Calendar Year

1989 in US Banking

1,629 bank events are on record for 1989: 530 failures, 971 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company, and 124 enforcement actions.

530

Failures

$163.86B in failed assets

971

Mergers

Federal Reserve NIC, banking organizations

124

Enforcement

OCC, FDIC, FRB, OTS and SEC 8-K filings

4

Assistance

FDIC open-bank assistance

Jump to: Bank failures 1989 · Bank mergers 1989

How many banks failed in 1989?

530 banks failed in 1989, with $163.86B in assets. Each failure below links to its own page.

Date	Bank	HQ	Assets	Acquirer or resolution
Mar 2, 1989	Elmwood Fed. S & L Assoc.	Harahan, LA	$57.4M	First NB of Commerce
Mar 2, 1989	First Fed. S & L Assoc.	Malvern, AR	$51.1M	Deposit payout
Mar 2, 1989	Suburban Savings Assoc.	San Antonio, TX	$49.2M	Plaza Bank, N.A.
Mar 2, 1989	The Barber County S & L Assoc.	Medicine Lodge, KS	$47.5M	First NB
Mar 2, 1989	Fountainbleau Federal	Slidell, LA	$38.7M	Fontainebleau Community Ban
Mar 2, 1989	Home Fed. S & L Assoc.	Mountain Home, AR	$37.2M	Deposit payout
Mar 2, 1989	Commonwealth S & L Assoc.	Osceola, AR	$37.1M	Southbank, a FSB
Mar 2, 1989	First Savings of Louisiana	La Place, LA	$25.9M	Hibernia NB
Mar 2, 1989	Unipoint Fed. Savings Bank	Trumann, AR	$18.9M	Unico Bank, FSB
Mar 2, 1989	Padre Federal S & L	Corpus Christi, TX	$18.4M	Deposit payout
Mar 2, 1989	Permian S & L Assoc.	Kermit, TX	$10.8M	Deposit payout
Feb 28, 1989	Commerce Sa	San Antonio, TX	$807.3M	Bank of America TX, N.A.
Feb 24, 1989	Mid-State S&LA	Champaign, IL	$28.4M	—
Feb 24, 1989	First Valley S&LA	Pikeville, TN	$11.9M	—
Feb 17, 1989	Southwest S & La	Phoenix, AZ	$2.27B	Security Pacific Bank Az
Feb 17, 1989	American S & La	Salt Lake City, UT	$2.18B	Pacific First FSB
Feb 17, 1989	Blue Valley FS & La	Kansas City, MO	$839.2M	United Missouri City Bank
Feb 17, 1989	Anchor Sa	Kansas City, KS	$834.0M	Bank IV Kansas City, N.A.
Feb 17, 1989	Occidental/Nebraska FSB	Omaha, NE	$677.3M	Firstier Bank, Na, Omaha
Feb 17, 1989	Security S & La	Scottsdale, AZ	$626.9M	Branch sale
Feb 17, 1989	Concordia Federal Bank for Savings	Lansing, IL	$468.8M	Advance FB for Savings
Feb 17, 1989	Guaranty Fed. S & L Assoc.	Birmingham, AL	$381.3M	Southtrust Affliated Banks
Feb 17, 1989	Horizon Fed. S & L Assoc.	Metairie, LA	$380.7M	Deposit payout
Feb 17, 1989	First FS & La	Largo, FL	$334.4M	Barnett Bank of Pinnelas Co
Feb 17, 1989	Westwood S & L Assoc.	Los Angeles, CA	$328.4M	Fidelity FB, FSB
Feb 17, 1989	Platte Valley FS & La	Gering, NE	$316.8M	First NB&TC of North Platte
Feb 17, 1989	North Jersey Federal Sav. Assoc.	Passaic, NJ	$278.1M	Valley NB
Feb 17, 1989	The First State Bank	Abilene, TX	$272.7M	NCNB Texas National Bank
Feb 17, 1989	French Market Homestead, FSA	Metairie, LA	$250.8M	First NB of Commerce
Feb 17, 1989	Mountainwest S & L Assoc.	Ogden, UT	$241.5M	Mountainwest Financial
Feb 17, 1989	Equitable Federal Savings Bank	Fremont, NE	$225.2M	Firstier Bank, Na, Omaha
Feb 17, 1989	Independence FS & La	Batesville, AR	$207.0M	Worthen B&TC, N.A.
Feb 17, 1989	Elysian Federal Savings Bank	Hoboken, NJ	$198.7M	Pamrapo SB, Sla
Feb 17, 1989	Sun Savings Association, F.A.	Kansas City, KS	$188.8M	Brotherhood B&TC
Feb 17, 1989	Community Saving & Loan	Fond du Lac, WI	$185.4M	Banc One Wi
Feb 17, 1989	Columbia Fed. Savings Bank	Westport, CT	$145.6M	Gateway Bank
Feb 17, 1989	Southern Floridabanc Federal	Boca Raton, FL	$143.3M	NCNB NB of FL
Feb 17, 1989	Midwest Fed. S & L Assoc.	Nebraska City, NE	$139.1M	American NB
Feb 17, 1989	Universal Savings & Loan	Scottsdale, AZ	$92.7M	First Arizona S&LA
Feb 17, 1989	Nile Valley Federal S & L Assoc.	Scottsbluff, NE	$56.3M	First NB&TC of North Platte
Feb 16, 1989	Louisiana Bank & Trust Company	Shreveport, LA	$270.4M	Hibernia National Bank
Feb 16, 1989	Texas National Bank	Houston, TX	$39.7M	First Galleria Bank
Feb 16, 1989	Security Bank	Houston, TX	$19.3M	Texas Commerce Bank, N.A.
Feb 16, 1989	Westpoint National Bank	San Antonio, TX	$8.3M	The Frost National Bank of
Feb 16, 1989	The Home State Bank	Arcadia, KS	$1.7M	—
Feb 15, 1989	First Continental National Bank	Houston, TX	$9.0M	—
Feb 14, 1989	University Federal Savings	Houston, TX	$4.48B	NCNB Texas National Bank
Feb 13, 1989	Midwest Federal Savings	Minneapolis, MN	$3.26B	Branch sale
Feb 10, 1989	Bright Banc	Dallas, TX	$4.39B	Banc One FSB
Feb 10, 1989	First Federal of Arkansas	Little Rock, AR	$1.58B	Branch sale

Which banks merged in 1989?

971 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company are on record for 1989.

See the fuller list: Bank mergers 1989 with largest deals and credit union mergers ›

Date	Acquired	St	Acquirer
Sep 23, 1989	Bank of Pleasanton	KS	The Farmers State Bank of Blue Mound
Sep 20, 1989	Winter Garden Credit Union	TX	Gulf Coast Federal Credit Union
Sep 16, 1989	Marquette Bank University, National Association	MN	Marquette Bank Minneapolis, National Association
Sep 16, 1989	First Bank Cottage Grove National Association	MN	U.S. Bank National Association
Sep 16, 1989	Marquette Bank Columbia Heights	MN	Marquette Bank Minneapolis, National Association
Sep 16, 1989	First Bank and Trust Company	GA	Wachovia Bank of Georgia, National Association
Sep 16, 1989	Marquette Bank Lake	MN	Marquette Bank Minneapolis, National Association
Sep 15, 1989	Southern California Free Methodist Credit Union	CA	Adelfi Credit Union
Sep 15, 1989	Bank of Long Island	NY	The Bank of New York Mellon
Sep 15, 1989	Bridgeport Progressive Federal Credit Union	CT	McKesson Federal Credit Union
Sep 13, 1989	Lion Wilkes Barre Federal Credit Union	PA	Choice One Community Federal Credit Union
Sep 11, 1989	First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Montclair	NJ	Penn Federal Savings Bank
Sep 9, 1989	Society Bank of Eastern Ohio, National Association	OH	KeyBank N.A.
Sep 9, 1989	Saint Gregory Federal Credit Union	VA	Abnb Federal Credit Union
Sep 9, 1989	Mercantile Bancorp, Inc.	OK	First Fidelity Bancorp, Inc.
Sep 9, 1989	Touro Employees Federal Credit Union	LA	Onpath Federal Credit Union
Sep 9, 1989	Mercantile Bank, N.A.	OK	First Fidelity Bank
Sep 4, 1989	Magna Bank of Freeburg	IL	Magna Bank, National Association
Sep 3, 1989	Magna Bank of Mascoutah	IL	Magna Bank, National Association
Sep 3, 1989	Magna Bank of Marissa	IL	Magna Bank, National Association
Sep 2, 1989	Eastex Bancshares, Inc.	TX	Ubank Holdings, Inc.
Sep 1, 1989	Wabash General Hospital Federal Credit Union	IL	Louisville Medical Center Federal Credit Union
Sep 1, 1989	Plateau Cu	TN	Upper Cumberland Federal Credit Union
Sep 1, 1989	FN Bancorp	IN	Fort Wayne National Corporation
Sep 1, 1989	St. Joseph Bancorp, Inc.	IL	First Busey Corporation
Sep 1, 1989	Consolidated Banc Shares	WV	CB&T Financial Corp
Sep 1, 1989	Exchange Holding, Inc.	KS	Fourth Financial Corporation
Sep 1, 1989	American Heritage Bancshares, Inc.	MI	Manufacturers National Corporation
Sep 1, 1989	Arcom Credit Union	IL	Sherwin Williams Employees Credit Union
Sep 1, 1989	The Lowndes Bank	WV	Community Bank & Trust
Sep 1, 1989	The Mountain National Bank of Clifton Forge	VA	Crestar Bank
Sep 1, 1989	Saint Gregory the Great Parish Credit Union	OH	Saints Margaret & Gregory Federal Credit Union
Sep 1, 1989	Scarsdale National Bank and Trust Company	NY	The Bank of New York Mellon
Sep 1, 1989	Texas National Guard Credit Union	TX	United Heritage Credit Union
Sep 1, 1989	Hayward Regional Federal Credit Union	CT	Waypoint Federal Credit Union
Sep 1, 1989	(unnamed)	—	Boatmen's National Bank of Cape Girardeau
Sep 1, 1989	First of America Bank - Ludington, National Association	MI	First of America Bank-Muskegon
Sep 1, 1989	Valley National Bank	MN	The Midway National Bank of St. Paul
Sep 1, 1989	Galveston News Employee Federal Credit Union	TX	Primeway Federal Credit Union
Sep 1, 1989	J.H.S. Employees Credit Union	TN	Resource Federal Credit Union
Sep 1, 1989	Digital Communications Corporation Employees Federal Credit Union	MD	Kinecta Federal Credit Union
Sep 1, 1989	Heylpat Federal Credit Union	PA	Tri-Valley Services Federal Credit Union
Sep 1, 1989	First Federal Savings and Loan Association	MS	Magnolia Federal Bank for Savings
Sep 1, 1989	Newman-Crosby Employees Credit Union	RI	COASTAL1 Credit Union
Sep 1, 1989	(unnamed)	—	First Interstate Bank of California
Aug 31, 1989	Saint Cyril and Saint Francis Xaviers Parishes Federal Credit Union	PA	Little Giant Federal Credit Union
Aug 29, 1989	CBI Insurance Services Inc	WI	Valley Bank
Aug 29, 1989	Midamerican Corporation	KS	Midamerican Corporation
Aug 29, 1989	(unnamed)	—	The Seymour National Bank
Aug 28, 1989	The First National Bank of Ripley	WV	United Bank

The list holds 500 of the 971 mergers recorded for 1989.

Enforcement Actions in 1989

Action date	Agency	Institution	Action
Nov 7, 1989	OCC_OTS	The Garnett Savings and Loan Association	Cease and Desist: The Garnett Savings and Loan Association
Nov 6, 1989	OCC_OTS	Pioneer Federal Savings & Loan Association	Supervisory Agreement: The Pioneer Savings and Loan Association
Nov 1, 1989	OCC	The Patoka National Bank	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Wood, Mike T.
Oct 31, 1989	OCC_OTS	(individual)	Supervisory Agreement: Sun Savings Bank
Oct 30, 1989	FRB	First Security Bank of Missoula	Prohibition from Banking: Bruce F. Dailey
Oct 25, 1989	OCC_OTS	First Federal Savings Association of Wewoka	Supervisory Agreement: First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Wewoka
Oct 24, 1989	OCC	The First National Bank of Sanger	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Burkholder, Jack
Oct 24, 1989	OCC	The First National Bank of Sanger	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Thomas, Harvey
Oct 24, 1989	OCC	The First National Bank of Sanger	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Porter, John W.
Oct 24, 1989	OCC	The First National Bank of Sanger	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Porter, John R.
Oct 24, 1989	OCC	The First National Bank of Sanger	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Muir, Richard
Oct 24, 1989	OCC	The First National Bank of Sanger	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Lloyd, Sandra G.
Oct 24, 1989	OCC	The First National Bank of Sanger	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Higgs, Joe
Oct 24, 1989	OCC	The First National Bank of Sanger	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Cochran, Robert
Oct 23, 1989	OCC_OTS	(individual)	Cease and Desist: Evergreen Federal Savings Bank
Oct 23, 1989	OCC_OTS	West Town Bancorp, Inc.	Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Richard Kukielski
Oct 19, 1989	OCC_OTS	Carrollton Federal Savings and Loan Association	Supervisory Agreement: Carrollton Federal Savings and Loan Association
Oct 13, 1989	OCC	Village Green National Bank	Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Village Green National Bank
Oct 13, 1989	OCC_OTS	Padre Federal Savings & Loan Association	Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Rudy T. Garza
Oct 13, 1989	OCC_OTS	Peoples Heritage Savings, A Federal Savings and Loan Association	Orders of Removal/Prohibition: James R. Cruce
Oct 13, 1989	OCC	Memorial Bank, N.A.	Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Memorial Bank, National Association
Oct 6, 1989	OCC_OTS	General Federal Savings Bank	Cease and Desist: General Bank, A Federal Savings Bank
Oct 6, 1989	OCC	Citizens National Bank of Walnut Ridge	Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Citizens National Bank Of Walnut Ridge
Oct 2, 1989	FRB	American Banshares, Inc.	Civil Money Penalty $250,000: William Deam
Sep 29, 1989	OCC_OTS	Enterprise Federal Savings and Loan Association	Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Phillip Gattuso
Sep 29, 1989	OCC_OTS	Sutter Buttes Savings Bank, FSB	Cease and Desist: Sutter Buttes Savings and Loan Association
Sep 29, 1989	OCC_OTS	First America Federal Savings Bank	Cease and Desist: First America Savings Bank, Federal Savings Bank
Sep 29, 1989	OCC_OTS	Vision Banc Savings	Orders of Removal/Prohibition: B. J. Garman
Sep 27, 1989	OCC	The First National Bank of Carthage	Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): The First National Bank Of Carthage
Sep 25, 1989	FRB	National Mortgage Bank of Greece S.A.	Civil Money Penalty $2,000,000: National Mortgage Bank of Greece, Astoria, NY
Sep 25, 1989	FRB	National Bank of Greece S.A.	Cease and Desist Order: National Bank of Greece, S.A., Athens, Greece
Sep 25, 1989	FRB	National Mortgage Bank of Greece S.A.	Cease and Desist Order: National Mortgage Bank of Greece, Astoria, NY
Sep 25, 1989	OCC	Wilshire Center Bank, N.A.	Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Wilshire Center Bank, National Association
Sep 25, 1989	OCC	Central National Bank of Mattoon	Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Central National Bank of Mattoon
Sep 25, 1989	FRB	National Bank of Greece S.A.	Civil Money Penalty $125,000: National Bank of Greece, S.A., Athens, Greece
Sep 20, 1989	OCC	Bedford National Bank	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Bedford National Bank
Sep 20, 1989	OCC	Texas Commerce Finance, N.A.	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Texas Commerce Bank - Conroe, N.A.
Sep 20, 1989	OCC	(individual)	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Citicorp Trust, N.A.
Sep 18, 1989	OCC	Rocky Mountain National Bank	Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Rocky Mountain Nationla Bank
Sep 15, 1989	OCC	American National Bank Elk City	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Lowrey, Austin
Sep 13, 1989	OCC	Titan Bank, N.A.	Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): First National Bank
Sep 11, 1989	OCC_OTS	(individual)	Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Bruce H. Milligan
Sep 11, 1989	OCC_OTS	Enterprise Federal Savings and Loan Association	Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Ronald C. Brechtel
Sep 11, 1989	OCC	Security Bank of Denver, N.A.	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Moll, David L.
Sep 8, 1989	OCC	The First National Bank of Kiester	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Christian, Edward T.
Sep 8, 1989	OCC	The First National Bank of Kiester	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Van Hove, Donald
Sep 8, 1989	OCC	The First National Bank of Kiester	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Nickel, Donald
Sep 8, 1989	OCC	The First National Bank of Kiester	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Eilertson, Edward
Sep 8, 1989	OCC	The First National Bank of Kiester	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Bird, Kenneth R.
Sep 8, 1989	OCC	Gateway National Bank	Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Gateway National Bank

FDIC Open-Bank Assistance in 1989

Date	Institution	HQ	Assets
Apr 13, 1989	Tropical FS&LA	Miami, FL	$55.0M
Mar 30, 1989	Cartersville FSB of Georgia	Cartersville, GA	$56.7M
Feb 3, 1989	Cook County FS&LA	Chicago, IL	$164.0M
Jan 31, 1989	Metropolitan National Bank	San Antonio, TX	$4.4M

Browse adjacent years: 1988 · 1990

Or jump to a category: Failures · Mergers · Enforcement · Assistance