Calendar Year

1989 in US Banking

1,629 bank events are on record for 1989: 530 failures, 971 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company, and 124 enforcement actions.

530

Failures

$163.86B in failed assets

971

Mergers

Federal Reserve NIC, banking organizations

124

Enforcement

OCC, FDIC, FRB, OTS and SEC 8-K filings

4

Assistance

FDIC open-bank assistance

Jump to: Bank failures 1989 · Bank mergers 1989

How many banks failed in 1989?

530 banks failed in 1989, with $163.86B in assets. Each failure below links to its own page.

Date	Bank	HQ	Assets	Acquirer or resolution
Apr 6, 1989	Central Texas S & La	Waco, TX	$216.1M	Kilgore FS&LA
Apr 6, 1989	Heritage Banc Savings	Duncanville, TX	$177.7M	NCNB Texas National Bank
Apr 6, 1989	Financial Federal Sa	Joplin, MO	$161.4M	Farm & Home Sa
Apr 6, 1989	First California Savings	Orange, CA	$161.4M	First American Bank
Apr 6, 1989	Excel Banc Savings Assoc.	Laredo, TX	$146.7M	Deposit payout
Apr 6, 1989	Founders Federal S & L	Los Angeles, CA	$134.7M	Founders NB of Los Angeles
Apr 6, 1989	Fidelity FSB	Corinth, MS	$116.4M	Southbank, a FSB
Apr 6, 1989	Centennial Savings Bank	Greenville, TX	$106.0M	NCNB Texas National Bank
Apr 6, 1989	Libertyville Fed. S & L Assoc.	Libertyville, IL	$101.0M	Harris Bank Libertyville
Apr 6, 1989	Bedford Savings Assoc.	Bedford, TX	$90.8M	First American Savings Banc
Apr 6, 1989	Gateway Federal Savings Bank	Oakland, CA	$72.7M	Gateway Bank, FSB
Apr 6, 1989	Cabrillo Federal Savings Bank	San Jose, CA	$71.8M	Financial Center Bank, N.A.
Apr 6, 1989	Washington S & L Assoc.	Stockton, CA	$66.7M	Security Pacific NB, N.A.
Apr 6, 1989	Sioux Valley S & La	Cherokee, IA	$61.8M	Deposit payout
Apr 6, 1989	First FS & La of Estherville	Estherville, IA	$60.6M	Branch sale
Apr 6, 1989	Arrowhead Pacific Federal Savings	San Bernardino, CA	$60.2M	Deposit payout
Apr 6, 1989	First Fed. Savings Bank	East Alton, IL	$55.6M	Illinois State B&T
Apr 6, 1989	First of Kansas Savings	Hays, KS	$53.9M	First NB&T
Apr 6, 1989	Cass FS & La of St. Louis	Florissant, MO	$52.4M	First Exchange Bank
Apr 6, 1989	Central S & L Assoc.	Jackson, MS	$52.1M	Bank of Forest
Apr 6, 1989	Meridian Saving Association	Arlington, TX	$48.9M	NCNB Texas National Bank
Apr 6, 1989	St. Tammany National Bank	Mandeville, LA	$47.1M	Whitney National Bank in St
Apr 6, 1989	Republic Bank for Savings	Jackson, MS	$43.4M	Southbank, a FSB
Apr 6, 1989	Park Cities Savings Association	Dallas, TX	$43.1M	Comerica Bank-TX
Apr 6, 1989	Unified Savings FS & La	Northridge, CA	$35.1M	Deposit payout
Apr 6, 1989	Royal Oak S & L Assoc.	Manteca, CA	$34.4M	Bank of Stockton
Apr 6, 1989	American Federal Savings Bank	Austin, TX	$33.5M	NCNB Texas National Bank
Apr 6, 1989	City S & L Assoc.	Westlake Village, CA	$33.3M	Olympia NB
Apr 6, 1989	First National Bank of Nocona	Nocona, TX	$23.3M	The First National Bank of
Apr 6, 1989	Golden Circle Sa	Corsicana, TX	$20.5M	Deposit payout
Apr 6, 1989	City Federal S & L Assoc.	Oakland, CA	$20.3M	Mission NB
Apr 6, 1989	Perpetual Savings Association	Santa Ana, CA	$18.7M	Bank of Industry
Apr 6, 1989	Delta FS & La	Drew, MS	$10.3M	Delta Bank & Trust
Apr 6, 1989	State Mutual Fed. S & L Assoc.	Jackson, MS	$8.7M	First Commerce SB
Apr 6, 1989	Equity Federal Savings Bank	Denver, CO	$4.5M	Deposit payout
Apr 5, 1989	Murray Savings Association	Dallas, TX	$1.44B	United Sa of the SW, FSB
Mar 31, 1989	Gibraltar Savings, F.A.	Simi Valley, CA	$13.38B	Security Pacific NB, N.A.
Mar 31, 1989	Gibraltar Savings Bank, FSB	Seattle, WA	$1.68B	Branch sale
Mar 31, 1989	First Service Bank for Savings	Leominster, MA	$880.7M	Peoples Savings Bank
Mar 31, 1989	Premier Bank, a N.A.	Dallas, TX	$37.1M	Deposit Guaranty Bank
Mar 31, 1989	Interstate Bank of Commerce	Miami, FL	$6.4M	—
Mar 30, 1989	Broadview Savings Bank	Cleveland, OH	$1.78B	First FSB
Mar 30, 1989	City FS & La	Birmingham, AL	$712.0M	First Alabama Bank
Mar 30, 1989	Heritage FS & La	Monroe, NC	$311.7M	First Citizens B&TC
Mar 30, 1989	Midland Buckeye Savings	Alliance, OH	$218.8M	Citizens Banking Co.
Mar 30, 1989	Baldwin County Fed. Savings Bank	Robertsdale, AL	$171.5M	First Alabama Bank
Mar 30, 1989	Great Atlantic Savings Bank	Manteo, NC	$126.8M	NCNB NB of NC
Mar 30, 1989	Durand FS & La	Durand, WI	$106.6M	Branch sale
Mar 30, 1989	Harvard Bank	Tulsa, OK	$23.1M	Southern National Bank
Mar 30, 1989	Community Fed. S & L Assoc.	Newport News, VA	$9.4M	Consolidated B&TC

Which banks merged in 1989?

971 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company are on record for 1989.

See the fuller list: Bank mergers 1989 with largest deals and credit union mergers ›

Date	Acquired	St	Acquirer
Sep 23, 1989	Bank of Pleasanton	KS	The Farmers State Bank of Blue Mound
Sep 20, 1989	Winter Garden Credit Union	TX	Gulf Coast Federal Credit Union
Sep 16, 1989	Marquette Bank University, National Association	MN	Marquette Bank Minneapolis, National Association
Sep 16, 1989	First Bank Cottage Grove National Association	MN	U.S. Bank National Association
Sep 16, 1989	Marquette Bank Columbia Heights	MN	Marquette Bank Minneapolis, National Association
Sep 16, 1989	First Bank and Trust Company	GA	Wachovia Bank of Georgia, National Association
Sep 16, 1989	Marquette Bank Lake	MN	Marquette Bank Minneapolis, National Association
Sep 15, 1989	Southern California Free Methodist Credit Union	CA	Adelfi Credit Union
Sep 15, 1989	Bank of Long Island	NY	The Bank of New York Mellon
Sep 15, 1989	Bridgeport Progressive Federal Credit Union	CT	McKesson Federal Credit Union
Sep 13, 1989	Lion Wilkes Barre Federal Credit Union	PA	Choice One Community Federal Credit Union
Sep 11, 1989	First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Montclair	NJ	Penn Federal Savings Bank
Sep 9, 1989	Society Bank of Eastern Ohio, National Association	OH	KeyBank N.A.
Sep 9, 1989	Saint Gregory Federal Credit Union	VA	Abnb Federal Credit Union
Sep 9, 1989	Mercantile Bancorp, Inc.	OK	First Fidelity Bancorp, Inc.
Sep 9, 1989	Touro Employees Federal Credit Union	LA	Onpath Federal Credit Union
Sep 9, 1989	Mercantile Bank, N.A.	OK	First Fidelity Bank
Sep 4, 1989	Magna Bank of Freeburg	IL	Magna Bank, National Association
Sep 3, 1989	Magna Bank of Mascoutah	IL	Magna Bank, National Association
Sep 3, 1989	Magna Bank of Marissa	IL	Magna Bank, National Association
Sep 2, 1989	Eastex Bancshares, Inc.	TX	Ubank Holdings, Inc.
Sep 1, 1989	Wabash General Hospital Federal Credit Union	IL	Louisville Medical Center Federal Credit Union
Sep 1, 1989	Plateau Cu	TN	Upper Cumberland Federal Credit Union
Sep 1, 1989	FN Bancorp	IN	Fort Wayne National Corporation
Sep 1, 1989	St. Joseph Bancorp, Inc.	IL	First Busey Corporation
Sep 1, 1989	Consolidated Banc Shares	WV	CB&T Financial Corp
Sep 1, 1989	Exchange Holding, Inc.	KS	Fourth Financial Corporation
Sep 1, 1989	American Heritage Bancshares, Inc.	MI	Manufacturers National Corporation
Sep 1, 1989	Arcom Credit Union	IL	Sherwin Williams Employees Credit Union
Sep 1, 1989	The Lowndes Bank	WV	Community Bank & Trust
Sep 1, 1989	The Mountain National Bank of Clifton Forge	VA	Crestar Bank
Sep 1, 1989	Saint Gregory the Great Parish Credit Union	OH	Saints Margaret & Gregory Federal Credit Union
Sep 1, 1989	Scarsdale National Bank and Trust Company	NY	The Bank of New York Mellon
Sep 1, 1989	Texas National Guard Credit Union	TX	United Heritage Credit Union
Sep 1, 1989	Hayward Regional Federal Credit Union	CT	Waypoint Federal Credit Union
Sep 1, 1989	(unnamed)	—	Boatmen's National Bank of Cape Girardeau
Sep 1, 1989	First of America Bank - Ludington, National Association	MI	First of America Bank-Muskegon
Sep 1, 1989	Valley National Bank	MN	The Midway National Bank of St. Paul
Sep 1, 1989	Galveston News Employee Federal Credit Union	TX	Primeway Federal Credit Union
Sep 1, 1989	J.H.S. Employees Credit Union	TN	Resource Federal Credit Union
Sep 1, 1989	Digital Communications Corporation Employees Federal Credit Union	MD	Kinecta Federal Credit Union
Sep 1, 1989	Heylpat Federal Credit Union	PA	Tri-Valley Services Federal Credit Union
Sep 1, 1989	First Federal Savings and Loan Association	MS	Magnolia Federal Bank for Savings
Sep 1, 1989	Newman-Crosby Employees Credit Union	RI	COASTAL1 Credit Union
Sep 1, 1989	(unnamed)	—	First Interstate Bank of California
Aug 31, 1989	Saint Cyril and Saint Francis Xaviers Parishes Federal Credit Union	PA	Little Giant Federal Credit Union
Aug 29, 1989	CBI Insurance Services Inc	WI	Valley Bank
Aug 29, 1989	Midamerican Corporation	KS	Midamerican Corporation
Aug 29, 1989	(unnamed)	—	The Seymour National Bank
Aug 28, 1989	The First National Bank of Ripley	WV	United Bank

The list holds 500 of the 971 mergers recorded for 1989.

Enforcement Actions in 1989

Action date	Agency	Institution	Action
Sep 7, 1989	OCC	The First National Bank of Kiester	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Lorenz, Forest
Sep 5, 1989	OCC	Citizens First Trust Company, LLC	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Padgett, James L.
Aug 30, 1989	OCC	First Bank N.A.	Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): First Bank National Association
Aug 23, 1989	OCC_OTS	First Commerce Savings Bank, FSB	Supervisory Agreement: First Commerce Bank, A Federal Savings Bank
Aug 22, 1989	OCC	Bergen Park National Bank	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Kinney, Gregg A.
Aug 22, 1989	OCC	Bergen Park National Bank	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Lamphier, Mark A.
Aug 8, 1989	OCC_OTS	Brookside Federal Savings and Loan Association	Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Michael S. Moers
Aug 8, 1989	OCC_OTS	Cross Roads Savings and Loan Association, F.A.	Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Gary B. Hobbs
Aug 8, 1989	OCC_OTS	Padre Federal Savings & Loan Association	Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Clemente Garcia, Jr.
Aug 8, 1989	OCC_OTS	River City FSB	Orders of Removal/Prohibition: J. Edward Revel, Jr.
Aug 4, 1989	OCC_OTS	First Federal Savings and Loan of Central Indiana	Supervisory Agreement: First Savings and Loan Association of Central Indiana
Jun 22, 1989	OCC_OTS	(individual)	Supervisory Agreement: Peoples Savings and Loan Association of Brookville
Jun 20, 1989	OCC	First National Bank of Pickens County	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Bailey, James K.
Jun 20, 1989	OCC	The Rushville National Bank	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Hedrick, Donald E.
Jun 2, 1989	OCC_OTS	Southeastern Federal Savings Bank	Supervisory Agreement: Southeastern Savings Bank, Inc.
May 18, 1989	OCC_OTS	Great West, a Federal Savings Bank	Supervisory Agreement: Great West Savings Bank, F.S.B.
Apr 20, 1989	OCC_OTS	Home Federal Savings and Loan Association of Harlan	Supervisory Agreement: Home Federal Savings and Loan Association of Harlan
Apr 18, 1989	OCC_OTS	(individual)	Supervisory Agreement: Home Savings Association of Kansas City, F.A.
Apr 6, 1989	OCC_OTS	The Garnett Savings and Loan Association	Supervisory Agreement: The Garnett Savings and Loan Association
Mar 15, 1989	OCC_OTS	SJS Bancorp, Inc.	Supervisory Agreement: SJS Federal Savings Bank
Mar 15, 1989	OCC_OTS	Newport Savings and Loan Association	Supervisory Agreement: Newport Savings and Loan Association
Jan 23, 1989	OCC_OTS	American Charter Federal Savings and Loan Association	Supervisory Agreement: Charter Federal Savings and Loan Association
Jan 20, 1989	OCC_OTS	First Federal Savings Association of Chickasha	Supervisory Agreement: First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Chickasha
Jan 13, 1989	OCC_OTS	(individual)	Supervisory Agreement: Mid Kansas Federal Savings and Loan Association

FDIC Open-Bank Assistance in 1989

Date	Institution	HQ	Assets
Apr 13, 1989	Tropical FS&LA	Miami, FL	$55.0M
Mar 30, 1989	Cartersville FSB of Georgia	Cartersville, GA	$56.7M
Feb 3, 1989	Cook County FS&LA	Chicago, IL	$164.0M
Jan 31, 1989	Metropolitan National Bank	San Antonio, TX	$4.4M

Browse adjacent years: 1988 · 1990

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