Calendar Year
2009 in US Banking
1,486 bank events are on record for 2009: 140 failures, 566 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company, and 772 enforcement actions.
140
Failures
$169.71B in failed assets
566
Mergers
Federal Reserve NIC, banking organizations
772
Enforcement
OCC, FDIC, FRB, OTS and SEC 8-K filings
8
Assistance
FDIC open-bank assistance
Jump to: Bank failures 2009 · Bank mergers 2009
How many banks failed in 2009?
140 banks failed in 2009, with $169.71B in assets. Each failure below links to its own page.
| Date | Bank | Assets |
|---|---|---|
| Sep 11, 2009 | Brickwell Community Bank | $72.6M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | Vantus Bank | $503.6M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | Inbank | $209.8M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | Platinum Community Bank | $148.0M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | First State Bank | $107.2M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | First Bank of Kansas City | $15.7M |
| Aug 28, 2009 | Affinity Bank | $1.21B |
| Aug 28, 2009 | MainStreet Bank | $458.5M |
| Aug 28, 2009 | Bradford Bank | $451.9M |
| Aug 21, 2009 | Guaranty Bank | $13.46B |
| Aug 21, 2009 | Capitalsouth Bank | $586.6M |
| Aug 21, 2009 | First Coweta | $163.8M |
| Aug 21, 2009 | Ebank | $144.7M |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Colonial Bank | $25.46B |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Community Bank of Nevada | $1.40B |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Community Bank of Arizona | $158.5M |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Union Bank, N.A. | $119.5M |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Dwelling House Savings and Loan | $12.9M |
| Aug 7, 2009 | First State Bank | $447.7M |
| Aug 7, 2009 | Community First Bank | $199.5M |
| Aug 7, 2009 | Community National Bank of Sarasota County | $92.5M |
| Jul 31, 2009 | Mutual Bank | $1.60B |
| Jul 31, 2009 | Peoples Community Bank | $606.2M |
| Jul 31, 2009 | First Bankamericano | $163.4M |
| Jul 31, 2009 | Integrity Bank | $105.3M |
| Jul 31, 2009 | First State Bank of Altus | $90.9M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of Bibb County | $943.7M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of Jones County | $432.7M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of Houston County | $371.6M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of Gwinnett County | $259.2M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of North Fulton | $190.6M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of North Metro | $184.2M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Waterford Village Bank | $55.7M |
| Jul 17, 2009 | Vineyard Bank, N.A. | $1.64B |
| Jul 17, 2009 | Temecula Valley Bank | $1.40B |
| Jul 17, 2009 | BankFirst | $210.8M |
| Jul 17, 2009 | First Piedmont Bank | $114.1M |
| Jul 10, 2009 | Bank of Wyoming | $70.2M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | Founders Bank | $889.2M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | The First National Bank of Danville | $148.2M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | Millennium State Bank of Texas | $118.6M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | Rock River Bank | $74.8M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | The John Warner Bank | $69.6M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | The Elizabeth State Bank | $55.0M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | The First State Bank of Winchester | $30.1M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Mirae Bank | $480.6M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Neighborhood Community Bank | $212.6M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Community Bank of West Georgia | $201.2M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Horizon Bank | $84.8M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Metropacific Bank | $75.3M |
Which banks merged in 2009?
566 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company are on record for 2009.
See the fuller list: Bank mergers 2009 with largest deals and credit union mergers ›
| Date | Acquired | Acquirer |
|---|---|---|
| Feb 28, 2009 | Vermillion Bankshares, Inc. | First Centralia Bancshares, Inc. |
| Feb 28, 2009 | Vermillion State Bank | First Heritage Bank |
| Feb 28, 2009 | Boston Globe Employees Credit Union | Metro Credit Union |
| Feb 27, 2009 | Central Bancshares of Delaware, Inc. | Central Bancshares, Inc. |
| Feb 21, 2009 | The First Bremen Bank | Vinton County National Bank |
| Feb 21, 2009 | First National Bank of Monahans | Security Bank |
| Feb 21, 2009 | First Bank | Pinnacle Bank |
| Feb 21, 2009 | Keene Bancorp, Inc. | Pinnacle Bancorp, Inc. |
| Feb 21, 2009 | Nichols Bancshares, Inc. | Pinnacle Bancorp, Inc. |
| Feb 21, 2009 | Wood Financial Group, Inc. | Pinnacle Bancorp, Inc. |
| Feb 21, 2009 | First Azle Bancshares, Inc. | Pinnacle Bancorp, Inc. |
| Feb 21, 2009 | Bible Based Fellowship Federal Credit Union | Tampa Bay Federal Credit Union |
| Feb 20, 2009 | Canisteo Savings and Loan Association | Steuben Trust Company |
| Feb 14, 2009 | Commercial State Bank of Waterloo | Midland States Bank |
| Feb 13, 2009 | Globe Homestead Savings Bank | First Bank and Trust |
| Feb 11, 2009 | Nacogdoches Bancshares of Delaware, Inc. | Nacogdoches Commercial Bancshares, Inc. |
| Feb 5, 2009 | Unistar Federal Credit Union | Usalliance Federal Credit Union |
| Feb 4, 2009 | Valeo Employees' Federal Credit Union | Greater Chautauqua Federal Credit Union |
| Feb 2, 2009 | CCSD Federal Credit Union | First Heritage Federal Credit Union |
| Feb 2, 2009 | U.A.W. Local 55 Federal Credit Union | Western Division Federal Credit Union |
| Feb 2, 2009 | Wells Fargo Financial Bank | Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. |
| Feb 2, 2009 | Workforce Credit Union | Tarrant County's Credit Union |
| Feb 1, 2009 | The First National Bank of Morgan | 1st Bank |
| Feb 1, 2009 | SLH Federal Credit Union | Cove Federal Credit Union |
| Feb 1, 2009 | Bishop De Mazenod Federal Credit Union | Saint Stephens Federal Credit Union |
| Feb 1, 2009 | Tricare Federal Credit Union | Central Jersey Federal Credit Union |
| Jan 31, 2009 | Riverton Educators Federal Credit Union | Grand Altitude Federal Credit Union |
| Jan 31, 2009 | T.I.B. Delaware, Inc. | Texas Independent Bancshares, Inc. |
| Jan 30, 2009 | Western State Bancshares, Inc. | Foundation First Corporation |
| Jan 30, 2009 | Sovereign Bancorp, Inc. | Santander Holdings USA, Inc. |
| Jan 24, 2009 | SNB Bank of Wichita | Bank of Kansas |
| Jan 23, 2009 | First Community Bank Central Texas, National Association | First Community Bank, N.A. |
| Jan 17, 2009 | Ames Community Bank | Visionbank of Iowa |
| Jan 17, 2009 | Community Bank of Boone | Visionbank of Iowa |
| Jan 17, 2009 | First State Bank | First State Bank |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Guaranty Financial Corporation | Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. |
| Jan 16, 2009 | DC Christian Federal Credit Union | Treasury Department Federal Credit Union |
| Jan 15, 2009 | San Angelo Bancorp, Inc. | Texas Bancorp, Inc. |
| Jan 9, 2009 | Pa Investment Corp III | Citizens Bank of Pennsylvania |
| Jan 9, 2009 | Texas First Bank | American Momentum Bank |
| Jan 7, 2009 | Goldman Sachs Capital Markets L.L.C. | Goldman Sachs Bank USA |
| Jan 3, 2009 | Commercial National Bank of L'Anse | Superior National Bank |
| Jan 2, 2009 | Island Teachers Federal Credit Union | Openland Credit Union |
| Jan 1, 2009 | Cascades Credit Union | Michigan Community Credit Union |
| Jan 1, 2009 | Real Financial Credit Union | Royal Credit Union |
| Jan 1, 2009 | BVH Federal Credit Union | Mutual Savings Credit Union |
| Jan 1, 2009 | Media First Federal Credit Union | Financial Federal Credit Union |
| Jan 1, 2009 | 1st Citizens Federal Credit Union | Fibre Federal Credit Union |
| Jan 1, 2009 | Nemch Credit Union | Alpha Credit Union |
| Jan 1, 2009 | Chittenden Trust Company | People's United Bank, National Association |
The list holds 500 of the 566 mergers recorded for 2009.
Enforcement Actions in 2009
| Action date | Agency | Institution | Action |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 9, 2009 Released Sep 10, 2009 | FRB | Ucbh Holdings, Inc. | Written Agreement: UCBH Holdings, Inc., San Francisco, California |
| Sep 8, 2009 | OCC_OTS | First Trade Union Capital Trust I | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Kevin Rutledge |
| Sep 8, 2009 Released Sep 22, 2009 | FRB | Northern Star Financial, Inc. | Written Agreement: Northern Star Financial Inc., Mankota, Washington |
| Sep 8, 2009 | OCC | Executive National Bank | Formal Agreement: Executive National Bank |
| Sep 8, 2009 | OCC | JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. | Prohibition/Removal Orders: Butcher, Valarie L. |
| Sep 8, 2009 | OCC | Corus Bank, N.A. | Prompt Corrective Action (PCA) Directive: Corus Bank, National Association |
| Sep 4, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Section 19 Letters: Elizabeth Ann Gray |
| Sep 3, 2009 Released Sep 14, 2009 | FRB | Colorado Mountain Bank | Written Agreement: Colorado Mountain Bank, Westcliffe, Colorado |
| Sep 2, 2009 | FRB | Iberiabank Corporation | Section 19 Letters: Gwen Bourgeois |
| Sep 2, 2009 | FRB | Iberiabank Corporation | Section 19 Letters: Ashley R. Butler |
| Sep 1, 2009 Released Sep 3, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Civil Money Penalty, $2,565: First Bank & Trust Company, Lebanon, Virginia |
| Sep 1, 2009 Released Sep 3, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Civil Money Penalty, $3,990: Union Bank and Trust Company, Bowling Green, Virginia |
| Sep 1, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Citizens First Bancorp, Inc. | Cease and Desist: Citizens First Bancorp, Inc. |
| Sep 1, 2009 | OCC | First National Bank of Nevada | Prohibition/Removal Orders: Polk, Camille L. |
| Aug 31, 2009 | OCC | Prime Pacific Financial Services, Inc. | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Prime Pacific Bank, National Association |
| Aug 31, 2009 Released Sep 10, 2009 | FRB | Tennessee State Bancshares, Inc. | Written Agreement: Tennessee State Bancshares, Inc., Pigeon Forge, Tennessee; Tennessee State Bank, Pigeon Forge, … |
| Aug 31, 2009 | OCC | California National Bank | Formal Agreement: National Bank of California |
| Aug 31, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Vantus Bank | Prompt Corrective Action: Vantus Bank |
| Aug 31, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Golden First Bank | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: David Bijan Movtady |
| Aug 31, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Golden First Bank | Civil Money Penalty: David Bijan Movtady |
| Aug 31, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Section 19 Letters: Keith Hurd |
| Aug 28, 2009 | OCC_OTS | MRCB Holdings Inc. | Supervisory Agreement: MRCB Holdings, Inc. |
| Aug 28, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Manatee River Community Bank | Supervisory Agreement: Manatee River Community Bank |
| Aug 28, 2009 Released Sep 3, 2009 | FRB | Midwest Independent Bancshares, Inc. | Written Agreement: Midwest Independent Bancshares, Inc., Jefferson City, Missouri; Midwest Independent Bank, Jefferson City, … |
| Aug 28, 2009 Released Sep 14, 2009 | FRB | Fbop Corporation | Written Agreement: FBOP Corporation, Oak Park, Illinois |
| Aug 28, 2009 | OCC | Marshall Bank, N.A. | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Fjellman, Scott R. |
| Aug 28, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Domestic Credit Corp | Cease and Desist: Craig A. Baker |
| Aug 28, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Domestic Credit Corp | Civil Money Penalty: Craig A. Baker |
| Aug 28, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Domestic Credit Corp | Civil Money Penalty: H. Jeffrey Baker |
| Aug 28, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Domestic Credit Corp | Civil Money Penalty: Nathaniel B. Baker |
| Aug 28, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Domestic Credit Corp | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: H. Jeffrey Baker |
| Aug 28, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Domestic Credit Corp | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Nathaniel B. Baker |
| Aug 28, 2009 | OCC_OTS | First National Bank of South Carolina | Supervisory Agreement: First Federal of South Carolina, FSB |
| Aug 27, 2009 Released Sep 8, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Written Agreement: Valley Bancorp, Inc., Brighton, Colorado |
| Aug 27, 2009 | OCC | Union National Community Bank | Formal Agreement: Union National Community Bank |
| Aug 27, 2009 | OCC | Peoples National Bank | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Peoples National Bank |
| Aug 26, 2009 | OCC | CBC National Bank | Formal Agreement: Cbc National Bank |
| Aug 26, 2009 | OCC | Park National Bank | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Park National Bank |
| Aug 25, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Section 19 Letters: Yvonne Marie Johns |
| Aug 25, 2009 | FRB | The Bank of Nova Scotia | Section 19 Letters: Zacchea Chapman |
| Aug 25, 2009 Released Sep 17, 2009 | FRB | Century Bank of Florida | Written Agreement: Century Bank of Florida, Tampa, Florida |
| Aug 25, 2009 | OCC_OTS | OceanFirst Bank, N.A. | Cease and Desist: Darlene A. Deary |
| Aug 25, 2009 | OCC | First National Community Bank | Formal Agreement: First National Community Bank |
| Aug 25, 2009 | OCC | Eaton National Bank and Trust Co. | Formal Agreement: Eaton National Bank and Trust Co. |
| Aug 25, 2009 | OCC | Pacific National Bank | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Pacific National Bank |
| Aug 25, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Section 19 Letters: Tamika L. Harris |
| Aug 24, 2009 | OCC | San Diego National Bank | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): San Diego National Bank |
| Aug 21, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Platinum Community Bank | Cease and Desist: Platinum Community Bank |
| Aug 21, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Taylor Bean and Whitaker Mortgage Corp. | Cease and Desist: Taylor Bean & Whitaker Mortgage Corp. |
| Aug 21, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Sunnyside Federal Savings and Loan Association of Irvington | Amended Orders to Cease and Desist: Sunnyside FS&LA of Irvington |
FDIC Open-Bank Assistance in 2009
| Date | Institution | Assets |
|---|---|---|
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America N.A. | $1.47T |
| Jan 16, 2009 | FIA Card Services N.A. | $159.64B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Countrywide Bank FSB | $117.98B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Merrill Lynch Bank USA | $61.81B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Merrill Lynch Bank & Trust Co FSB | $37.99B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America Rhode Island N.A. | $35.41B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America California N.A. | $21.50B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America Oregon N.A. | $11.53B |
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