Calendar Year

2012 in US Banking

998 bank events are on record for 2012: 51 failures, 612 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company, and 335 enforcement actions.

51

Failures

$11.62B in failed assets

612

Mergers

Federal Reserve NIC, banking organizations

335

Enforcement

OCC, FDIC, FRB, OTS and SEC 8-K filings

Jump to: Bank failures 2012 · Bank mergers 2012

How many banks failed in 2012?

51 banks failed in 2012, with $11.62B in assets. Each failure below links to its own page.

Date	Bank	HQ	Assets	Acquirer or resolution
Dec 14, 2012	Community Bank of the Ozarks	Sunrise, MO	$42.8M	Bank of Sullivan
Nov 16, 2012	Hometown Communitybank	Braselton, GA	$124.6M	Certusbank, N.A.
Nov 2, 2012	Citizens First National Bank	Princeton, IL	$924.0M	Heartland Bank and Trust Company
Nov 2, 2012	Heritage Bank of Florida	Lutz, FL	$225.5M	Centennial Bank
Oct 26, 2012	Nova Bank	Berwyn, PA	$444.7M	—
Oct 19, 2012	Excel Bank	Sedalia, MO	$186.1M	Simmons First National Bank
Oct 19, 2012	Gulfsouth Private Bank	Destin, FL	$139.4M	SmartBank
Oct 19, 2012	First East Side Savings Bank	Tamarac, FL	$65.7M	Stearns Bank N.A.
Sep 28, 2012	First United Bank	Crete, IL	$328.4M	Old Plank Trail Community Bank, N.A.
Sep 14, 2012	Truman Bank	St. Louis, MO	$282.3M	Simmons First National Bank
Sep 7, 2012	First Commercial Bank	Bloomington, MN	$215.9M	Republic Bank & Trust Company
Aug 3, 2012	Waukegan Savings Bank	Waukegan, IL	$83.7M	First Midwest Bank
Jul 27, 2012	Jasper Banking Company	Jasper, GA	$206.7M	Stearns Bank N.A.
Jul 20, 2012	First Cherokee State Bank	Woodstock, GA	$209.0M	Community & Southern Bank
Jul 20, 2012	Second Federal Savings and Loan Association of Chicago	Chicago, IL	$190.9M	Hinsdale Bank & Trust Company
Jul 20, 2012	Georgia Trust Bank	Buford, GA	$116.9M	Community & Southern Bank
Jul 20, 2012	Heartland Bank	Leawood, KS	$96.0M	Metcalf Bank
Jul 20, 2012	The Royal Palm Bank of Florida	Naples, FL	$78.8M	First National Bank of the Gulf Coast
Jul 13, 2012	Glasgow Savings Bank	Glasgow, MO	$22.3M	Regional Missouri Bank
Jul 6, 2012	Montgomery Bank & Trust	Ailey, GA	$153.2M	Ameris Bank
Jun 15, 2012	Putnam State Bank	Palatka, FL	$169.5M	Harbor Community Bank
Jun 15, 2012	The Farmers Bank of Lynchburg	Lynchburg, TN	$163.9M	Clayton Bank and Trust
Jun 15, 2012	Security Exchange Bank	Marietta, GA	$151.0M	Fidelity Bank
Jun 8, 2012	Waccamaw Bank	Whiteville, NC	$533.1M	First Community Bank
Jun 8, 2012	Carolina Federal Savings Bank	Charleston, SC	$54.4M	Bank of North Carolina
Jun 8, 2012	First Capital Bank	Kingfisher, OK	$44.4M	F & M Bank
Jun 8, 2012	Farmers' and Traders' State Bank	Shabbona, IL	$43.1M	First State Bank
May 18, 2012	Alabama Trust Bank, N.A.	Sylacauga, AL	$51.6M	Southern States Bank
May 4, 2012	Security Bank, N.A.	North Lauderdale, FL	$101.0M	Banesco USA
Apr 27, 2012	Inter Savings Bank, FSB D/b/a/ Interbank, FSB	Maple Grove, MN	$463.8M	Great Southern Bank
Apr 27, 2012	Plantation Federal Bank	Pawleys Island, SC	$433.5M	First Federal Bank
Apr 27, 2012	Harvest Bank of Maryland	Gaithersburg, MD	$163.0M	Sonabank
Apr 27, 2012	Bank of the Eastern Shore	Cambridge, MD	$162.5M	—
Apr 27, 2012	Palm Desert National Bank	Palm Desert, CA	$129.3M	Pacific Premier Bank
Apr 20, 2012	Fort Lee Federal Savings Bank, FSB	Fort Lee, NJ	$48.9M	Alma Bank
Mar 30, 2012	Fidelity Bank	Dearborn, MI	$818.2M	The Huntington National Bank
Mar 23, 2012	Premier Bank	Wilmette, IL	$268.7M	International Bank of Chicago
Mar 23, 2012	Convenant Bank & Trust	Rock Spring, GA	$95.7M	Stearns Bank, N.A.
Mar 9, 2012	New City Bank	Chicago, IL	$71.2M	—
Mar 2, 2012	Global Commerce Bank	Doraville, GA	$143.7M	Metro City Bank
Feb 24, 2012	Home Savings of America	Little Falls, MN	$434.1M	—
Feb 24, 2012	Central Bank of Georgia	Ellaville, GA	$278.9M	Ameris Bank
Feb 10, 2012	SCB Bank	Shelbyville, IN	$182.6M	First Merchants Bank, N.A.
Feb 10, 2012	Charter National Bank and Trust	Hoffman Estates, IL	$93.9M	Barrington Bank & Trust Company, N.A.
Jan 27, 2012	Tennessee Commerce Bank	Franklin, TN	$1.01B	Republic Bank & Trust Company
Jan 27, 2012	First Guaranty Bank and Trust Company of Jacksonville	Jacksonville, FL	$397.1M	Centerstate Bank of Florida, N.A.
Jan 27, 2012	Bankeast	Knoxville, TN	$261.9M	U.S. Bank N.A.
Jan 27, 2012	Patriot Bank Minnesota	Forest Lake, MN	$105.0M	First Resource Bank
Jan 20, 2012	The First State Bank	Stockbridge, GA	$516.8M	Hamilton State Bank
Jan 20, 2012	Central Florida State Bank	Belleview, FL	$71.5M	Centerstate Bank of Florida, N.A.

Which banks merged in 2012?

612 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company are on record for 2012.

See the fuller list: Bank mergers 2012 with largest deals and credit union mergers ›

Date	Acquired	St	Acquirer
Sep 30, 2012	South Berkeley Federal Credit Union	WV	Bayer Heritage Federal Credit Union
Sep 30, 2012	Agrico Chem Federal Credit Union	LA	Shell Geismar Federal Credit Union
Sep 29, 2012	Hartford Postal Employees Credit Union	CT	American Eagle Financial Credit Union, Inc.
Sep 29, 2012	Rochester Dairy Cooperative Credit Union	MN	First Alliance Credit Union
Sep 29, 2012	Trinity Credit Union	CO	Power Credit Union
Sep 27, 2012	Gmac European Auto Finance Holdings LLC	—	Ib Finance Holding Company, LLC
Sep 25, 2012	Capital Bank Corporation	NC	Capital Bank Financial Corp.
Sep 24, 2012	The First National Bank of Southern Kansas	KS	The First National Bank of Hutchinson
Sep 22, 2012	First National Bank	MN	Bell Bank
Sep 22, 2012	Oceanic Bank Holding, Inc.	CA	FNB Bancorp
Sep 22, 2012	Oceanic Bank	CA	First National Bank of Northern California
Sep 21, 2012	Colorado Valley Bank,SSB	TX	Pioneer Bank, SSB
Sep 21, 2012	Gmac Latin America Holdings LLC	MI	Ib Finance Holding Company, LLC
Sep 21, 2012	TIB Financial Corp.	FL	Capital Bank Financial Corp.
Sep 21, 2012	La Grange Bancshares, Incorporated	TX	Pioneer Bank, SSB
Sep 21, 2012	Green Bankshares, Inc.	TN	Capital Bank Financial Corp.
Sep 19, 2012	Vamc Fayetteville Federal Credit Union	NC	Vision Financial Federal Credit Union
Sep 15, 2012	First Federal Savings Bank	WV	Peoples Bank
Sep 15, 2012	Keysource Financial, Inc.	NC	BNC Bancorp
Sep 15, 2012	Sistersville Bancorp, Inc.	WV	Peoples Bancorp Inc.
Sep 15, 2012	Keysource Commercial Bank	NC	Bank of North Carolina
Sep 15, 2012	Indiana Community Bancorp	IN	Old National Bancorp
Sep 15, 2012	Encore Bank, National Association	TX	Cadence Bank, N.A.
Sep 15, 2012	Gateway Bank & Trust	GA	Builtwell Bank
Sep 15, 2012	Indiana Bank and Trust Company	IN	Old National Bank
Sep 5, 2012	CR Community First Federal Credit Union	SD	Black Hills Federal Credit Union
Sep 4, 2012	PNC Mortgage Services, Inc.	OH	PNC Bank, N.A.
Sep 4, 2012	Tetco Employees Federal Credit Union	PA	Benchmark Federal Credit Union
Sep 1, 2012	Panhandle Public Employees Federal Credit Union	ID	Potlatch NO.1 Financial Credit Union
Sep 1, 2012	Inspire Community Development Federal Credit Union	MI	Advia Credit Union
Sep 1, 2012	Sonoran Bank, N.A.	AZ	KS Statebank
Sep 1, 2012	(unnamed)	—	BMO Bank N.A.
Sep 1, 2012	Central State Hospital Credit Union	GA	CGR Credit Union
Sep 1, 2012	Bay Pines Federal Credit Union	FL	Midflorida Credit Union
Sep 1, 2012	R T C Federal Credit Union	PA	Transit Workers Federal Credit Union
Sep 1, 2012	I-R Employees Federal Credit Union	NC	Allegacy Federal Credit Union
Sep 1, 2012	First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Pekin	IL	Community Partners Savings Bank
Sep 1, 2012	Indian River Federal Credit Union	FL	Midflorida Credit Union
Sep 1, 2012	East Kentucky Employees Federal Credit	KY	Members Heritage Credit Union Inc
Sep 1, 2012	Bilt Well Credit Union	IA	Holy Ghost Parish Credit Union
Sep 1, 2012	Rainbow Credit Union	WI	Ripco Credit Union
Sep 1, 2012	Massachusetts State Employees Credit Union	MA	Metro Credit Union
Sep 1, 2012	Chicago Heights Steel Credit Union	IL	Illiana Financial Credit Union
Sep 1, 2012	Charleston Postal Cooperative Federal Credit Union	SC	CPM Federal Credit Union
Sep 1, 2012	Alliant Bank	KS	Legacy Bank
Sep 1, 2012	Columbian Federal Credit Union	OH	Unity Catholic Federal Credit Union
Sep 1, 2012	Greater Ozarks Community Credit Union	MO	Blucurrent Credit Union
Sep 1, 2012	Memberstrust Credit Union	VA	Bayport Federal Credit Union
Aug 29, 2012	Baptist Employees Credit Union	NC	First Carolina People's Credit Union
Aug 28, 2012	Signature Bank	KS	Equity Bank

The list holds 500 of the 612 mergers recorded for 2012.

Enforcement Actions in 2012

Action date	Agency	Institution	Action
Jul 30, 2012	FRB	Regions Bank	Section 19 Letters: Sonja Hornbuckle
Jul 27, 2012	OCC	Home Federal Bank of Hollywood	Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Home Federal Bank of Hollywood
Jul 27, 2012	FRB	RBC Bank (USA)	Section 19 Letters: Karen Lowe
Jul 25, 2012	OCC	Capital One, N.A.	C&D or PC&D Requiring Restitution: Capital One, National Association
Jul 25, 2012	FRB	(individual)	Section 19 Letters: Pamela Smith
Jul 25, 2012	OCC	Capital One Bank (USA), N.A.	C&D or PC&D Requiring Restitution: Capital One Bank (USA), National Association
Jul 25, 2012	OCC	Capital One Bank (USA), N.A.	Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Capital One Bank (USA), National Association
Jul 25, 2012	OCC	Capital One, N.A.	Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Capital One, National Association
Jul 25, 2012	OCC	Smartbiz Bank, N.A.	Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Centrust Bank, National Association
Jul 23, 2012 Released Jul 26, 2012	FRB	(individual)	Written Agreement: Cornerstone Bancorp, Inc., St. Petersburg, Florida
Jul 23, 2012	OCC	Roebling Bank	Formal Agreement: Roebling Bank
Jul 20, 2012	OCC	The Citizens National Bank of Meyersdale	Formal Agreement: The Citizens National Bank of Meyersdale
Jul 20, 2012 Released Jul 24, 2012	FRB	Entegra Financial Corp.	Written Agreement: Macon Bancorp, Franklin, North Carolina (now known as Entegra Financial Corp.)
Jul 19, 2012	OCC	(individual)	Formal Agreement: Amory FS & LA
Jul 18, 2012	OCC	Urban Trust Bank	Formal Agreement: Urban Trust Bank
Jul 18, 2012	OCC	The Oculina Bank	Formal Agreement: The Oculina Bank
Jul 18, 2012	OCC	First National Bank of South Carolina	Formal Agreement: First Federal of South Carolina, FSB
Jul 17, 2012	OCC	Capital One Bank (USA), N.A.	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Capital One Bank (USA), National Association
Jul 17, 2012	OCC	Slavie Federal Savings Bank	Formal Agreement: Slavie Federal Savings Bank
Jul 17, 2012	OCC	Capital One Bank (USA), N.A.	Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Capital One Bank (USA), National Association
Jul 17, 2012	OCC	Capital One Bank (USA), N.A.	C&D or PC&D Requiring Restitution: Capital One Bank (USA), National Association
Jul 16, 2012	OCC	Golden Bank, N.A.	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Tseng, Richard
Jul 13, 2012 Released Jul 17, 2012	FRB	TCB Holding Company	Written Agreement: TCB Holding Company, The Woodlands, Texas
Jul 12, 2012	OCC	Beacon Federal Bancorp, Inc.	Formal Agreement: Beacon Federal
Jul 9, 2012	OCC	Lone Star National Bank	Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Lone Star National Bank
Jul 9, 2012	OCC	Colombo Bancshares, Inc.	Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Colombo Bank
Jul 6, 2012	OCC	Park Bancorp, Inc.	Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Park Federal Savings Bank
Jul 5, 2012	OCC	National Bank of Kansas City	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): National Bank of Kansas City
Jul 5, 2012	OCC	Heritage Bank, N.A.	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Heritage Bank, National Association
Jul 3, 2012	OCC	First Capital Bank	Formal Agreement: First Capital Bank
Jul 2, 2012	FRB	Fifth Third Bank, N.A.	Section 19 Letters: Jasmin Lashell Rice
Jul 2, 2012	FRB	Fifth Third Bank, N.A.	Section 19 Letters: Tracy Bastin
Jul 2, 2012	FRB	Fifth Third Bank, N.A.	Section 19 Letters: Hanan M. Rivas
Jul 2, 2012	OCC	Golden Bank, N.A.	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Wu, Kenneth
Jun 29, 2012	FRB	(individual)	Section 19 Letters: Mary Ann Robinson
Jun 29, 2012	FRB	Fifth Third Bank, N.A.	Section 19 Letters: Kinetra Buggs
Jun 29, 2012	FRB	Fifth Third Bank, N.A.	Section 19 Letters: Gunnar N. Maehl
Jun 29, 2012	FRB	Fifth Third Bank, N.A.	Section 19 Letters: Cortina Neely
Jun 29, 2012	FRB	Fifth Third Bank, N.A.	Section 19 Letters: Carole Kretschmar
Jun 29, 2012	FRB	Fifth Third Bank, N.A.	Section 19 Letters: Ashley Riley
Jun 29, 2012 Released Jul 3, 2012	FRB	Regal Bancorp, Inc.	Written Agreement: Regal Bancorp, Inc., Owings Mills, Maryland
Jun 29, 2012 Released Jul 5, 2012	FRB	First Mutual of Richmond, Inc.	Written Agreement: First Mutual of Richmond, Inc. and Richmond Mutual Bancorporation, Inc., both of …
Jun 29, 2012	FRB	Fifth Third Bank, N.A.	Section 19 Letters: Tiffany Nelson
Jun 29, 2012	FRB	Fifth Third Bank, N.A.	Section 19 Letters: Sarita Landrum
Jun 29, 2012	FRB	Fifth Third Bank, N.A.	Section 19 Letters: Nikki Highfield
Jun 27, 2012	OCC	Merchants Bank of California, N.A.	Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Roberts, Daniel
Jun 27, 2012	OCC	Greenchoice Bank, FSB	Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Greenchoice Bank, FSB
Jun 27, 2012	OCC	Merchants Bank of California, N.A.	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Chu, Jane
Jun 27, 2012	OCC	Merchants Bank of California, N.A.	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Garza, Rod
Jun 27, 2012	OCC	Merchants Bank of California, N.A.	Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Roberts, Daniel

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