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Calendar Year

2009 in US Banking

1,486 bank events are on record for 2009: 140 failures, 566 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company, and 772 enforcement actions.

140
Failures
$169.71B in failed assets
566
Mergers
Federal Reserve NIC, banking organizations
772
Enforcement
OCC, FDIC, FRB, OTS and SEC 8-K filings
8
Assistance
FDIC open-bank assistance

Jump to: Bank failures 2009 · Bank mergers 2009

How many banks failed in 2009?

140 banks failed in 2009, with $169.71B in assets. Each failure below links to its own page.

Date Bank HQ Assets Acquirer or resolution
Sep 11, 2009 Brickwell Community Bank Woodbury, MN $72.6M Cortrust Bank, N.A.
Sep 4, 2009 Vantus Bank Sioux City, IA $503.6M Great Southern Bank
Sep 4, 2009 Inbank Oak Forest, IL $209.8M MB Financial N.A.
Sep 4, 2009 Platinum Community Bank Rolling Meadows, IL $148.0M —
Sep 4, 2009 First State Bank Flagstaff, AZ $107.2M Sunwest Bank
Sep 4, 2009 First Bank of Kansas City Kansas City, MO $15.7M Great American Bank
Aug 28, 2009 Affinity Bank Ventura, CA $1.21B Pacific Western Bank
Aug 28, 2009 MainStreet Bank Forest Lake, MN $458.5M Central Bank
Aug 28, 2009 Bradford Bank Baltimore, MD $451.9M Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company
Aug 21, 2009 Guaranty Bank Austin, TX $13.46B Compass Bank
Aug 21, 2009 Capitalsouth Bank Birmingham, AL $586.6M Iberiabank
Aug 21, 2009 First Coweta Newnan, GA $163.8M United Bank
Aug 21, 2009 Ebank Atlanta, GA $144.7M Stearns Bank, N.A.
Aug 14, 2009 Colonial Bank Montgomery, AL $25.46B BB&T
Aug 14, 2009 Community Bank of Nevada Las Vegas, NV $1.40B —
Aug 14, 2009 Community Bank of Arizona Phoenix, AZ $158.5M MidFirst Bank
Aug 14, 2009 Union Bank, N.A. Gilbert, AZ $119.5M MidFirst Bank
Aug 14, 2009 Dwelling House Savings and Loan Pittsburgh, PA $12.9M PNC Bank, N.A.
Aug 7, 2009 First State Bank Sarasota, FL $447.7M Stearns Bank, N.A.
Aug 7, 2009 Community First Bank Prineville, OR $199.5M Home Federal Bank
Aug 7, 2009 Community National Bank of Sarasota County Venice, FL $92.5M Stearns Bank, N.A.
Jul 31, 2009 Mutual Bank Harvey, IL $1.60B United Central Bank
Jul 31, 2009 Peoples Community Bank West Chester, OH $606.2M First Financial Bank, N.A.
Jul 31, 2009 First Bankamericano Elizabth, NJ $163.4M Crown Bank
Jul 31, 2009 Integrity Bank Jupiter, FL $105.3M Stonegate Bank
Jul 31, 2009 First State Bank of Altus Altus, OK $90.9M Herring Bank
Jul 24, 2009 Security Bank of Bibb County Macon, GA $943.7M State Bank and Trust Company
Jul 24, 2009 Security Bank of Jones County Gray, GA $432.7M State Bank and Trust Company
Jul 24, 2009 Security Bank of Houston County Perry, GA $371.6M State Bank and Trust Company
Jul 24, 2009 Security Bank of Gwinnett County Suwannee, GA $259.2M State Bank and Trust Company
Jul 24, 2009 Security Bank of North Fulton Alpharetta, GA $190.6M State Bank and Trust Company
Jul 24, 2009 Security Bank of North Metro Woodstock, GA $184.2M State Bank and Trust Company
Jul 24, 2009 Waterford Village Bank Williamsville, NY $55.7M Evans Bank N.A.
Jul 17, 2009 Vineyard Bank, N.A. Rancho Cucamonga, CA $1.64B California Bank & Trust
Jul 17, 2009 Temecula Valley Bank Temecula, CA $1.40B First-Citizens Bank and Trust Company
Jul 17, 2009 BankFirst Sioux Falls, SD $210.8M Alerus Financial, N.A.
Jul 17, 2009 First Piedmont Bank Winder, GA $114.1M First American Bank and Trust Company
Jul 10, 2009 Bank of Wyoming Thermopolis, WY $70.2M Central Bank & Trust
Jul 2, 2009 Founders Bank Worth, IL $889.2M The Privatebank and Trust Company
Jul 2, 2009 The First National Bank of Danville Danville, IL $148.2M First Financial Bank, N.A.
Jul 2, 2009 Millennium State Bank of Texas Dallas, TX $118.6M State Bank of Texas
Jul 2, 2009 Rock River Bank Oregon, IL $74.8M The Harvard Bank
Jul 2, 2009 The John Warner Bank Clinton, IL $69.6M State Bank of Lincoln
Jul 2, 2009 The Elizabeth State Bank Elizabeth, IL $55.0M Galena State Bank and Trust
Jul 2, 2009 The First State Bank of Winchester Winchester, IL $30.1M The First National Bank of Beardstown
Jun 26, 2009 Mirae Bank Los Angeles, CA $480.6M Wilshire State Bank
Jun 26, 2009 Neighborhood Community Bank Newnan, GA $212.6M Charterbank
Jun 26, 2009 Community Bank of West Georgia Villa Rica, GA $201.2M —
Jun 26, 2009 Horizon Bank Pine City, MN $84.8M Stearns Bank, N.A.
Jun 26, 2009 Metropacific Bank Irvine, CA $75.3M Sunwest Bank

Which banks merged in 2009?

566 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company are on record for 2009.

See the fuller list: Bank mergers 2009 with largest deals and credit union mergers ›

Date Acquired St Acquirer
May 2, 2009 (unnamed) — Bank of the West
May 2, 2009 TBB Delaware, Inc. DE Texas Brand Bancshares, Inc.
May 2, 2009 LNB Financial Corp. DE Paris Bancshares, Inc.
May 1, 2009 Basil Community PA Alcose Credit Union
May 1, 2009 West Texas Bancshares of Delaware, Inc. DE West Texas Bancshares, Inc.
May 1, 2009 Enfield Federal Savings and Loan Association CT New England Bank
May 1, 2009 Westlake Technology Credit Union OH Lakeshore Community Credit Union
May 1, 2009 Milan Federal Credit Union MI University of Michigan Credit Union
May 1, 2009 R E a Federal Credit Union DC Agriculture Federal Credit Union
May 1, 2009 Highland Hospital Federal Credit Union NY Advantage Federal Credit Union
May 1, 2009 Abingdon Pottery Credit Union IL I. H. Mississippi Valley Credit Union
May 1, 2009 Salt Lake Schools Credit Union UT Granite Federal Credit Union
May 1, 2009 Caswell Credit Union VT 802 Credit Union
Apr 30, 2009 Pacific Coast Credit Union CA Financial Partners Credit Union
Apr 30, 2009 Heartland Employees Credit Union MI River Valley Credit Union
Apr 30, 2009 Delpart Fcu DE American Spirit Federal Credit Union
Apr 27, 2009 Countrywide Bank, FSB CO Bank of America, N.A.
Apr 25, 2009 FNB Financial MI Southern Michigan Bank & Trust
Apr 25, 2009 First National Bank MO Landmark Bank
Apr 25, 2009 Community Bank of Cape Coral FL First Community Bank of Southwest Florida
Apr 25, 2009 Century Bank, National Association TX Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.
Apr 25, 2009 Landmark Bank, National Association OK Landmark Bank
Apr 23, 2009 Effinity Financial Corporation VA NB Holdings Corporation
Apr 20, 2009 CNLBank, Southwest Florida FL CNLBank
Apr 20, 2009 CNLBank, First Coast FL CNLBank
Apr 18, 2009 Lincoln Bank IN First Merchants Bank of Central Indiana, National Association
Apr 18, 2009 American Bank Center ND Bravera Bank
Apr 18, 2009 Farmers State Bank IN Hoosier Heartland State Bank
Apr 17, 2009 American Community Bank NC Yadkin Bank
Apr 17, 2009 American Community Bancshares, Inc. NC Yadkin Financial Corporation
Apr 11, 2009 Benjamin Franklin Bancorp, Inc. MA Independent Bank Corp.
Apr 4, 2009 Mountain West Bank of Kalispell, National Association MT Mountain West Bank, National Association
Apr 4, 2009 (unnamed) — Country Club Bank
Apr 4, 2009 The First National Bank of Brewster MN Rolling Hills Bank & Trust
Apr 3, 2009 Canandaigua V a Employees Federal Credit Union NY Focal Point Federal Credit Union
Apr 2, 2009 M&T Credit Services, LLC NY Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company
Apr 1, 2009 New Brighton Schools Federal Credit Union PA New Alliance Federal Credit Union
Apr 1, 2009 Peoples Bancshares, Inc. CO Peoples, Inc.
Apr 1, 2009 Beeville Holdings, Inc. DE First Beeville Financial Corporation
Apr 1, 2009 C B R M, Inc. DE RBC Bank (USA)
Apr 1, 2009 United Bank and Trust Company LA Liberty Bank and Trust Company
Apr 1, 2009 The PrivateBank MI CIBC Bank USA
Apr 1, 2009 Aurora Catholic Federal Credit Union CO Security Service Federal Credit Union
Apr 1, 2009 Frisco Employees Credit Union OK Western Sun Federal Credit Union
Apr 1, 2009 Brighton Cooperative Federal Credit Union CO Canvas Credit Union
Apr 1, 2009 Jeannette Rubber Federal Credit Union PA Elliott Community Federal Credit Union
Apr 1, 2009 Alcoa Richmond Federal Credit Union VA Virginia Federal Credit Union
Apr 1, 2009 First Country Federal Credit Union TX First Service Credit Union
Apr 1, 2009 Cryovac Employees Credit Union IA Dupaco Community Credit Union
Apr 1, 2009 Resurrection Catholic Center Credit Union AL Tri-Rivers Federal Credit Union

The list holds 500 of the 566 mergers recorded for 2009.

Enforcement Actions in 2009

Action date Agency Institution Action
Aug 3, 2009 OCC Independence Federal Savings Bank Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Independence Federal Savings Bank
Aug 3, 2009 OCC_OTS Independence Federal Savings Bank Cease and Desist: Independence Federal Savings Bank
Jul 31, 2009 FRB (individual) Section 19 Letters: Mark T. Turkcan
Jul 31, 2009 FRB Twin City Bank Section 19 Letters: Brent D. Geels
Jul 31, 2009 OCC_OTS (individual) Cease and Desist: First Federal Bancshares, Inc.
Jul 31, 2009 OCC_OTS Vantus Bank Cease and Desist: Vantus Bank
Jul 31, 2009 FRB (individual) Section 19 Letters: Edna I. Ramirez
Jul 31, 2009 FRB Arvest Bank Section 19 Letters: Maria G. Pedroza
Jul 29, 2009 OCC Hometown National Bank Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Hometown National Bank
Jul 28, 2009 OCC_OTS Heartland Bank Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Samuel C. Luten
Jul 28, 2009
Released Aug 3, 2009		 FRB Warren Bank Prompt Corrective Action: Warren Bank, Warren, Michigan
Jul 28, 2009
Released Aug 4, 2009		 FRB FCB Financial, Inc. Written Agreement: FCB Financial, Inc., Tampa, Florida
Jul 28, 2009
Released Aug 4, 2009		 FRB Imperial Capital Bancorp, Inc Written Agreement: Imperial Capital Bancorp, Inc., La Jolla, California
Jul 28, 2009
Released Aug 6, 2009		 FRB Sterling Banks Inc Written Agreement: Sterling Banks, Inc., Mount Laurel, New Jersey; Sterling Bank, Mount Laurel, New …
Jul 28, 2009 OCC_OTS Evergreen Federal Bank Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Lesley D. Beed
Jul 28, 2009 OCC_OTS Riverview Community Bank Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Sheri L. Crumpacker
Jul 27, 2009
Released Jul 30, 2009		 FRB Middleburg Trust Company Prohibition from Banking: Ronnie A. Jenkins
Jul 27, 2009 OCC Connecticut Community Bank, N.A. Formal Agreement: Connecticut Community Bank, National Association
Jul 24, 2009 OCC_OTS Bradford Bank Prompt Corrective Action: Bradford Bank
Jul 24, 2009
Released Jul 30, 2009		 FRB Buckeye Bancshares, Inc. Written Agreement: Buckeye Bancshares, Inc., Lorain, Ohio; Buckeye Community Bank, Lorain, Ohio
Jul 24, 2009 OCC_OTS Irwin Union Bank and Trust Company Cease and Desist: Irwin Union Bank, F.S.B.
Jul 23, 2009 OCC Metropolitan National Bank Mortgage Company LLC Formal Agreement: Metropolitan National Bank
Jul 23, 2009 OCC First National Bank Formal Agreement: First National Bank
Jul 23, 2009 OCC_OTS Guardian Trust Company, FSB Cease and Desist: Guardian Trust Company, FSB
Jul 22, 2009 OCC_OTS The Bank of Greene County Supervisory Agreement: Bank of Greene County
Jul 22, 2009
Released Jul 29, 2009		 FRB (individual) Written Agreement: Sunrise Bank, Cocoa Beach, Florida
Jul 22, 2009
Released Jul 30, 2009		 FRB American Bancorporation Written Agreement: American Bancorporation, Saint Paul, Minnesota; American Bank of Saint Paul, Saint Paul, …
Jul 22, 2009
Released Jul 27, 2009		 FRB The Colonial Bancgroup, Inc. Cease and Desist Order: The Colonial BancGroup, Inc., Montgomery, Alabama
Jul 21, 2009 OCC_OTS Harrington Bank, FSB Supervisory Agreement: Harrington Bank, FSB
Jul 21, 2009
Released Jul 23, 2009		 FRB Bank of Elmwood Prompt Corrective Action: Bank of Elmwood, Racine, Wisconsin
Jul 20, 2009
Released Jul 23, 2009		 FRB Crescent Banking Company Written Agreement: Crescent Banking Company, Jasper, Georgia
Jul 20, 2009
Released Jul 27, 2009		 FRB Centennial Bankshares, Inc. Written Agreement: Centennial Bankshares, Inc., Ogden, Utah
Jul 16, 2009 OCC_OTS Woodlands Bank Cease and Desist: Woodlands Bank
Jul 16, 2009
Released Jul 22, 2009		 FRB First Flo Corporation Written Agreement: First Flo Corporation, Florence, Colorado
Jul 15, 2009 OCC Western National Bank Formal Agreement: Western National Bank
Jul 14, 2009 OCC First Bank Elk River Formal Agreement: The First National Bank of Elk River
Jul 14, 2009
Released Jul 20, 2009		 FRB Pab Bankshares, Inc. Written Agreement: PAB Bankshares, Inc., Valdosta, Georgia; The Park Avenue Bank, Valdosta, Georgia
Jul 14, 2009
Released Jul 20, 2009		 FRB North Georgia Bancorp, Inc. Written Agreement: North Georgia Bancorp, Inc., Watkinsville, Georgia
Jul 10, 2009 OCC First National Bank of Kansas Formal Agreement: First National Bank of Kansas
Jul 9, 2009 OCC Millennium Bcpbank, N.A. Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Millennium BCP Bank, National Association
Jul 9, 2009
Released Jul 14, 2009		 FRB Profinium Financial Holdings, Inc. Written Agreement: Profinium Financial Holdings, Inc., Fairmont, Minnesota; Profinium Financial, Inc., Truman, Minnesota
Jul 8, 2009 OCC_OTS USAA Federal Savings Bank Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Cassie N. Ballard
Jul 8, 2009 OCC_OTS USAA Federal Savings Bank Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Kirsten J. Carey
Jul 8, 2009
Released Jul 28, 2009		 FRB Bank Hapoalim B.M. Written Agreement: Bank Hapoalim, B.M., Tel Aviv, Israel; Bank Hapoalim, B.M., Miami Branch, Aventura, …
Jul 7, 2009 OCC First National Bank of Central Florida Formal Agreement: First National Bank of Central Florida
Jul 7, 2009 FRB Western Security Holding Co., Ltd. Section 19 Letters: Sally Ann Nutting
Jul 6, 2009 OCC_OTS Ridge Farm State Bank Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Kent S. Garrett
Jul 6, 2009 OCC_OTS Klamath First Federal Savings and Loan Association Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Julia A. Hutchison
Jul 2, 2009
Released Jul 7, 2009		 FRB Frontier Financial Corporation Written Agreement: Frontier Financial Corporation, Everett, Washington
Jul 2, 2009 OCC_OTS First Marblehead Corporation Supervisory Agreement: First Marblehead Corporation

FDIC Open-Bank Assistance in 2009

Date Institution HQ Assets
Jan 16, 2009 Bank of America N.A. Charlotte, NC $1.47T
Jan 16, 2009 FIA Card Services N.A. Wilmington, DE $159.64B
Jan 16, 2009 Countrywide Bank FSB Alexandria, VA $117.98B
Jan 16, 2009 Merrill Lynch Bank USA Salt Lake City, UT $61.81B
Jan 16, 2009 Merrill Lynch Bank & Trust Co FSB New York, NY $37.99B
Jan 16, 2009 Bank of America Rhode Island N.A. Providence, RI $35.41B
Jan 16, 2009 Bank of America California N.A. San Francisco, CA $21.50B
Jan 16, 2009 Bank of America Oregon N.A. Portland, OR $11.53B

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