federal Credit Union
Oct 1, 2009 GPC Credit Association GA Georgia's Own Credit Union
Oct 1, 2009 Merchants Trust Company VT Merchants Bank
Oct 1, 2009 E1 Financial Credit Union CA Nuvision Federal Credit Union
Oct 1, 2009 Atlas Empl Federal Credit Union LA Bossier Federal Credit Union
Oct 1, 2009 Community First Bank IN First Savings Bank
Sep 30, 2009 Horizon Trust and Investment Management, N.A. IN Horizon Bank
Sep 30, 2009 Fifth Third Bank, National Association TN Fifth Third Bank, N.A.
Sep 30, 2009 Fifth Third Bank MI Fifth Third Bank, N.A.
Sep 30, 2009 Spirit of Saint Louis Credit Union MO Vantage Credit Union
Sep 30, 2009 U.S. First Credit Union CA The Golden 1 Credit Union
Sep 30, 2009 National City Business Credit, Inc. OH National City Bank
Sep 29, 2009 Oakland Deposit Bank TN The Farmers Bank of Lynchburg
Sep 29, 2009 WNB Financial Corp. DE WNB Bancshares, Inc.
Sep 26, 2009 The First Western Bank Sturgis SD First Interstate Bank
Sep 26, 2009 First Western Bank SD First Interstate Bank
Sep 26, 2009 Lafayette Bank and Trust Company, National Association IN First Merchants Bank
Sep 26, 2009 Commerce Bank of Wyoming, N.A. WY Nebraskaland Bank
Sep 26, 2009 The Bank of Venice FL TIB Bank
Sep 26, 2009 Guaranty Financial Services, Inc. WV First Sentry Bancshares, Inc.
Sep 26, 2009 Guaranty Bank & Trust Company WV First Sentry Bank, Inc.
Sep 26, 2009 Commerce National Bank OH First Merchants Bank
Sep 26, 2009 First National Building Corporation PA First National Bank of Pennsylvania
Sep 26, 2009 First Merchants Bank of Central Indiana, National Association IN First Merchants Bank
Sep 25, 2009 Texas First Bank - Winnie TX Texas First Bank
Sep 23, 2009 Zmfu, Inc. UT Zions Bancorporation
Sep 19, 2009 Yuma Community Bank AZ The Foothills Bank
Sep 18, 2009 Fico, Inc. NE First State Holding Co.
Sep 18, 2009 Filley Bank NE First State Bank Nebraska
Sep 15, 2009 B & O Employees Credit Union IL Land of Lincoln Credit Union
Sep 12, 2009 Hagerstown Trust Company MD The Columbia Bank
Sep 11, 2009 Central Bank of the South AL BBVA USA
Sep 11, 2009 BBVA Bancomer USA CA BBVA USA
Sep 5, 2009 Vertagreen Credit Union AL Valley Credit Union
Sep 2, 2009 Rio Delaware Corporation DE Rio Financial Services, Inc.
Sep 1, 2009 Bankers Trust Company, National Association AZ Bankers Trust Company
Sep 1, 2009 Bank of Gower MO The Union State Bank of Everest
Sep 1, 2009 Kerr Employees Credit Union MI Public Service Credit Union
Sep 1, 2009 Mount Sinai Federal Credit Union FL Peoples Credit Union
Sep 1, 2009 Costa Mesa Federal Credit Union CA Nuvision Federal Credit Union
Sep 1, 2009 Service Plus Credit Union CA Schoolsfirst Federal Credit Union
Sep 1, 2009 Milepost Credit Union WA Sound Credit Union
Sep 1, 2009 Cma Credit Union AL Southern Energy Credit Union
Sep 1, 2009 JN Pease Employees Credit Union NC Greater Piedmont Credit Union
Sep 1, 2009 Hickory Printing Group Savings Plan Credit Union NC Summit Credit Union

The list holds 500 of the 566 mergers recorded for 2009.

Enforcement Actions in 2009

Action date Agency Institution Action
Dec 31, 2009 OCC_OTS Coastal Bancorporation Inc. Supervisory Agreement: Coastal Bancorporation, Inc.
Dec 31, 2009 OCC_OTS MainStreet Savings Bank, FSB Prompt Corrective Action: MainStreet Savings Bank, FSB
Dec 31, 2009 OCC_OTS Coastal Bank Supervisory Agreement: Coastal Bank
Dec 30, 2009 FRB (individual) Prohibition from Banking: Andrew Lopez, Jr.
Dec 30, 2009
Released Jan 7, 2010		 FRB Prime Pacific Financial Services, Inc. Written Agreement: Prime Pacific Financial Services, Inc., Lynnwood, Washington
Dec 30, 2009 FRB (individual) Prohibition from Banking: Angela M. Leibrand-Pelaez
Dec 30, 2009 OCC_OTS Appalachian Community Bank Cease and Desist: Appalachian Community Bank, F.S.B.
Dec 29, 2009 OCC_OTS Superior Bank Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Janine Dickerson
Dec 29, 2009 OCC_OTS (individual) Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Anthony Brent Faithauer
Dec 29, 2009 OCC_OTS High Desert Bank Cease and Desist: High Desert Bank
Dec 29, 2009 OCC_OTS Tierone Bank Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Kristin M. Hoerle
Dec 29, 2009 OCC_OTS Sovereign Bancorp, Inc. Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Tatianna Vazquez
Dec 29, 2009 OCC_OTS People's United Financial, Inc. Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Tara Murray
Dec 29, 2009 OCC_OTS Sovereign Bancorp, Inc. Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Ravinder Rayat
Dec 29, 2009 OCC_OTS Bank Mutual Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Pamela J. Tamms-Klett
Dec 29, 2009 OCC_OTS Washington Mutual Bank Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Mikeeda R. Sansberry
Dec 29, 2009 OCC High Desert Bank Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): High Desert Bank
Dec 28, 2009 OCC First Bank of Baldwin County Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): First National Bank of Baldwin County
Dec 24, 2009
Released Jan 6, 2010		 FRB (individual) Written Agreement: Sunshine Bancshares, Inc., Port Orange, Florida
Dec 24, 2009
Released Dec 31, 2009		 FRB Sterling Financial Corporation Written Agreement: Sterling Financial Corporation, Spokane, Washington
Dec 23, 2009 OCC Texas Republic Bank, N.A. Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Minton, Russ
Dec 22, 2009 OCC Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. Prohibition/Removal Orders: Mercado, Maria Y.
Dec 22, 2009 OCC_OTS Golden First Bank Termination of Cease and Desist: Golden First Bank
Dec 22, 2009 OCC_OTS Bayside Savings Bank Cease and Desist: Bayside Savigns Bank
Dec 22, 2009 OCC Eastside Commercial Bank, N.A. Capital Directive: Eastside Commercial Bank, National Association
Dec 22, 2009 OCC Capitol National Bank Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Capitol National Bank
Dec 22, 2009 OCC First National Bank of the South Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Hammond, Gaines W.
Dec 22, 2009 OCC First National Bank of the South Prohibition/Removal Orders: Hammond, Gaines W.
Dec 22, 2009 OCC First National Bank of Georgia Prompt Corrective Action (PCA) Directive: First National Bank of Georgia
Dec 22, 2009
Released Jan 6, 2010		 FRB Wakulla Bancorp Written Agreement: Wakulla Bancorp, Crawfordville, Florida
Dec 22, 2009
Released Jan 6, 2010		 FRB (individual) Written Agreement: First Cherokee Bancshares, Inc., Woodstock, Georgia
Dec 22, 2009
Released Jan 4, 2010		 FRB Sun American Bank Prompt Corrective Action: Sun American Bank, Boca Raton, Florida
Dec 22, 2009
Released Jan 11, 2010		 FRB Barnes Banking Company Prompt Corrective Action: Barnes Banking Company, Kaysville, Utah
Dec 18, 2009
Released Dec 24, 2009		 FRB Centrue Financial Corporation Written Agreement: Centrue Financial Corporation, Clayton, Missouri; Centrue Bank, Streator, Illinois
Dec 18, 2009 OCC Hana Bank USA, N.A. Formal Agreement: BNB Bank, National Association
Dec 18, 2009
Released Dec 22, 2009		 FRB West Coast Bancorp Written Agreement: West Coast Bancorp, Lake Oswego, Oregon
Dec 18, 2009
Released Jan 7, 2010		 FRB (individual) Written Agreement: Heritage Bancshares, Inc., Orange Park, Florida
Dec 18, 2009
Released Dec 30, 2009		 FRB Midwest Banc Holdings, Inc. Written Agreement: Midwest Banc Holdings, Inc., Melrose Park, Illinois; Midwest Bank and Trust Company, …
Dec 17, 2009 OCC Eagle Valley Bank, National Association Formal Agreement: Eagle Valley Bank, National Association
Dec 17, 2009 OCC_OTS Liberty Savings Bank, Federal Savings Bank Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Shannon L. Reilly
Dec 17, 2009
Released Dec 30, 2009		 FRB Johnson Holdings, Inc. Written Agreement: Johnson Holdings, Inc., Ramsey, Minnesota; East Central Holding Company, Inc., Ramsey, Minnesota
Dec 16, 2009 OCC_OTS Generations Bank Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Rebecca D. Post
Dec 16, 2009 OCC Farmers National Bank Formal Agreement: The Farmers National Bank of Prophetstown
Dec 16, 2009 OCC The National Bank of Waupun Formal Agreement: The National Bank of Waupun
Dec 16, 2009 OCC_OTS Domestic Credit Corp Civil Money Penalty: Domestic Bank
Dec 16, 2009 FRB Credit Suisse Ag Cease and Desist Order: CREDIT SUISSE AG Zurich, Switzerland
Dec 16, 2009 OCC Unity National Bank Capital Directive: Unity National Bank
Dec 15, 2009 OCC The First National Bank of Le Center Formal Agreement: The First National Bank of Le Center
Dec 15, 2009 OCC First National Bank of Wyoming Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): First National Bank of Wyoming
Dec 15, 2009
Released Dec 22, 2009		 FRB Canyon Bancorp Written Agreement: Canyon Bancorp, Palm Springs, California

FDIC Open-Bank Assistance in 2009

Date Institution HQ Assets
Jan 16, 2009 Bank of America N.A. Charlotte, NC $1.47T
Jan 16, 2009 FIA Card Services N.A. Wilmington, DE $159.64B
Jan 16, 2009 Countrywide Bank FSB Alexandria, VA $117.98B
Jan 16, 2009 Merrill Lynch Bank USA Salt Lake City, UT $61.81B
Jan 16, 2009 Merrill Lynch Bank & Trust Co FSB New York, NY $37.99B
Jan 16, 2009 Bank of America Rhode Island N.A. Providence, RI $35.41B
Jan 16, 2009 Bank of America California N.A. San Francisco, CA $21.50B
Jan 16, 2009 Bank of America Oregon N.A. Portland, OR $11.53B

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