Calendar Year
2009 in US Banking
1,486 bank events are on record for 2009: 140 failures, 566 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company, and 772 enforcement actions.
140
Failures
$169.71B in failed assets
566
Mergers
Federal Reserve NIC, banking organizations
772
Enforcement
OCC, FDIC, FRB, OTS and SEC 8-K filings
8
Assistance
FDIC open-bank assistance
Jump to: Bank failures 2009 · Bank mergers 2009
How many banks failed in 2009?
140 banks failed in 2009, with $169.71B in assets. Each failure below links to its own page.
| Date | Bank | Assets |
|---|---|---|
| Sep 11, 2009 | Brickwell Community Bank | $72.6M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | Vantus Bank | $503.6M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | Inbank | $209.8M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | Platinum Community Bank | $148.0M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | First State Bank | $107.2M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | First Bank of Kansas City | $15.7M |
| Aug 28, 2009 | Affinity Bank | $1.21B |
| Aug 28, 2009 | MainStreet Bank | $458.5M |
| Aug 28, 2009 | Bradford Bank | $451.9M |
| Aug 21, 2009 | Guaranty Bank | $13.46B |
| Aug 21, 2009 | Capitalsouth Bank | $586.6M |
| Aug 21, 2009 | First Coweta | $163.8M |
| Aug 21, 2009 | Ebank | $144.7M |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Colonial Bank | $25.46B |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Community Bank of Nevada | $1.40B |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Community Bank of Arizona | $158.5M |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Union Bank, N.A. | $119.5M |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Dwelling House Savings and Loan | $12.9M |
| Aug 7, 2009 | First State Bank | $447.7M |
| Aug 7, 2009 | Community First Bank | $199.5M |
| Aug 7, 2009 | Community National Bank of Sarasota County | $92.5M |
| Jul 31, 2009 | Mutual Bank | $1.60B |
| Jul 31, 2009 | Peoples Community Bank | $606.2M |
| Jul 31, 2009 | First Bankamericano | $163.4M |
| Jul 31, 2009 | Integrity Bank | $105.3M |
| Jul 31, 2009 | First State Bank of Altus | $90.9M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of Bibb County | $943.7M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of Jones County | $432.7M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of Houston County | $371.6M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of Gwinnett County | $259.2M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of North Fulton | $190.6M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of North Metro | $184.2M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Waterford Village Bank | $55.7M |
| Jul 17, 2009 | Vineyard Bank, N.A. | $1.64B |
| Jul 17, 2009 | Temecula Valley Bank | $1.40B |
| Jul 17, 2009 | BankFirst | $210.8M |
| Jul 17, 2009 | First Piedmont Bank | $114.1M |
| Jul 10, 2009 | Bank of Wyoming | $70.2M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | Founders Bank | $889.2M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | The First National Bank of Danville | $148.2M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | Millennium State Bank of Texas | $118.6M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | Rock River Bank | $74.8M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | The John Warner Bank | $69.6M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | The Elizabeth State Bank | $55.0M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | The First State Bank of Winchester | $30.1M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Mirae Bank | $480.6M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Neighborhood Community Bank | $212.6M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Community Bank of West Georgia | $201.2M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Horizon Bank | $84.8M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Metropacific Bank | $75.3M |
Which banks merged in 2009?
566 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company are on record for 2009.
See the fuller list: Bank mergers 2009 with largest deals and credit union mergers ›
| Date | Acquired | Acquirer |
|---|---|---|
| Aug 31, 2009 | Dynamic Healthcare Employees Federal Credit Union | Centurion Federal Credit Union |
| Aug 31, 2009 | Free Choice Federal Credit Union | Trumark Credit Union |
| Aug 31, 2009 | First Security Credit Union | Landmark Credit Union |
| Aug 31, 2009 | Allco Credit Union | Landmark Credit Union |
| Aug 29, 2009 | Busey Bank, National Association | Busey Bank |
| Aug 29, 2009 | The First National Bank of Ekalaka | Summit National Bank |
| Aug 28, 2009 | SC Firefighters Federal Credit Union | CPM Federal Credit Union |
| Aug 27, 2009 | RBC Bank (Georgia) | RBC Bank (Georgia), N.A. |
| Aug 22, 2009 | PNC Bank, Delaware | PNC Bank, N.A. |
| Aug 22, 2009 | CB Bancorp, Inc. | Merchants Bancorp, Inc. |
| Aug 22, 2009 | The Citizens Bank of Higginsport, Ohio | Merchants National Bank |
| Aug 20, 2009 | Perryton Holdings, Inc. | Perryton Bancshares, Inc. |
| Aug 15, 2009 | The Peoples Bank of Elkton | The Columbia Bank |
| Aug 15, 2009 | Milton Investments, Inc. | Bank of Milton |
| Aug 14, 2009 | First Boulder Valley Bank | Madison Valley Bank |
| Aug 8, 2009 | Citizens State Bank | The Tilden Bank |
| Aug 8, 2009 | Castle Bank & Trust Company | ION Bank |
| Aug 8, 2009 | First Texas Bank | First Texas Bank |
| Aug 1, 2009 | First Platteville Investment Corporation | The First National Bank of Platteville |
| Aug 1, 2009 | TriStone Community Bank | First Community Bank |
| Aug 1, 2009 | Massbank Corp. | Eastern Bankshares Inc |
| Aug 1, 2009 | Cityside Federal Credit Union | Southland Credit Union |
| Aug 1, 2009 | Mutual Federal Credit Union | Glass City Federal Credit Union |
| Aug 1, 2009 | Ward Paper Company Employees Credit Union | Park City Credit Union |
| Aug 1, 2009 | Oregon Territory Federal Credit Union | Rivermark Community Credit Union |
| Aug 1, 2009 | Greater Warren Community Federal Credit Union | Associated School Employees Credit Union, Inc. |
| Aug 1, 2009 | Lynchburg Foundry Federal Credit Union | Beacon Credit Union Incorporated |
| Aug 1, 2009 | Mount Horeb Baptist Church Federal Credit Union | Library of Congress Federal Credit Union |
| Jul 30, 2009 | Chevy Chase Bank, Federal Savings Bank | Capital One, N.A. |
| Jul 28, 2009 | Unicorp Federal Credit Union | Everwise Credit Union |
| Jul 25, 2009 | Valley Bank Minnesota | Valley Bank |
| Jul 25, 2009 | Discovery Bank | Commercewest Bank |
| Jul 21, 2009 | Brenham National Holding Corporation | Brenham Bancshares, Inc. |
| Jul 20, 2009 | Southern Bank of Commerce | Southern Bank |
| Jul 18, 2009 | Citizens State Bank | Fidelity Bank & Trust |
| Jul 18, 2009 | EastBank | Franklin National Bank of Minneapolis |
| Jul 17, 2009 | Hocking Valley Credit Union, Inc. | Atomic Credit Union, Inc. |
| Jul 17, 2009 | Kabel Federal Credit Union | Oucu Financial Credit Union, Inc. |
| Jul 16, 2009 | Yamaha Employees Federal Credit Union | Center City Community Credit Union |
| Jul 16, 2009 | The Citizens State Bank of Pomona | Goppert State Service Bank |
| Jul 14, 2009 | Chevy Chase Preferred Capital Corporation | Chevy Chase Bank, Federal Savings Bank |
| Jul 11, 2009 | The State Bank of Lebo | The Farmers State Bank of Aliceville, Kansas |
| Jul 11, 2009 | Town & Country Bank | Town And Country Bank |
| Jul 7, 2009 | The First Bank, Roxton, Texas | Security Bank of Texas |
| Jul 7, 2009 | Roxton Corporation | First Bancshares of Texas, Inc. |
| Jul 6, 2009 | The Bank of New York Trust Company | BNY Mellon, N.A. |
| Jul 2, 2009 | Fort Worth Bancshares, Inc. | Southside Bancshares, Inc. |
| Jul 1, 2009 | Chatham Employees Credit Union | Members Credit Union |
| Jul 1, 2009 | Sutton State Bank | Astra Bank |
| Jul 1, 2009 | Local 542 District III O East Federal Credit Union | Ufcw Community Federal Credit Union |
The list holds 500 of the 566 mergers recorded for 2009.
Enforcement Actions in 2009
| Action date | Agency | Institution | Action |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 31, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Coastal Bancorporation Inc. | Supervisory Agreement: Coastal Bancorporation, Inc. |
| Dec 31, 2009 | OCC_OTS | MainStreet Savings Bank, FSB | Prompt Corrective Action: MainStreet Savings Bank, FSB |
| Dec 31, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Coastal Bank | Supervisory Agreement: Coastal Bank |
| Dec 30, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Prohibition from Banking: Andrew Lopez, Jr. |
| Dec 30, 2009 Released Jan 7, 2010 | FRB | Prime Pacific Financial Services, Inc. | Written Agreement: Prime Pacific Financial Services, Inc., Lynnwood, Washington |
| Dec 30, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Prohibition from Banking: Angela M. Leibrand-Pelaez |
| Dec 30, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Appalachian Community Bank | Cease and Desist: Appalachian Community Bank, F.S.B. |
| Dec 29, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Superior Bank | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Janine Dickerson |
| Dec 29, 2009 | OCC_OTS | (individual) | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Anthony Brent Faithauer |
| Dec 29, 2009 | OCC_OTS | High Desert Bank | Cease and Desist: High Desert Bank |
| Dec 29, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Tierone Bank | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Kristin M. Hoerle |
| Dec 29, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Sovereign Bancorp, Inc. | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Tatianna Vazquez |
| Dec 29, 2009 | OCC_OTS | People's United Financial, Inc. | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Tara Murray |
| Dec 29, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Sovereign Bancorp, Inc. | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Ravinder Rayat |
| Dec 29, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Bank Mutual | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Pamela J. Tamms-Klett |
| Dec 29, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Washington Mutual Bank | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Mikeeda R. Sansberry |
| Dec 29, 2009 | OCC | High Desert Bank | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): High Desert Bank |
| Dec 28, 2009 | OCC | First Bank of Baldwin County | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): First National Bank of Baldwin County |
| Dec 24, 2009 Released Jan 6, 2010 | FRB | (individual) | Written Agreement: Sunshine Bancshares, Inc., Port Orange, Florida |
| Dec 24, 2009 Released Dec 31, 2009 | FRB | Sterling Financial Corporation | Written Agreement: Sterling Financial Corporation, Spokane, Washington |
| Dec 23, 2009 | OCC | Texas Republic Bank, N.A. | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Minton, Russ |
| Dec 22, 2009 | OCC | Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. | Prohibition/Removal Orders: Mercado, Maria Y. |
| Dec 22, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Golden First Bank | Termination of Cease and Desist: Golden First Bank |
| Dec 22, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Bayside Savings Bank | Cease and Desist: Bayside Savigns Bank |
| Dec 22, 2009 | OCC | Eastside Commercial Bank, N.A. | Capital Directive: Eastside Commercial Bank, National Association |
| Dec 22, 2009 | OCC | Capitol National Bank | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Capitol National Bank |
| Dec 22, 2009 | OCC | First National Bank of the South | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Hammond, Gaines W. |
| Dec 22, 2009 | OCC | First National Bank of the South | Prohibition/Removal Orders: Hammond, Gaines W. |
| Dec 22, 2009 | OCC | First National Bank of Georgia | Prompt Corrective Action (PCA) Directive: First National Bank of Georgia |
| Dec 22, 2009 Released Jan 6, 2010 | FRB | Wakulla Bancorp | Written Agreement: Wakulla Bancorp, Crawfordville, Florida |
| Dec 22, 2009 Released Jan 6, 2010 | FRB | (individual) | Written Agreement: First Cherokee Bancshares, Inc., Woodstock, Georgia |
| Dec 22, 2009 Released Jan 4, 2010 | FRB | Sun American Bank | Prompt Corrective Action: Sun American Bank, Boca Raton, Florida |
| Dec 22, 2009 Released Jan 11, 2010 | FRB | Barnes Banking Company | Prompt Corrective Action: Barnes Banking Company, Kaysville, Utah |
| Dec 18, 2009 Released Dec 24, 2009 | FRB | Centrue Financial Corporation | Written Agreement: Centrue Financial Corporation, Clayton, Missouri; Centrue Bank, Streator, Illinois |
| Dec 18, 2009 | OCC | Hana Bank USA, N.A. | Formal Agreement: BNB Bank, National Association |
| Dec 18, 2009 Released Dec 22, 2009 | FRB | West Coast Bancorp | Written Agreement: West Coast Bancorp, Lake Oswego, Oregon |
| Dec 18, 2009 Released Jan 7, 2010 | FRB | (individual) | Written Agreement: Heritage Bancshares, Inc., Orange Park, Florida |
| Dec 18, 2009 Released Dec 30, 2009 | FRB | Midwest Banc Holdings, Inc. | Written Agreement: Midwest Banc Holdings, Inc., Melrose Park, Illinois; Midwest Bank and Trust Company, … |
| Dec 17, 2009 | OCC | Eagle Valley Bank, National Association | Formal Agreement: Eagle Valley Bank, National Association |
| Dec 17, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Liberty Savings Bank, Federal Savings Bank | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Shannon L. Reilly |
| Dec 17, 2009 Released Dec 30, 2009 | FRB | Johnson Holdings, Inc. | Written Agreement: Johnson Holdings, Inc., Ramsey, Minnesota; East Central Holding Company, Inc., Ramsey, Minnesota |
| Dec 16, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Generations Bank | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Rebecca D. Post |
| Dec 16, 2009 | OCC | Farmers National Bank | Formal Agreement: The Farmers National Bank of Prophetstown |
| Dec 16, 2009 | OCC | The National Bank of Waupun | Formal Agreement: The National Bank of Waupun |
| Dec 16, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Domestic Credit Corp | Civil Money Penalty: Domestic Bank |
| Dec 16, 2009 | FRB | Credit Suisse Ag | Cease and Desist Order: CREDIT SUISSE AG Zurich, Switzerland |
| Dec 16, 2009 | OCC | Unity National Bank | Capital Directive: Unity National Bank |
| Dec 15, 2009 | OCC | The First National Bank of Le Center | Formal Agreement: The First National Bank of Le Center |
| Dec 15, 2009 | OCC | First National Bank of Wyoming | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): First National Bank of Wyoming |
| Dec 15, 2009 Released Dec 22, 2009 | FRB | Canyon Bancorp | Written Agreement: Canyon Bancorp, Palm Springs, California |
FDIC Open-Bank Assistance in 2009
| Date | Institution | Assets |
|---|---|---|
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America N.A. | $1.47T |
| Jan 16, 2009 | FIA Card Services N.A. | $159.64B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Countrywide Bank FSB | $117.98B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Merrill Lynch Bank USA | $61.81B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Merrill Lynch Bank & Trust Co FSB | $37.99B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America Rhode Island N.A. | $35.41B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America California N.A. | $21.50B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America Oregon N.A. | $11.53B |
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