Calendar Year
2009 in US Banking
1,486 bank events are on record for 2009: 140 failures, 566 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company, and 772 enforcement actions.
140
Failures
$169.71B in failed assets
566
Mergers
Federal Reserve NIC, banking organizations
772
Enforcement
OCC, FDIC, FRB, OTS and SEC 8-K filings
8
Assistance
FDIC open-bank assistance
Jump to: Bank failures 2009 · Bank mergers 2009
How many banks failed in 2009?
140 banks failed in 2009, with $169.71B in assets. Each failure below links to its own page.
| Date | Bank | Assets |
|---|---|---|
| Jun 19, 2009 | Cooperative Bank | $966.8M |
| Jun 19, 2009 | Southern Community Bank | $371.7M |
| Jun 19, 2009 | First National Bank of Anthony | $157.0M |
| Jun 5, 2009 | Bank of Lincolnwood | $212.7M |
| May 22, 2009 | Strategic Capital Bank | $546.6M |
| May 22, 2009 | Citizens National Bank | $438.6M |
| May 21, 2009 | BankUnited, FSB | $13.11B |
| May 8, 2009 | Westsound Bank | $334.6M |
| May 1, 2009 | Silverton Bank, N.A. | $4.16B |
| May 1, 2009 | America West Bank | $281.6M |
| May 1, 2009 | Citizens Community Bank | $40.7M |
| Apr 24, 2009 | First Bank of Beverly Hills | $1.26B |
| Apr 24, 2009 | First Bank of Idaho, FSB | $490.7M |
| Apr 24, 2009 | Michigan Heritage Bank | $167.7M |
| Apr 24, 2009 | American Southern Bank | $106.0M |
| Apr 17, 2009 | Great Basin Bank of Nevada | $238.9M |
| Apr 17, 2009 | American Sterling Bank | $166.5M |
| Apr 10, 2009 | New Frontier Bank | $1.77B |
| Apr 10, 2009 | Cape Fear Bank | $492.4M |
| Mar 27, 2009 | Omni National Bank | $979.6M |
| Mar 20, 2009 | Teambank, N.A. | $669.8M |
| Mar 20, 2009 | Firstcity Bank | $285.0M |
| Mar 20, 2009 | Colorado National Bank | $123.5M |
| Mar 6, 2009 | Freedom Bank of Georgia | $172.5M |
| Feb 27, 2009 | Security Savings Bank | $238.3M |
| Feb 27, 2009 | Heritage Community Bank | $235.2M |
| Feb 20, 2009 | Silver Falls Bank | $134.2M |
| Feb 13, 2009 | Riverside Bank of the Gulf Coast | $523.7M |
| Feb 13, 2009 | Corn Belt Bank and Trust Company | $260.2M |
| Feb 13, 2009 | Sherman County Bank | $135.4M |
| Feb 13, 2009 | Pinnacle Bank | $71.9M |
| Feb 6, 2009 | County Bank | $1.71B |
| Feb 6, 2009 | Alliance Bank | $1.11B |
| Feb 6, 2009 | FirstBank Financial Services | $317.2M |
| Jan 30, 2009 | Suburban Federal Savings Bank | $347.4M |
| Jan 30, 2009 | Magnet Bank | $300.7M |
| Jan 30, 2009 | Ocala National Bank | $219.4M |
| Jan 23, 2009 | 1st Centennial Bank | $798.0M |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of Clark County | $441.1M |
| Jan 16, 2009 | National Bank of Commerce | $419.7M |
Which banks merged in 2009?
566 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company are on record for 2009.
See the fuller list: Bank mergers 2009 with largest deals and credit union mergers ›
| Date | Acquired | Acquirer |
|---|---|---|
| Nov 1, 2009 | Leavenworth Teachers & Community Credit Union | MainStreet Federal Credit Union |
| Nov 1, 2009 | Sweetheart Federal Credit Union | Aafes Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 31, 2009 | Walpole Municipal Employees Credit Union | Arise Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 31, 2009 | TCF National Bank Arizona | TCF National Bank |
| Oct 31, 2009 | Beverly National Corporation | Danvers Bancorp, Inc. |
| Oct 31, 2009 | Crosby State Bank | CommunityBank of Texas, N.A. |
| Oct 31, 2009 | Newark-Delaware City Employees Federal Credit Union | Louviers Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 31, 2009 | First State Bank | The Farmers Bank of Lynchburg |
| Oct 31, 2009 | New England United Methodist Federal Credit Union | Interfaith Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 31, 2009 | Electrical Workers 442 Federal Credit Union | Operating Engineers Local Union #3 Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 31, 2009 | Yorkco School Employees Credit Union | White Rose Credit Union |
| Oct 30, 2009 | LGF Bancshares, Inc. | First La Grange Bancshares, Inc. |
| Oct 30, 2009 | First Community Bancshares, Inc. | Coastal Bend Bancshares, Inc. |
| Oct 30, 2009 | Spirit of America National Bank | Comenity Bank |
| Oct 24, 2009 | Keystone State Savings Bank | Northwest Bank |
| Oct 24, 2009 | United Security Financial Corporation | Ohnward Bank & Trust |
| Oct 24, 2009 | United Security Savings Bank, FSB | Ohnward Bank & Trust |
| Oct 19, 2009 | First Delta Bankshares, Inc. | Uplift Financial Development Corporation |
| Oct 17, 2009 | Northern National Bank | Frandsen Bank & Trust |
| Oct 17, 2009 | Community Bank of the Red River Valley | Frandsen Bank & Trust |
| Oct 17, 2009 | Healthcare Bancorp, Inc. | Cache Holdings, Inc. |
| Oct 17, 2009 | Merchants and Farmers Bank of Comer, Georgia | First Citizens Bank and Trust Company, Inc. |
| Oct 16, 2009 | Preferred Blocker Inc. | Ally Financial Inc. |
| Oct 16, 2009 | Huntington Bancshares of Delaware, Inc. | Ubank Holdings, Inc. |
| Oct 15, 2009 | Carolina Commerce Bank | Carolina Trust Bank |
| Oct 10, 2009 | New Vienna Savings Bank | Citizens State Bank |
| Oct 8, 2009 | First Jacksboro Bancshares of Delaware, Inc. | Highlands Bancshares, Inc. |
| Oct 5, 2009 | The First National Bank of Canadian | Happy State Bank |
| Oct 3, 2009 | First State Bank of Beardstown, Illinois | West Central Bank |
| Oct 2, 2009 | Clarke Community Federal Credit Union | Peach State Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 2, 2009 | First Company | Glacier Bancorp, Inc. |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Anderson SC County Educators Federal Credit Union | S.C. State Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | FREEDOM21 Federal Credit Union | Southern Security Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Harbourside Community Bank, National Association | The Savannah Bank, National Association |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Burton Holdings, Inc. | Burton Bancshares, Inc. |
| Oct 1, 2009 | First Louisiana Bancshares, Inc. | Origin Bancorp, Inc. |
| Oct 1, 2009 | New Hope Community Development Federal Credit Union | Avadian Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | JPMorgan Mezzanine Corporation | JPMorgan Chase & Co. |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Teachers Credit Union of Warren County | I. H. Mississippi Valley Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | K of C 3197 Federal Credit Union | Central Jersey Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Dallas City Packing Federal Credit Union | Texas Telcom Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Motor Club of America Federal Credit Union | Bethex Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Landmark Communications Employees Credit Union | Norfolk Virginia Postal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | L and N and C and E I Credit Union | First Illinois Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Missouri Health Family Credit Union | Multipli Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Winnetka Municipal Employees Credit Union | New Trier Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | First Insurance Federal Credit Union | Aloha Pacific Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Replacement Parts Employees Federal Credit Union | Arkansas Employees Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Sunflower Credit Union | Mid American Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Kenton Federal Credit Union | The Summit Federal Credit Union |
The list holds 500 of the 566 mergers recorded for 2009.
Enforcement Actions in 2009
| Action date | Agency | Institution | Action |
|---|---|---|---|
| May 18, 2009 | OCC | First Southern National Bank | Formal Agreement: First Southern National Bank |
| May 18, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Universal Bank | Termination of Cease and Desist: Universal Bank |
| May 18, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Homestreet/WMS, Inc. | Cease and Desist: HomeStreet, Inc. |
| May 15, 2009 | OCC_OTS | New South Bancshares, Inc. | Cease and Desist: New South Bancshares, Inc. |
| May 15, 2009 | OCC_OTS | New South Federal Savings Bank | Cease and Desist: New South Federal Savings Bank |
| May 15, 2009 | OCC | (individual) | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Jordan, Lindy |
| May 14, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Carolina Federal Savings Bank | Termination of Supervisory Agreement: Carolina Federal Savings Bank |
| May 14, 2009 | FRB | Regions Bank | Section 19 Letters: Carol Creel |
| May 14, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Carolina Federal Savings Bank | Supervisory Agreement: Carolina Federal Savings Bank |
| May 13, 2009 Released May 19, 2009 | FRB | Barnes Bancorporation | Written Agreement: Barnes Bancorporation, Kaysville, Utah; Barnes Banking Company, Kaysville, Utah |
| May 11, 2009 | OCC | The Farmers and Merchants National Bank of Hatton | Formal Agreement: The Farmers and Merchants National Bank of Hatton |
| May 11, 2009 | OCC | JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. | Prohibition/Removal Orders: Brown, Maya L. |
| May 11, 2009 | FRB | Tennessee State Bank | Section 19 Letters: Tara B. Long |
| May 8, 2009 Released May 20, 2009 | FRB | Philippine National Bank | Written Agreement: Philippine National Bank, Pasay City, Philippines; Philippine National Bank New York Branch, … |
| May 8, 2009 | OCC | Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Wells Fargo Bank, National Association |
| May 8, 2009 Released May 14, 2009 | FRB | First Mutual Bancorp of Illinois, Inc. | Written Agreement: First Mutual Bancorp of Illinois, Inc., Harvey, Illinois |
| May 7, 2009 | OCC | Texas Community Bank, N.A. | Formal Agreement: Texas Community Bank, National Association |
| May 7, 2009 | OCC | Dupage National Bank | Formal Agreement: Dupage National Bank |
| May 7, 2009 | OCC | The First National Bank of Platteville | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): First National Bank of Platteville |
| May 6, 2009 Released May 12, 2009 | FRB | Security Bank Corporation | Written Agreement: Security Bank Corporation, Macon, Georgia; Security Interim Holding Corporation, Macon, Georgia |
| May 5, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Dwelling House Savings and Loan Association | Prompt Corrective Action: Dwelling House Savings and Loan Association |
| May 5, 2009 Released May 28, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Written Agreement: Affinity Bank Holding, Inc., Ventura, California |
| May 4, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Plantation Financial Corporation | Supervisory Agreement: Plantation Financial Corporation |
| May 1, 2009 | OCC | Heritage First Bank | Formal Agreement: Heritage First Bank |
| May 1, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Heritage First Bank | Supervisory Agreement: Heritage First Bank |
| Apr 30, 2009 | OCC | Plantation Federal Bank | Formal Agreement: Plantation Federal Bank |
| Apr 30, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Plantation Federal Bank | Supervisory Agreement: Plantation Federal Bank |
| Apr 29, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Peoples Community Bank | Cease and Desist: Peoples Community Bank |
| Apr 29, 2009 | OCC | Cherokee Banking Company | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Cherokee Bank, National Association |
| Apr 29, 2009 | OCC | Texana Bank, N.A. | Formal Agreement: Texana Bank, National Association |
| Apr 28, 2009 Released May 6, 2009 | FRB | Bay National Corporation | Written Agreement: Bay National Corporation, Lutherville, Maryland |
| Apr 28, 2009 | OCC | Credicard National Bank | Formal Agreement: Credicard National Bank |
| Apr 28, 2009 Released May 4, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Written Agreement: Hometown Bancshares, Inc., Carthage, Missouri |
| Apr 27, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Home Federal Bank of Hollywood | Supervisory Agreement: Home Federal Bank of Hollywood |
| Apr 27, 2009 | OCC | First National Bank of the South | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): First National Bank of The South |
| Apr 24, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Los Padres Bank | Supervisory Agreement: Los Padres Bank |
| Apr 24, 2009 | OCC | Gateway Bank, F.S.B. | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Gateway Bank, F.S.B. |
| Apr 24, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Gateway Federal Savings Bank | Cease and Desist: Gateway Bank, A F.S.B. |
| Apr 24, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Harrington West Financial Group, Inc. | Supervisory Agreement: Harrington West Financial Group |
| Apr 24, 2009 Released Apr 29, 2009 | FRB | Cooperative Bankshares, Inc. | Written Agreement: Cooperative Bankshares, Inc., Wilmington, North Carolina |
| Apr 23, 2009 | OCC | City National Bank | Prohibition/Removal Orders: Bowden, Clifford "Hugh" |
| Apr 23, 2009 | FRB | Capital One Bank | Section 19 Letters: Thomas W. Mastin, III |
| Apr 23, 2009 | OCC | JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. | Prohibition/Removal Orders: Cho, John S. |
| Apr 22, 2009 Released Apr 30, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Written Agreement: Heritage Bank, Topeka, Kansas |
| Apr 22, 2009 | OCC | The First National Bank of Pontotoc | Prohibition/Removal Orders: Anderson, William W. |
| Apr 22, 2009 | OCC | Citizens National Bank | Prompt Corrective Action (PCA) Directive: Citizens National Bank |
| Apr 21, 2009 | OCC | Eastside Commercial Bank, N.A. | Formal Agreement: Eastside Commercial Bank, National Association |
| Apr 21, 2009 Released Apr 23, 2009 | FRB | First Regional Bancorp | Written Agreement: First Regional Bancorp, Los Angeles, California |
| Apr 20, 2009 Released Apr 23, 2009 | FRB | The Tysan Corporation | Written Agreement: The Tysan Corporation, Minneapolis, Minnesota |
| Apr 20, 2009 | OCC | (individual) | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Doha Bank |
FDIC Open-Bank Assistance in 2009
| Date | Institution | Assets |
|---|---|---|
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America N.A. | $1.47T |
| Jan 16, 2009 | FIA Card Services N.A. | $159.64B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Countrywide Bank FSB | $117.98B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Merrill Lynch Bank USA | $61.81B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Merrill Lynch Bank & Trust Co FSB | $37.99B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America Rhode Island N.A. | $35.41B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America California N.A. | $21.50B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America Oregon N.A. | $11.53B |
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