Calendar Year
2009 in US Banking
1,486 bank events are on record for 2009: 140 failures, 566 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company, and 772 enforcement actions.
140
Failures
$169.71B in failed assets
566
Mergers
Federal Reserve NIC, banking organizations
772
Enforcement
OCC, FDIC, FRB, OTS and SEC 8-K filings
8
Assistance
FDIC open-bank assistance
Jump to: Bank failures 2009 · Bank mergers 2009
How many banks failed in 2009?
140 banks failed in 2009, with $169.71B in assets. Each failure below links to its own page.
| Date | Bank | Assets |
|---|---|---|
| Sep 11, 2009 | Brickwell Community Bank | $72.6M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | Vantus Bank | $503.6M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | Inbank | $209.8M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | Platinum Community Bank | $148.0M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | First State Bank | $107.2M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | First Bank of Kansas City | $15.7M |
| Aug 28, 2009 | Affinity Bank | $1.21B |
| Aug 28, 2009 | MainStreet Bank | $458.5M |
| Aug 28, 2009 | Bradford Bank | $451.9M |
| Aug 21, 2009 | Guaranty Bank | $13.46B |
| Aug 21, 2009 | Capitalsouth Bank | $586.6M |
| Aug 21, 2009 | First Coweta | $163.8M |
| Aug 21, 2009 | Ebank | $144.7M |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Colonial Bank | $25.46B |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Community Bank of Nevada | $1.40B |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Community Bank of Arizona | $158.5M |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Union Bank, N.A. | $119.5M |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Dwelling House Savings and Loan | $12.9M |
| Aug 7, 2009 | First State Bank | $447.7M |
| Aug 7, 2009 | Community First Bank | $199.5M |
| Aug 7, 2009 | Community National Bank of Sarasota County | $92.5M |
| Jul 31, 2009 | Mutual Bank | $1.60B |
| Jul 31, 2009 | Peoples Community Bank | $606.2M |
| Jul 31, 2009 | First Bankamericano | $163.4M |
| Jul 31, 2009 | Integrity Bank | $105.3M |
| Jul 31, 2009 | First State Bank of Altus | $90.9M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of Bibb County | $943.7M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of Jones County | $432.7M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of Houston County | $371.6M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of Gwinnett County | $259.2M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of North Fulton | $190.6M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of North Metro | $184.2M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Waterford Village Bank | $55.7M |
| Jul 17, 2009 | Vineyard Bank, N.A. | $1.64B |
| Jul 17, 2009 | Temecula Valley Bank | $1.40B |
| Jul 17, 2009 | BankFirst | $210.8M |
| Jul 17, 2009 | First Piedmont Bank | $114.1M |
| Jul 10, 2009 | Bank of Wyoming | $70.2M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | Founders Bank | $889.2M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | The First National Bank of Danville | $148.2M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | Millennium State Bank of Texas | $118.6M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | Rock River Bank | $74.8M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | The John Warner Bank | $69.6M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | The Elizabeth State Bank | $55.0M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | The First State Bank of Winchester | $30.1M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Mirae Bank | $480.6M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Neighborhood Community Bank | $212.6M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Community Bank of West Georgia | $201.2M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Horizon Bank | $84.8M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Metropacific Bank | $75.3M |
Which banks merged in 2009?
566 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company are on record for 2009.
See the fuller list: Bank mergers 2009 with largest deals and credit union mergers ›
| Date | Acquired | Acquirer |
|---|---|---|
| Oct 1, 2009 | Jackson County Federal Employees Credit Union | Navigator Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Monroe Area Federal Credit Union | Monroe Community Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Telco Federal Credit Union | Empower Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Berks Community Federal Credit Union | Bellco Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Warren-Niles Republic Employees Federal Credit Union | Edison Financial Credit Union, Incorporated |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Okc Thrift Federal Credit Union | Oklahoma's Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | GPC Credit Association | Georgia's Own Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Merchants Trust Company | Merchants Bank |
| Oct 1, 2009 | E1 Financial Credit Union | Nuvision Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Atlas Empl Federal Credit Union | Bossier Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Community First Bank | First Savings Bank |
| Sep 30, 2009 | Horizon Trust and Investment Management, N.A. | Horizon Bank |
| Sep 30, 2009 | Fifth Third Bank, National Association | Fifth Third Bank, N.A. |
| Sep 30, 2009 | Fifth Third Bank | Fifth Third Bank, N.A. |
| Sep 30, 2009 | Spirit of Saint Louis Credit Union | Vantage Credit Union |
| Sep 30, 2009 | U.S. First Credit Union | The Golden 1 Credit Union |
| Sep 30, 2009 | National City Business Credit, Inc. | National City Bank |
| Sep 29, 2009 | Oakland Deposit Bank | The Farmers Bank of Lynchburg |
| Sep 29, 2009 | WNB Financial Corp. | WNB Bancshares, Inc. |
| Sep 26, 2009 | The First Western Bank Sturgis | First Interstate Bank |
| Sep 26, 2009 | First Western Bank | First Interstate Bank |
| Sep 26, 2009 | Lafayette Bank and Trust Company, National Association | First Merchants Bank |
| Sep 26, 2009 | Commerce Bank of Wyoming, N.A. | Nebraskaland Bank |
| Sep 26, 2009 | The Bank of Venice | TIB Bank |
| Sep 26, 2009 | Guaranty Financial Services, Inc. | First Sentry Bancshares, Inc. |
| Sep 26, 2009 | Guaranty Bank & Trust Company | First Sentry Bank, Inc. |
| Sep 26, 2009 | Commerce National Bank | First Merchants Bank |
| Sep 26, 2009 | First National Building Corporation | First National Bank of Pennsylvania |
| Sep 26, 2009 | First Merchants Bank of Central Indiana, National Association | First Merchants Bank |
| Sep 25, 2009 | Texas First Bank - Winnie | Texas First Bank |
| Sep 23, 2009 | Zmfu, Inc. | Zions Bancorporation |
| Sep 19, 2009 | Yuma Community Bank | The Foothills Bank |
| Sep 18, 2009 | Fico, Inc. | First State Holding Co. |
| Sep 18, 2009 | Filley Bank | First State Bank Nebraska |
| Sep 15, 2009 | B & O Employees Credit Union | Land of Lincoln Credit Union |
| Sep 12, 2009 | Hagerstown Trust Company | The Columbia Bank |
| Sep 11, 2009 | Central Bank of the South | BBVA USA |
| Sep 11, 2009 | BBVA Bancomer USA | BBVA USA |
| Sep 5, 2009 | Vertagreen Credit Union | Valley Credit Union |
| Sep 2, 2009 | Rio Delaware Corporation | Rio Financial Services, Inc. |
| Sep 1, 2009 | Bankers Trust Company, National Association | Bankers Trust Company |
| Sep 1, 2009 | Bank of Gower | The Union State Bank of Everest |
| Sep 1, 2009 | Kerr Employees Credit Union | Public Service Credit Union |
| Sep 1, 2009 | Mount Sinai Federal Credit Union | Peoples Credit Union |
| Sep 1, 2009 | Costa Mesa Federal Credit Union | Nuvision Federal Credit Union |
| Sep 1, 2009 | Service Plus Credit Union | Schoolsfirst Federal Credit Union |
| Sep 1, 2009 | Milepost Credit Union | Sound Credit Union |
| Sep 1, 2009 | Cma Credit Union | Southern Energy Credit Union |
| Sep 1, 2009 | JN Pease Employees Credit Union | Greater Piedmont Credit Union |
| Sep 1, 2009 | Hickory Printing Group Savings Plan Credit Union | Summit Credit Union |
The list holds 500 of the 566 mergers recorded for 2009.
Enforcement Actions in 2009
| Action date | Agency | Institution | Action |
|---|---|---|---|
| May 18, 2009 | OCC | First Southern National Bank | Formal Agreement: First Southern National Bank |
| May 18, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Universal Bank | Termination of Cease and Desist: Universal Bank |
| May 18, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Homestreet/WMS, Inc. | Cease and Desist: HomeStreet, Inc. |
| May 15, 2009 | OCC_OTS | New South Bancshares, Inc. | Cease and Desist: New South Bancshares, Inc. |
| May 15, 2009 | OCC_OTS | New South Federal Savings Bank | Cease and Desist: New South Federal Savings Bank |
| May 15, 2009 | OCC | (individual) | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Jordan, Lindy |
| May 14, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Carolina Federal Savings Bank | Termination of Supervisory Agreement: Carolina Federal Savings Bank |
| May 14, 2009 | FRB | Regions Bank | Section 19 Letters: Carol Creel |
| May 14, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Carolina Federal Savings Bank | Supervisory Agreement: Carolina Federal Savings Bank |
| May 13, 2009 Released May 19, 2009 | FRB | Barnes Bancorporation | Written Agreement: Barnes Bancorporation, Kaysville, Utah; Barnes Banking Company, Kaysville, Utah |
| May 11, 2009 | OCC | The Farmers and Merchants National Bank of Hatton | Formal Agreement: The Farmers and Merchants National Bank of Hatton |
| May 11, 2009 | OCC | JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. | Prohibition/Removal Orders: Brown, Maya L. |
| May 11, 2009 | FRB | Tennessee State Bank | Section 19 Letters: Tara B. Long |
| May 8, 2009 Released May 20, 2009 | FRB | Philippine National Bank | Written Agreement: Philippine National Bank, Pasay City, Philippines; Philippine National Bank New York Branch, … |
| May 8, 2009 | OCC | Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Wells Fargo Bank, National Association |
| May 8, 2009 Released May 14, 2009 | FRB | First Mutual Bancorp of Illinois, Inc. | Written Agreement: First Mutual Bancorp of Illinois, Inc., Harvey, Illinois |
| May 7, 2009 | OCC | Texas Community Bank, N.A. | Formal Agreement: Texas Community Bank, National Association |
| May 7, 2009 | OCC | Dupage National Bank | Formal Agreement: Dupage National Bank |
| May 7, 2009 | OCC | The First National Bank of Platteville | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): First National Bank of Platteville |
| May 6, 2009 Released May 12, 2009 | FRB | Security Bank Corporation | Written Agreement: Security Bank Corporation, Macon, Georgia; Security Interim Holding Corporation, Macon, Georgia |
| May 5, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Dwelling House Savings and Loan Association | Prompt Corrective Action: Dwelling House Savings and Loan Association |
| May 5, 2009 Released May 28, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Written Agreement: Affinity Bank Holding, Inc., Ventura, California |
| May 4, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Plantation Financial Corporation | Supervisory Agreement: Plantation Financial Corporation |
| May 1, 2009 | OCC | Heritage First Bank | Formal Agreement: Heritage First Bank |
| May 1, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Heritage First Bank | Supervisory Agreement: Heritage First Bank |
| Apr 30, 2009 | OCC | Plantation Federal Bank | Formal Agreement: Plantation Federal Bank |
| Apr 30, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Plantation Federal Bank | Supervisory Agreement: Plantation Federal Bank |
| Apr 29, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Peoples Community Bank | Cease and Desist: Peoples Community Bank |
| Apr 29, 2009 | OCC | Cherokee Banking Company | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Cherokee Bank, National Association |
| Apr 29, 2009 | OCC | Texana Bank, N.A. | Formal Agreement: Texana Bank, National Association |
| Apr 28, 2009 Released May 6, 2009 | FRB | Bay National Corporation | Written Agreement: Bay National Corporation, Lutherville, Maryland |
| Apr 28, 2009 | OCC | Credicard National Bank | Formal Agreement: Credicard National Bank |
| Apr 28, 2009 Released May 4, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Written Agreement: Hometown Bancshares, Inc., Carthage, Missouri |
| Apr 27, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Home Federal Bank of Hollywood | Supervisory Agreement: Home Federal Bank of Hollywood |
| Apr 27, 2009 | OCC | First National Bank of the South | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): First National Bank of The South |
| Apr 24, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Los Padres Bank | Supervisory Agreement: Los Padres Bank |
| Apr 24, 2009 | OCC | Gateway Bank, F.S.B. | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Gateway Bank, F.S.B. |
| Apr 24, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Gateway Federal Savings Bank | Cease and Desist: Gateway Bank, A F.S.B. |
| Apr 24, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Harrington West Financial Group, Inc. | Supervisory Agreement: Harrington West Financial Group |
| Apr 24, 2009 Released Apr 29, 2009 | FRB | Cooperative Bankshares, Inc. | Written Agreement: Cooperative Bankshares, Inc., Wilmington, North Carolina |
| Apr 23, 2009 | OCC | City National Bank | Prohibition/Removal Orders: Bowden, Clifford "Hugh" |
| Apr 23, 2009 | FRB | Capital One Bank | Section 19 Letters: Thomas W. Mastin, III |
| Apr 23, 2009 | OCC | JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. | Prohibition/Removal Orders: Cho, John S. |
| Apr 22, 2009 Released Apr 30, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Written Agreement: Heritage Bank, Topeka, Kansas |
| Apr 22, 2009 | OCC | The First National Bank of Pontotoc | Prohibition/Removal Orders: Anderson, William W. |
| Apr 22, 2009 | OCC | Citizens National Bank | Prompt Corrective Action (PCA) Directive: Citizens National Bank |
| Apr 21, 2009 | OCC | Eastside Commercial Bank, N.A. | Formal Agreement: Eastside Commercial Bank, National Association |
| Apr 21, 2009 Released Apr 23, 2009 | FRB | First Regional Bancorp | Written Agreement: First Regional Bancorp, Los Angeles, California |
| Apr 20, 2009 Released Apr 23, 2009 | FRB | The Tysan Corporation | Written Agreement: The Tysan Corporation, Minneapolis, Minnesota |
| Apr 20, 2009 | OCC | (individual) | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Doha Bank |
FDIC Open-Bank Assistance in 2009
| Date | Institution | Assets |
|---|---|---|
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America N.A. | $1.47T |
| Jan 16, 2009 | FIA Card Services N.A. | $159.64B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Countrywide Bank FSB | $117.98B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Merrill Lynch Bank USA | $61.81B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Merrill Lynch Bank & Trust Co FSB | $37.99B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America Rhode Island N.A. | $35.41B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America California N.A. | $21.50B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America Oregon N.A. | $11.53B |
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