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Calendar Year

2009 in US Banking

1,486 bank events are on record for 2009: 140 failures, 566 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company, and 772 enforcement actions.

140
Failures
$169.71B in failed assets
566
Mergers
Federal Reserve NIC, banking organizations
772
Enforcement
OCC, FDIC, FRB, OTS and SEC 8-K filings
8
Assistance
FDIC open-bank assistance

Jump to: Bank failures 2009 · Bank mergers 2009

How many banks failed in 2009?

140 banks failed in 2009, with $169.71B in assets. Each failure below links to its own page.

Date Bank HQ Assets Acquirer or resolution
Dec 18, 2009 First Federal Bank of California, a Federal Savings Bank Santa Monica, CA $6.14B Onewest Bank, FSB
Dec 18, 2009 Imperial Capital Bank La Jolla, CA $4.05B City National Bank
Dec 18, 2009 Peoples First Community Bank Panama City, FL $1.80B Hancock Bank
Dec 18, 2009 New South Federal Savings Bank Irondale, AL $1.46B Beal Bank
Dec 18, 2009 Independent Bankers' Bank Springfield, IL $585.5M The Independent Bankersbank
Dec 18, 2009 Rockbridge Commercial Bank Atlanta, GA $294.0M —
Dec 18, 2009 Citizens State Bank New Baltimore, MI $168.6M —
Dec 11, 2009 Solutionsbank Overland Park, KS $511.1M Arvest Bank
Dec 11, 2009 Republic Federal Bank, N.A. Miami, FL $433.0M 1st United Bank
Dec 11, 2009 Valley Capital Bank, N.A. Mesa, AZ $40.3M Enterprise Bank & Trust
Dec 4, 2009 Amtrust Bank Cleveland, OH $11.44B New York Community Bank
Dec 4, 2009 The Buckhead Community Bank Atlanta, GA $856.2M State Bank and Trust Company
Dec 4, 2009 Greater Atlantic Bank Reston, VA $203.3M Sonabank
Dec 4, 2009 Benchmark Bank Aurora, IL $173.1M MB Financial, N.A.
Dec 4, 2009 First Security National Bank Norcross, GA $127.5M State Bank and Trust Company
Dec 4, 2009 The Tatnall Bank Reidsville, GA $49.6M Heritagebank of the South
Nov 20, 2009 Commerce Bank of Southwest Florida Fort Myers, FL $71.0M Central Bank
Nov 13, 2009 Orion Bank Naples, FL $2.61B Iberiabank
Nov 13, 2009 Century Bank, a Federal Savings Bank Sarasota, FL $755.9M Iberiabank
Nov 13, 2009 Pacific Coast National Bank San Clemente, CA $131.4M Sunwest Bank
Nov 6, 2009 United Commercial Bank San Francisco, CA $10.90B East West Bank
Nov 6, 2009 Prosperan Bank Oakdale, MN $197.4M Alerus Financial, N.A.
Nov 6, 2009 United Security Bank Sparta, GA $153.6M Ameris Bank
Nov 6, 2009 Gateway Bank of St Louis St Louis, MO $26.9M Central Bank of Kansas City
Nov 6, 2009 Home Federal Savings Bank Detroit, MI $13.0M Liberty Bank and Trust Company
Oct 30, 2009 California National Bank Los Angeles, CA $7.78B U.S. Bank, N.A.
Oct 30, 2009 Park National Bank Chicago, IL $4.68B U.S. Bank, N.A.
Oct 30, 2009 San Diego National Bank San Diego, CA $3.59B U.S. Bank, N.A.
Oct 30, 2009 Pacific National Bank San Francisco, CA $2.32B U.S. Bank, N.A.
Oct 30, 2009 North Houston Bank Houston, TX $325.5M U.S. Bank, N.A.
Oct 30, 2009 Madisonville State Bank Madisonville, TX $256.3M U.S. Bank, N.A.
Oct 30, 2009 Bank USA, N.A. Phoenix, AZ $213.2M U.S. Bank, N.A.
Oct 30, 2009 Citizens National Bank Teague, TX $118.2M U.S. Bank, N.A.
Oct 30, 2009 Community Bank of Lemont Lemont, IL $81.8M U.S. Bank, N.A.
Oct 23, 2009 Bank of Elmwood Racine, WI $327.4M Tri City National Bank
Oct 23, 2009 First Dupage Bank Westmont, IL $262.1M First Midwest Bank
Oct 23, 2009 Flagship National Bank Bradenton, FL $177.6M First Federal Bank of Florida
Oct 23, 2009 American United Bank Lawrenceville, GA $110.1M Ameris Bank
Oct 23, 2009 Riverview Community Bank Ostego, MN $99.1M Central Bank
Oct 23, 2009 Hillcrest Bank Florida Naples, FL $82.8M Stonegate Bank
Oct 23, 2009 Partners Bank Naples, FL $65.5M Stonegate Bank
Oct 16, 2009 San Joaquin Bank Bakersfield, CA $766.4M Citizens Business Bank
Oct 2, 2009 Warren Bank Warren, MI $504.8M The Huntington National Bank
Oct 2, 2009 Jennings State Bank Spring Grove, MN $52.3M Central Bank
Oct 2, 2009 Southern Colorado National Bank Pueblo, CO $37.1M Legacy Bank
Sep 25, 2009 Georgian Bank Atlanta, GA $2.23B First Citizens Bank & Trust Company
Sep 18, 2009 Irwin Union Bank and Trust Company Columbus, IN $2.84B First Financial Bank, N.A.
Sep 18, 2009 Irwin Union Bank, FSB Louisville, KY $518.2M First Financial Bank, N.A.
Sep 11, 2009 Corus Bank, N.A. Chicago, IL $7.00B MB Financial, N.A.
Sep 11, 2009 Venture Bank Lacey, WA $968.4M First-Citizens Bank & Trust Company

Which banks merged in 2009?

566 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company are on record for 2009.

See the fuller list: Bank mergers 2009 with largest deals and credit union mergers ›

Date Acquired St Acquirer
Dec 31, 2009 Provenant Federal Credit Union CO Canvas Credit Union
Dec 31, 2009 Community National Corporation OH NB&T Financial Group, Inc.
Dec 31, 2009 Dearden, Maguire, Weaver and Barrett,llc PA Fulton Financial Advisors, N.A.
Dec 31, 2009 Wells Fargo Delaware Trust Company DE Wells Fargo Delaware Trust Company, N.A.
Dec 31, 2009 Citizens Financial Corporation of Brownwood, Inc. DE Brownwood Bancshares, Inc.
Dec 31, 2009 (unnamed) — Brown Brothers Harriman Trust Company of Delaware, N.A.
Dec 31, 2009 First Minneapolis Building Corporation MN U.S. Bank N.A.
Dec 31, 2009 Totah Credit Union NM Animas Credit Union
Dec 31, 2009 Eaton Employees Credit Union IL Eaton Family Credit Union
Dec 31, 2009 Communications Credit Union OK Communication Federal Credit Union
Dec 31, 2009 Maine Township Schools Credit Union IL Premier Credit Union
Dec 31, 2009 The Community National Bank OH The National Bank and Trust Company
Dec 31, 2009 Millersville Federal Credit Union PA Lanco Federal Credit Union
Dec 31, 2009 K&S Employees Federal Credit Union PA Honeywell Philadelphia Division Federal Credit Union
Dec 31, 2009 PL Co Federal Credit Union KY Louchem Federal Credit Union
Dec 31, 2009 First Service Credit Union WI Marine Credit Union
Dec 30, 2009 Coast Financial Holdings, Inc FL The San Francisco Company
Dec 30, 2009 Border Capital Group of Delaware, Inc. DE Border Capital Group, Inc.
Dec 28, 2009 Jordan Mutual Benefit Association Credit Union CT Victory/Piaterer Mutual Benefit Association Credit Union
Dec 28, 2009 American Mutual Credit Union, Inc CT Victory/Piaterer Mutual Benefit Association Credit Union
Dec 25, 2009 East Texas Bancshares of Delaware, Inc. DE East Texas Bancshares, Inc.
Dec 24, 2009 University House Federal Credit Union PA Freedom Credit Union
Dec 23, 2009 McLaughlin Delaware Bancshares, Inc. DE Vista Bancshares, Inc.
Dec 23, 2009 FVNB Delaware Corp. DE FVNB Corp.
Dec 21, 2009 Texas Employees Credit Union TX America's Credit Union
Dec 18, 2009 M. C. B. Holdings, Inc. NV Morris County Bankshares, Incorporated
Dec 18, 2009 St. Cloud Investment Corp. WI Hometown Bank
Dec 17, 2009 Embden Farmers Union Credit Union ND Elm River Credit Union
Dec 15, 2009 Sunrise Bank of Arizona AZ Sunrise Bank of Arizona
Dec 15, 2009 Colonia Bank AZ Sunrise Bank of Arizona
Dec 15, 2009 Asian Bank of Arizona AZ Sunrise Bank of Arizona
Dec 15, 2009 Arrowhead Community Bank AZ Sunrise Bank of Arizona
Dec 15, 2009 (unnamed) — Sunrise Bank of Arizona
Dec 15, 2009 Douglas Memorial Federal Credit Union MD Securityplus Federal Credit Union
Dec 12, 2009 The First National Bank of Gilman IL Prospect Bank
Dec 9, 2009 First Jones Bancorporation, Inc. OK BancFirst Corporation
Dec 5, 2009 C. B. Bank Shares, Inc. IN First Farmers Financial Corporation
Dec 5, 2009 Central Bank IN First Farmers Bank & Trust Co.
Dec 5, 2009 MainSource Bank - Ohio OH MainSource Bank
Dec 5, 2009 Brunswick Employees Credit Union IL Baxter Credit Union
Dec 1, 2009 Iam Credit Union IL Credit Union 1
Dec 1, 2009 Brighton Federal Credit Union CO Colorado Credit Union
Dec 1, 2009 Cornell Teachers Credit Union WI Valley Credit Union
Dec 1, 2009 St. Ferdinand Credit Union MO Gateway Metro Federal Credit Union
Dec 1, 2009 Amf Kennedy Employees Federal Credit Union NY Triboro Postal Federal Credit Union
Dec 1, 2009 Trico Credit Union WI Parker Community Credit Union
Dec 1, 2009 Faith Financial Federal Credit Union KS MainStreet Federal Credit Union
Dec 1, 2009 Careconnections Federal Credit Union CA Calcom Federal Credit Union
Dec 1, 2009 Useit Federal Credit Union CA Schoolsfirst Federal Credit Union
Dec 1, 2009 Vernon/Commerce Credit Union CA Pasadena Service Federal Credit Union

The list holds 500 of the 566 mergers recorded for 2009.

Enforcement Actions in 2009

Action date Agency Institution Action
Apr 20, 2009
Released Apr 23, 2009		 FRB Bank on It, Inc. Written Agreement: Bank On It, Inc., Stockton, California
Apr 17, 2009 OCC Cadence Holdings, Inc. Formal Agreement: Cadence Bank, National Association
Apr 17, 2009 OCC Baytree Bancorp, Inc. Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Baytree National Bank & Trust Company
Apr 17, 2009 OCC_OTS Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Donna Gatewood
Apr 17, 2009 OCC_OTS First Federal Community Bank, SSB Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Angela D. Hobbs
Apr 16, 2009
Released Apr 21, 2009		 FRB Citizens Central Bancorp, Inc. Written Agreement: Citizens Central Bancorp, Inc., Macomb, Illinois
Apr 16, 2009
Released Apr 21, 2009		 FRB Strategic Capital Bancorp, Inc. Written Agreement: Strategic Capital Bancorp, Inc., Champaign, Illinois
Apr 16, 2009 OCC Franklin Community Bank, National Association Formal Agreement: Franklin Community Bank, National Association
Apr 15, 2009
Released Apr 16, 2009		 FRB Beverly Hills Bancorp Inc. Written Agreement: Beverly Hills Bancorp Inc., Calabasas, California; WFC Inc., Calabasas, California; Wilshire Acquisitions …
Apr 14, 2009 OCC_OTS BankUnited Financial Corporation Prompt Corrective Action: BankUnited, FSB
Apr 14, 2009 FRB (individual) Notice of Intent: Adam L. Benarroch
Apr 14, 2009
Released Apr 20, 2009		 FRB Amoret Bancshares, Inc. Written Agreement: Amoret Bancshares, Inc., Butler, Missouri
Apr 9, 2009
Released Apr 14, 2009		 FRB (individual) Written Agreement: Community First Bank, Prineville, Oregon
Apr 7, 2009 OCC Citizens National Bank of Springfield Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Citizens National Bank of Springfield
Apr 7, 2009
Released Apr 9, 2009		 FRB San Joaquin Bancorp Written Agreement: San Joaquin Bancorp, Bakersfield, California; San Joaquin Bank, Bakersfield, California
Apr 7, 2009
Released Apr 15, 2009		 FRB TFC Holding Company Written Agreement: TFC Holding Company, Alhambra, California
Apr 6, 2009 OCC_OTS Guaranty Bank Cease and Desist: Guaranty Bank
Apr 6, 2009 OCC_OTS Columbia Savings and Loan Association Termination of Cease and Desist: Columbia Savings and Loan Association
Apr 6, 2009 OCC_OTS Sun Valley Bancorp Cease and Desist: Sun Valley Bancorp
Apr 6, 2009 OCC_OTS Guaranty Financial Group, Inc. Cease and Desist: Guaranty Financial Group, Inc.
Apr 6, 2009
Released Apr 7, 2009		 FRB Venture Financial Group, Inc. Written Agreement: Venture Financial Group, Inc., Dupont, Washington
Apr 6, 2009 OCC_OTS First Federal Bank of Idaho, a Federal Savings Bank Cease and Desist: First Bank of Idaho, FSB
Apr 3, 2009
Released Apr 13, 2009		 FRB Silverton Financial Services, Inc. Written Agreement: Silverton Financial Services, Inc., Atlanta, Georgia
Apr 1, 2009
Released Apr 7, 2009		 FRB Michigan Heritage Bank Prompt Corrective Action: Michigan Heritage Bank, Farmington Hills, Michigan
Mar 31, 2009
Released Apr 6, 2009		 FRB United Security Bancshares, Inc. Written Agreement: United Security Bancshares, Inc., Woodstock, Georgia
Mar 31, 2009 OCC Merchants Bank of California, N.A. Formal Agreement: Merchants Bank of California, National Association
Mar 30, 2009 OCC National Bank of Arkansas in North Little Rock Formal Agreement: National Bank of Arkansas in North Little Rock
Mar 30, 2009 OCC_OTS American Sterling Bank Civil Money Penalty: American Sterling Bank
Mar 30, 2009
Released Apr 24, 2009		 FRB K Capital Corporation Written Agreement: K Capital Corporation, Owings Mills, Maryland
Mar 27, 2009 OCC_OTS Century Savings Bank Supervisory Agreement: Century Bank
Mar 27, 2009 OCC First National Bank USA Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Dempster, Kurt J.
Mar 27, 2009 OCC_OTS Maple Leaf Financial, Inc. Cease and Desist: Maple Leaf Financial, Inc.
Mar 27, 2009 OCC First National Bank USA Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Dempster, Kurt J.
Mar 27, 2009 OCC Red Mountain Bank, National Association Formal Agreement: Red Mountain Bank, National Association
Mar 26, 2009 OCC Florida Capital Bank, N.A. Formal Agreement: Florida Capital Bank, National Association
Mar 26, 2009
Released Apr 2, 2009		 FRB Blossman Bancshares, Inc. Written Agreement: Blossman Bancshares, Inc., Lacombe, Louisiana
Mar 26, 2009
Released Mar 31, 2009		 FRB (individual) Prompt Corrective Action: Heritage Bank, Topeka, Kansas
Mar 25, 2009
Released Apr 6, 2009		 FRB Community Banks of Colorado Written Agreement: Community Bankshares, Inc., Greenwood Village, Colorado; Community Banks of Colorado, Greenwood Village, …
Mar 25, 2009 OCC First Tennessee Bank, National Association Civil Money Penalty (CMP): First Tennessee Bank National Association
Mar 25, 2009 OCC The First National Bank of Logan Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): The First National Bank of Logan
Mar 25, 2009 FRB First Alabama Bank of Birmingham Section 19 Letters: Leigh Ann Smith
Mar 23, 2009 OCC_OTS Second Federal Savings and Loan Association of Chicago Cease and Desist: Second Federal Savings and Loan Association of Chicago
Mar 23, 2009
Released Mar 30, 2009		 FRB Bankeast Corporation Written Agreement: BankEast Corporation, Knoxville, Tennessee; BankEast, Knoxville, Tennessee
Mar 20, 2009 OCC NBT Bank, N.A. Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Souky, Stephen
Mar 20, 2009 OCC First National Bank of Omaha Civil Money Penalty (CMP): First National Bank of Omaha
Mar 20, 2009
Released Mar 24, 2009		 FRB (individual) Written Agreement: Premier Bancshares, Inc., Jefferson City, Missouri
Mar 20, 2009 FRB Regions Bank Section 19 Letters: Demarko Antoine King
Mar 20, 2009
Released Mar 24, 2009		 FRB Bancmidwest Corporation Written Agreement: BancMidwest Corporation, Saint Paul, Minnesota
Mar 20, 2009 OCC NBT Bank, N.A. Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Souky, Stephen
Mar 19, 2009
Released Mar 23, 2009		 FRB PlainsCapital Bank Civil Money Penalty: G. Craig Chupik

FDIC Open-Bank Assistance in 2009

Date Institution HQ Assets
Jan 16, 2009 Bank of America N.A. Charlotte, NC $1.47T
Jan 16, 2009 FIA Card Services N.A. Wilmington, DE $159.64B
Jan 16, 2009 Countrywide Bank FSB Alexandria, VA $117.98B
Jan 16, 2009 Merrill Lynch Bank USA Salt Lake City, UT $61.81B
Jan 16, 2009 Merrill Lynch Bank & Trust Co FSB New York, NY $37.99B
Jan 16, 2009 Bank of America Rhode Island N.A. Providence, RI $35.41B
Jan 16, 2009 Bank of America California N.A. San Francisco, CA $21.50B
Jan 16, 2009 Bank of America Oregon N.A. Portland, OR $11.53B

Browse adjacent years: 2008 · 2010

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