Calendar Year
2009 in US Banking
1,486 bank events are on record for 2009: 140 failures, 566 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company, and 772 enforcement actions.
140
Failures
$169.71B in failed assets
566
Mergers
Federal Reserve NIC, banking organizations
772
Enforcement
OCC, FDIC, FRB, OTS and SEC 8-K filings
8
Assistance
FDIC open-bank assistance
Jump to: Bank failures 2009 · Bank mergers 2009
How many banks failed in 2009?
140 banks failed in 2009, with $169.71B in assets. Each failure below links to its own page.
| Date | Bank | Assets |
|---|---|---|
| Sep 11, 2009 | Brickwell Community Bank | $72.6M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | Vantus Bank | $503.6M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | Inbank | $209.8M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | Platinum Community Bank | $148.0M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | First State Bank | $107.2M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | First Bank of Kansas City | $15.7M |
| Aug 28, 2009 | Affinity Bank | $1.21B |
| Aug 28, 2009 | MainStreet Bank | $458.5M |
| Aug 28, 2009 | Bradford Bank | $451.9M |
| Aug 21, 2009 | Guaranty Bank | $13.46B |
| Aug 21, 2009 | Capitalsouth Bank | $586.6M |
| Aug 21, 2009 | First Coweta | $163.8M |
| Aug 21, 2009 | Ebank | $144.7M |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Colonial Bank | $25.46B |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Community Bank of Nevada | $1.40B |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Community Bank of Arizona | $158.5M |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Union Bank, N.A. | $119.5M |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Dwelling House Savings and Loan | $12.9M |
| Aug 7, 2009 | First State Bank | $447.7M |
| Aug 7, 2009 | Community First Bank | $199.5M |
| Aug 7, 2009 | Community National Bank of Sarasota County | $92.5M |
| Jul 31, 2009 | Mutual Bank | $1.60B |
| Jul 31, 2009 | Peoples Community Bank | $606.2M |
| Jul 31, 2009 | First Bankamericano | $163.4M |
| Jul 31, 2009 | Integrity Bank | $105.3M |
| Jul 31, 2009 | First State Bank of Altus | $90.9M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of Bibb County | $943.7M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of Jones County | $432.7M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of Houston County | $371.6M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of Gwinnett County | $259.2M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of North Fulton | $190.6M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of North Metro | $184.2M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Waterford Village Bank | $55.7M |
| Jul 17, 2009 | Vineyard Bank, N.A. | $1.64B |
| Jul 17, 2009 | Temecula Valley Bank | $1.40B |
| Jul 17, 2009 | BankFirst | $210.8M |
| Jul 17, 2009 | First Piedmont Bank | $114.1M |
| Jul 10, 2009 | Bank of Wyoming | $70.2M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | Founders Bank | $889.2M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | The First National Bank of Danville | $148.2M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | Millennium State Bank of Texas | $118.6M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | Rock River Bank | $74.8M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | The John Warner Bank | $69.6M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | The Elizabeth State Bank | $55.0M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | The First State Bank of Winchester | $30.1M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Mirae Bank | $480.6M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Neighborhood Community Bank | $212.6M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Community Bank of West Georgia | $201.2M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Horizon Bank | $84.8M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Metropacific Bank | $75.3M |
Which banks merged in 2009?
566 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company are on record for 2009.
See the fuller list: Bank mergers 2009 with largest deals and credit union mergers ›
| Date | Acquired | Acquirer |
|---|---|---|
| Nov 1, 2009 | Leavenworth Teachers & Community Credit Union | MainStreet Federal Credit Union |
| Nov 1, 2009 | Sweetheart Federal Credit Union | Aafes Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 31, 2009 | Walpole Municipal Employees Credit Union | Arise Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 31, 2009 | TCF National Bank Arizona | TCF National Bank |
| Oct 31, 2009 | Beverly National Corporation | Danvers Bancorp, Inc. |
| Oct 31, 2009 | Crosby State Bank | CommunityBank of Texas, N.A. |
| Oct 31, 2009 | Newark-Delaware City Employees Federal Credit Union | Louviers Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 31, 2009 | First State Bank | The Farmers Bank of Lynchburg |
| Oct 31, 2009 | New England United Methodist Federal Credit Union | Interfaith Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 31, 2009 | Electrical Workers 442 Federal Credit Union | Operating Engineers Local Union #3 Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 31, 2009 | Yorkco School Employees Credit Union | White Rose Credit Union |
| Oct 30, 2009 | LGF Bancshares, Inc. | First La Grange Bancshares, Inc. |
| Oct 30, 2009 | First Community Bancshares, Inc. | Coastal Bend Bancshares, Inc. |
| Oct 30, 2009 | Spirit of America National Bank | Comenity Bank |
| Oct 24, 2009 | Keystone State Savings Bank | Northwest Bank |
| Oct 24, 2009 | United Security Financial Corporation | Ohnward Bank & Trust |
| Oct 24, 2009 | United Security Savings Bank, FSB | Ohnward Bank & Trust |
| Oct 19, 2009 | First Delta Bankshares, Inc. | Uplift Financial Development Corporation |
| Oct 17, 2009 | Northern National Bank | Frandsen Bank & Trust |
| Oct 17, 2009 | Community Bank of the Red River Valley | Frandsen Bank & Trust |
| Oct 17, 2009 | Healthcare Bancorp, Inc. | Cache Holdings, Inc. |
| Oct 17, 2009 | Merchants and Farmers Bank of Comer, Georgia | First Citizens Bank and Trust Company, Inc. |
| Oct 16, 2009 | Preferred Blocker Inc. | Ally Financial Inc. |
| Oct 16, 2009 | Huntington Bancshares of Delaware, Inc. | Ubank Holdings, Inc. |
| Oct 15, 2009 | Carolina Commerce Bank | Carolina Trust Bank |
| Oct 10, 2009 | New Vienna Savings Bank | Citizens State Bank |
| Oct 8, 2009 | First Jacksboro Bancshares of Delaware, Inc. | Highlands Bancshares, Inc. |
| Oct 5, 2009 | The First National Bank of Canadian | Happy State Bank |
| Oct 3, 2009 | First State Bank of Beardstown, Illinois | West Central Bank |
| Oct 2, 2009 | Clarke Community Federal Credit Union | Peach State Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 2, 2009 | First Company | Glacier Bancorp, Inc. |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Anderson SC County Educators Federal Credit Union | S.C. State Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | FREEDOM21 Federal Credit Union | Southern Security Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Harbourside Community Bank, National Association | The Savannah Bank, National Association |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Burton Holdings, Inc. | Burton Bancshares, Inc. |
| Oct 1, 2009 | First Louisiana Bancshares, Inc. | Origin Bancorp, Inc. |
| Oct 1, 2009 | New Hope Community Development Federal Credit Union | Avadian Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | JPMorgan Mezzanine Corporation | JPMorgan Chase & Co. |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Teachers Credit Union of Warren County | I. H. Mississippi Valley Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | K of C 3197 Federal Credit Union | Central Jersey Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Dallas City Packing Federal Credit Union | Texas Telcom Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Motor Club of America Federal Credit Union | Bethex Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Landmark Communications Employees Credit Union | Norfolk Virginia Postal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | L and N and C and E I Credit Union | First Illinois Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Missouri Health Family Credit Union | Multipli Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Winnetka Municipal Employees Credit Union | New Trier Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | First Insurance Federal Credit Union | Aloha Pacific Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Replacement Parts Employees Federal Credit Union | Arkansas Employees Federal Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Sunflower Credit Union | Mid American Credit Union |
| Oct 1, 2009 | Kenton Federal Credit Union | The Summit Federal Credit Union |
The list holds 500 of the 566 mergers recorded for 2009.
Enforcement Actions in 2009
| Action date | Agency | Institution | Action |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 20, 2009 Released Apr 23, 2009 | FRB | Bank on It, Inc. | Written Agreement: Bank On It, Inc., Stockton, California |
| Apr 17, 2009 | OCC | Cadence Holdings, Inc. | Formal Agreement: Cadence Bank, National Association |
| Apr 17, 2009 | OCC | Baytree Bancorp, Inc. | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Baytree National Bank & Trust Company |
| Apr 17, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Donna Gatewood |
| Apr 17, 2009 | OCC_OTS | First Federal Community Bank, SSB | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Angela D. Hobbs |
| Apr 16, 2009 Released Apr 21, 2009 | FRB | Citizens Central Bancorp, Inc. | Written Agreement: Citizens Central Bancorp, Inc., Macomb, Illinois |
| Apr 16, 2009 Released Apr 21, 2009 | FRB | Strategic Capital Bancorp, Inc. | Written Agreement: Strategic Capital Bancorp, Inc., Champaign, Illinois |
| Apr 16, 2009 | OCC | Franklin Community Bank, National Association | Formal Agreement: Franklin Community Bank, National Association |
| Apr 15, 2009 Released Apr 16, 2009 | FRB | Beverly Hills Bancorp Inc. | Written Agreement: Beverly Hills Bancorp Inc., Calabasas, California; WFC Inc., Calabasas, California; Wilshire Acquisitions … |
| Apr 14, 2009 | OCC_OTS | BankUnited Financial Corporation | Prompt Corrective Action: BankUnited, FSB |
| Apr 14, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Notice of Intent: Adam L. Benarroch |
| Apr 14, 2009 Released Apr 20, 2009 | FRB | Amoret Bancshares, Inc. | Written Agreement: Amoret Bancshares, Inc., Butler, Missouri |
| Apr 9, 2009 Released Apr 14, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Written Agreement: Community First Bank, Prineville, Oregon |
| Apr 7, 2009 | OCC | Citizens National Bank of Springfield | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Citizens National Bank of Springfield |
| Apr 7, 2009 Released Apr 9, 2009 | FRB | San Joaquin Bancorp | Written Agreement: San Joaquin Bancorp, Bakersfield, California; San Joaquin Bank, Bakersfield, California |
| Apr 7, 2009 Released Apr 15, 2009 | FRB | TFC Holding Company | Written Agreement: TFC Holding Company, Alhambra, California |
| Apr 6, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Guaranty Bank | Cease and Desist: Guaranty Bank |
| Apr 6, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Columbia Savings and Loan Association | Termination of Cease and Desist: Columbia Savings and Loan Association |
| Apr 6, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Sun Valley Bancorp | Cease and Desist: Sun Valley Bancorp |
| Apr 6, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Guaranty Financial Group, Inc. | Cease and Desist: Guaranty Financial Group, Inc. |
| Apr 6, 2009 Released Apr 7, 2009 | FRB | Venture Financial Group, Inc. | Written Agreement: Venture Financial Group, Inc., Dupont, Washington |
| Apr 6, 2009 | OCC_OTS | First Federal Bank of Idaho, a Federal Savings Bank | Cease and Desist: First Bank of Idaho, FSB |
| Apr 3, 2009 Released Apr 13, 2009 | FRB | Silverton Financial Services, Inc. | Written Agreement: Silverton Financial Services, Inc., Atlanta, Georgia |
| Apr 1, 2009 Released Apr 7, 2009 | FRB | Michigan Heritage Bank | Prompt Corrective Action: Michigan Heritage Bank, Farmington Hills, Michigan |
| Mar 31, 2009 Released Apr 6, 2009 | FRB | United Security Bancshares, Inc. | Written Agreement: United Security Bancshares, Inc., Woodstock, Georgia |
| Mar 31, 2009 | OCC | Merchants Bank of California, N.A. | Formal Agreement: Merchants Bank of California, National Association |
| Mar 30, 2009 | OCC | National Bank of Arkansas in North Little Rock | Formal Agreement: National Bank of Arkansas in North Little Rock |
| Mar 30, 2009 | OCC_OTS | American Sterling Bank | Civil Money Penalty: American Sterling Bank |
| Mar 30, 2009 Released Apr 24, 2009 | FRB | K Capital Corporation | Written Agreement: K Capital Corporation, Owings Mills, Maryland |
| Mar 27, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Century Savings Bank | Supervisory Agreement: Century Bank |
| Mar 27, 2009 | OCC | First National Bank USA | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Dempster, Kurt J. |
| Mar 27, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Maple Leaf Financial, Inc. | Cease and Desist: Maple Leaf Financial, Inc. |
| Mar 27, 2009 | OCC | First National Bank USA | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Dempster, Kurt J. |
| Mar 27, 2009 | OCC | Red Mountain Bank, National Association | Formal Agreement: Red Mountain Bank, National Association |
| Mar 26, 2009 | OCC | Florida Capital Bank, N.A. | Formal Agreement: Florida Capital Bank, National Association |
| Mar 26, 2009 Released Apr 2, 2009 | FRB | Blossman Bancshares, Inc. | Written Agreement: Blossman Bancshares, Inc., Lacombe, Louisiana |
| Mar 26, 2009 Released Mar 31, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Prompt Corrective Action: Heritage Bank, Topeka, Kansas |
| Mar 25, 2009 Released Apr 6, 2009 | FRB | Community Banks of Colorado | Written Agreement: Community Bankshares, Inc., Greenwood Village, Colorado; Community Banks of Colorado, Greenwood Village, … |
| Mar 25, 2009 | OCC | First Tennessee Bank, National Association | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): First Tennessee Bank National Association |
| Mar 25, 2009 | OCC | The First National Bank of Logan | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): The First National Bank of Logan |
| Mar 25, 2009 | FRB | First Alabama Bank of Birmingham | Section 19 Letters: Leigh Ann Smith |
| Mar 23, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Second Federal Savings and Loan Association of Chicago | Cease and Desist: Second Federal Savings and Loan Association of Chicago |
| Mar 23, 2009 Released Mar 30, 2009 | FRB | Bankeast Corporation | Written Agreement: BankEast Corporation, Knoxville, Tennessee; BankEast, Knoxville, Tennessee |
| Mar 20, 2009 | OCC | NBT Bank, N.A. | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Souky, Stephen |
| Mar 20, 2009 | OCC | First National Bank of Omaha | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): First National Bank of Omaha |
| Mar 20, 2009 Released Mar 24, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Written Agreement: Premier Bancshares, Inc., Jefferson City, Missouri |
| Mar 20, 2009 | FRB | Regions Bank | Section 19 Letters: Demarko Antoine King |
| Mar 20, 2009 Released Mar 24, 2009 | FRB | Bancmidwest Corporation | Written Agreement: BancMidwest Corporation, Saint Paul, Minnesota |
| Mar 20, 2009 | OCC | NBT Bank, N.A. | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Souky, Stephen |
| Mar 19, 2009 Released Mar 23, 2009 | FRB | PlainsCapital Bank | Civil Money Penalty: G. Craig Chupik |
FDIC Open-Bank Assistance in 2009
| Date | Institution | Assets |
|---|---|---|
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America N.A. | $1.47T |
| Jan 16, 2009 | FIA Card Services N.A. | $159.64B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Countrywide Bank FSB | $117.98B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Merrill Lynch Bank USA | $61.81B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Merrill Lynch Bank & Trust Co FSB | $37.99B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America Rhode Island N.A. | $35.41B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America California N.A. | $21.50B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America Oregon N.A. | $11.53B |
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