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Southern Michigan Bank & Trust

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Coldwater, MI $1B to $10B in assets Est. January 16, 1872 FDIC #5019 RSSD #822042 Routing #072402283 FDIC

Data as of · sourced from FFIEC call reports. How we update

Southern Michigan Bank & Trust is an FDIC-insured commercial bank headquartered in Coldwater, MI, established in 1872 (FDIC certificate 5019), and it is supervised by the FDIC. At Q2 2026 it reported total assets of $1.68B, up 7.1% from Q2 2025, the 9th largest of 72 banks headquartered in Michigan. It reports no CET1 ratio; its Tier 1 leverage ratio was 9.04% at Q2 2026, above the 9% community bank leverage ratio requirement for being considered well capitalized.

Charter
Commercial bank
Regulator
FDIC
Deposit insurance
FDIC
FDIC certificate
5019
Headquarters
Coldwater, MI
Established
1872
Total assets, Q2 2026
$1.68B
Assets vs Q2 2025
+7.1%
Tier 1 leverage ratio, Q2 2026
9.04%
Domestic offices
21 FDIC institution directory, current count
Routing number
072402283
Latest call report
Q2 2026, FFIEC 041 · Southern Michigan Bank & Trust call report
Asset rank in state
9th of 72 in Michigan
Assets
$1.68B
Deposits
$1.40B
Loans
$1.28B
Equity
$155.7M

Problem loans are rising at Southern Michigan Bank & Trust. Its balance sheet stood at $1.7 billion at June 30, 2026, up 7.1% from a year earlier; it is based in Coldwater, Michigan. Loans on nonaccrual or 90 or more days past due, net of government guarantees, rose to 0.92% of loans from 0.01% a year earlier. It holds commercial real estate loans worth 3.6 times its capital, higher than about 9 in 10 of the 895 banks with $1 billion to $10 billion in assets (median 2.2 times). It also funds 9.04% of its assets with Tier 1 capital, lower than about three-quarters of banks its size (median 10.52%).

The non-owner-occupied commercial real estate book ($460 million) is worsening: 4.66% of it is past due or on nonaccrual, up from 2.20% a year earlier. Costs are the weak spot: it spends about 71 cents to bring in each dollar of revenue, higher than about three-quarters of banks its size (median 58 cents).

As of June 30, 2026, Southern Michigan Bank & Trust reported a return on assets of 0.84%, a nonperforming-loan ratio of 0.92% and a Texas ratio of 8.72%. The figures come from its call report filed with the FFIEC.

Of the 72 banks headquartered in Michigan, Southern Michigan Bank & Trust is the 9th largest by total assets at Q2 2026. From Q1 2026 to Q2 2026, its total assets fell 1.4% to $1.68B, loans fell 2.3% and deposits fell 2.2%. Its loan book on June 30, 2026 was led by non-owner-occupied commercial real estate loans, at 36.0% of total loans, followed by 1-4 family residential loans at 17.1%. The FDIC Summary of Deposits lists 20 offices for it, in 13 cities in MI; its Coldwater 4 offices book 30% of its branch deposits. Judged on its Q2 2026 call report, Southern Michigan Bank & Trust meets the community bank leverage ratio test for well capitalized.

Headquarters Profile

Address
45 W Pearl St, Coldwater, MI 49036
County
Branch
Metro Area
Coldwater, MI
Charter
Commercial bank, state charter, Fed non-member, FDIC-supervised
Primary Regulator
FDIC
FDIC Region
Chicago (Region 9)
Federal Reserve member
No
Federal Reserve district
District 7, Chicago
Fiduciary (trust) powers
Full trust powers granted
Call Report form
FFIEC 041
Established
January 16, 1872
Former names
Southern Michigan National Bank (1981-1992)
Domestic offices
21 FDIC institution directory, current count
Employees (FTE)
255
Domestic deposits
$1.40B
Allowance for credit losses
$15.2M
Net charge-offs (YTD)
$837K
Average total assets
$1.70B
Average total loans
$1.30B
Average interest-bearing deposits
$1.18B
Tax status
C corporation
Ownership
Stock
Community bank
Yes
FDIC-insured since
January 1, 1934
FDIC Cert
5019
Fed RSSD
822042
SEC CIK
703699 → filed by SOUTHERN MICHIGAN BANCORP, INC.

Profitability

Q2 annualized
Return on Assets0.84%YTD 0.84%
Return on Equity9.32%YTD 9.43%
Net Interest Margin3.55%YTD 3.43%

Balance Sheet

Total liabilities$1.53B
Cash & balances due$83.4M
Securities, available-for-sale$154.1M
Securities, held-to-maturity$71.6M
Goodwill & intangibles$13.4M

Income Statement

Net income Q2$3.6M
Net interest income YTD$27.3M
Total interest income YTD$44.4M
Total interest expense YTD$17.1M
Provision for credit losses YTD$758K

Operating & Funding

Total noninterest income YTD$3.5M
Total noninterest expense YTD$21.3M

Ratios tagged annualized use the Q2 income alone. The UBPR and FDIC annualize the year to date instead. FDIC BankFind divides by the average of quarter-end total assets, the UBPR by RC-K average assets. The YTD margin is the UBPR's tax-equivalent figure over its own average earning assets; FDIC BankFind's margin is not tax-equivalent. As a community bank leverage ratio filer, Southern Michigan Bank & Trust reports no risk-based capital ratios; its Tier 1 leverage ratio applies. How we compute these figures

Quarterly trends

From Q3 2023 to Q2 2026, Southern Michigan Bank & Trust's total assets ranged from $1.41B (Q4 2023) to $1.70B (Q1 2026), and it earned a profit in all 12 quarters. The line under each chart compares Q2 2026 with Q2 2025. How these charts are built

Total assets and total liabilities

$1.68B total assets against $1.57B; $1.53B total liabilities against $1.43B.

Loans and leases against deposits

$1.26B net loans and leases against $1.18B; $1.40B total deposits against $1.31B.

Securities and cash

$225.7M securities against $229.4M; $83.4M cash and balances due against $59.4M.

Interest income against interest expense

$22.5M total interest income against $20.9M; $8.5M total interest expense against $8.5M.

Net interest income

$14.1M net interest income against $12.5M.

Noninterest income against noninterest expense

$976K total noninterest income against $2.3M; $10.7M total noninterest expense against $9.7M.

Provision for credit losses

$0 provision for credit losses against $500K.

Net income

$3.6M net income against $3.9M.

Return on assets and net interest margin

0.84% return on assets against 0.98%; 3.55% net interest margin against 3.39%.

CET1 and Tier 1 leverage ratios

9.04% tier 1 leverage ratio against 9.05%.

Inside the full Southern Michigan Bank & Trust terminal

21 quarters of trends · 8 tabs · peer percentiles · watchlist alerts

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Watch flags

Automated conditions triggered on this bank's latest filing. Advisory only; see the source metric pages for full context. Each flag is tagged Regulatory when it cites an official supervisory threshold, or BRR analysis when it's our own band, informed by our data and models.

CRE concentration at 361% of capital, above interagency guidance Regulatory What does this mean? →

Commercial real estate loans exceed 300% of total capital, the threshold at which the 2006 interagency guidance flags a bank for heightened supervisory scrutiny. CRE concentration has been the central stress vector for regional banks since 2023. 2006 Interagency CRE Concentration Guidance (SR 07-1).

Quarterly trend: last 8 quarters

From Q3 2024 to Q2 2026, its return on assets ran from 0.77% (Q3 2024) to 0.98% (Q2 2025) and its net interest margin ran from 3.05% (Q3 2024) to 3.55% (Q2 2026).

Quarter Leverage ROA NPL Texas NIM
Q2 2026 9.04% 0.84% 0.92% 8.72% 3.55%
Q1 2026 8.79% 0.84% 0.90% 10.08% 3.30%
Q4 2025 8.95% 0.84% 0.98% 10.64% 3.30%
Q3 2025 9.01% 0.89% 1.02% 8.59% 3.32%
Q2 2025 9.05% 0.98% 0.01% 0.05% 3.39%
Q1 2025 8.99% 0.92% 0.06% 0.51% 3.12%
Q4 2024 9.13% 0.85% 0.08% 0.69% 3.17%
Q3 2024 8.92% 0.77% 0.08% 0.62% 3.05%

Swipe the table sideways to see every column.

Branch Network

View all 20 branches → Branch count from the FDIC Summary of Deposits, June 30, 2026. The domestic office count above is the FDIC's current figure, so the two can differ.

1–20 of 20
Branch Location ZIP Deposits
Southern Michigan Bank & Trust (main office) Coldwater , MI 49036 $423.4M
Portage Branch Portage , MI 49024 $145.1M
Battle Creek Branch Battle Creek , MI 49015 $134.2M
Hillsdale Branch Hillsdale , MI 49242 $125.3M
Westland Branch Three Rivers , MI 49093 $124.9M
Marshall Branch Marshall , MI 49068 $117.2M
Jackson - the 200 Branch Jackson , MI 49201 $71.1M
Union City Branch Union City , MI 49094 $59.9M
Constantine Branch Constantine , MI 49042 $47.5M
Mendon Branch Mendon , MI 49072 $37.6M
Southern Michigan Bank & Trust Branch Jackson , MI 49203 $31.9M
Centreville Branch Centreville , MI 49032 $28.1M
Tekonsha Branch Tekonsha , MI 49092 $26.3M
Sturgis Branch Sturgis , MI 49091 $24.0M
Southern Michigan Bank & Trust Branch Sturgis , MI 49091 $5.9M
East Chicago Branch Coldwater , MI 49036 $1.9M
Southern Michigan Bank and Trust Portage , MI 49002 $0
Shopping Center Branch Coldwater , MI 49036 $0
The Motor Bank Branch Union City , MI 49094 $0
Chicago Street Branch Coldwater , MI 49036 $0

Events & Regulatory History

Mergers, charter changes, enforcement actions, FDIC assistance, and (if applicable) failure events recorded against this institution. Click a year to see what else was happening across US banking that year.

Date Category Event Source
April 25, 2009 M&A Acquired FNB Financial merger for the acquired bank SEC
April 25, 2009 Merger Participated in Absorption/Consolidation/Merger FDIC
April 25, 2009 Structure Change Acquired FNB Financial Charter Discontinued (Merger or Purchase & Assumption) for the acquired bank FFIEC NIC
April 1, 1969 M&A Acquired First State Bank merger for the acquired bank SEC
April 1, 1969 Structure Change Acquired First State Bank Charter Discontinued (Merger or Purchase & Assumption) for the acquired bank FFIEC NIC
September 1, 1965 M&A Acquired Union City National Bank merger for the acquired bank SEC
September 1, 1965 Structure Change Acquired Union City National Bank Charter Discontinued (Merger or Purchase & Assumption) for the acquired bank FFIEC NIC

Sourced from the bank event history (FDIC, Federal Reserve NIC, OCC, and OTS). Showing the most recent 7 events.

Regulatory record

Facts as filed or published, not a rating.

Deposit market share
0.5% of deposits in MI, rank 21 of 95 institutions
Period: June 30, 2026. Source: FDIC Summary of Deposits.
Mortgage lending (HMDA)
470 applications, 344 loans originated, $80.5M originated, across 6 states
Period: Calendar year 2025. Source: FFIEC HMDA loan application register.
SBA 7(a) lending
5 loans, $7.1M approved, $1.4M average. 0.00% of that year's loans have since been charged off
Period: Federal fiscal year 2025 (October to September). Source: SBA 7(a) and 504 loan data (FOIA).
Not on file
Enforcement actions, Consumer complaints, CFPB enforcement, CRA examination rating. No record from these sources, which is not the same as a clean record. Sources

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Southern Michigan Bank & Trust: regulatory capital profile · BankRegReports

Frequently asked about Southern Michigan Bank & Trust

What are Southern Michigan Bank & Trust's total assets?

As of the Q2 2026 filing, Southern Michigan Bank & Trust reported total assets of $1.68 billion in its FFIEC call report.

Where is Southern Michigan Bank & Trust headquartered?

It is headquartered in Coldwater, MI, United States.

When was Southern Michigan Bank & Trust founded?

It was established in 1872, per the FDIC institution directory.

Is Southern Michigan Bank & Trust FDIC-insured?

Yes. It is an FDIC-insured commercial bank (FDIC Certificate #5019). Deposits are insured up to $250,000 per depositor, per insured bank, for each account ownership category, per FDIC rules.

Who regulates Southern Michigan Bank & Trust?

Southern Michigan Bank & Trust's primary federal regulator is the FDIC.

How many branches does Southern Michigan Bank & Trust operate?

It operates 21 domestic offices, per the FDIC institution directory. That count includes administrative and limited-service offices as well as full-service branches.

What is Southern Michigan Bank & Trust's Texas Ratio?

Its Texas Ratio is 8.72% in its Q2 2026 call report, within the healthy range (at or below 50%, the level at which problem assets reach half of the capital cushion). The Texas Ratio measures non-performing assets against the bank's capital and reserves.

What was Southern Michigan Bank & Trust previously called?

The charter now named Southern Michigan Bank & Trust has also operated as Southern Michigan National Bank (1981-1992), per FDIC structure-change records.

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