Skip to main content

Calendar Year

2009 in US Banking

1,486 bank events are on record for 2009: 140 failures, 566 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company, and 772 enforcement actions.

140
Failures
$169.71B in failed assets
566
Mergers
Federal Reserve NIC, banking organizations
772
Enforcement
OCC, FDIC, FRB, OTS and SEC 8-K filings
8
Assistance
FDIC open-bank assistance

Jump to: Bank failures 2009 · Bank mergers 2009

How many banks failed in 2009?

140 banks failed in 2009, with $169.71B in assets. Each failure below links to its own page.

Date Bank HQ Assets Acquirer or resolution
Jun 19, 2009 Cooperative Bank Wilmington, NC $966.8M First Bank
Jun 19, 2009 Southern Community Bank Fayetteville, GA $371.7M United Community Bank
Jun 19, 2009 First National Bank of Anthony Anthony, KS $157.0M Bank of Kansas
Jun 5, 2009 Bank of Lincolnwood Lincolnwood, IL $212.7M Republic Bank of Chicago
May 22, 2009 Strategic Capital Bank Champaign, IL $546.6M Midland States Bank
May 22, 2009 Citizens National Bank Macomb, IL $438.6M Morton Community Bank
May 21, 2009 BankUnited, FSB Coral Gables, FL $13.11B BankUnited
May 8, 2009 Westsound Bank Bremerton, WA $334.6M Kitsap Bank
May 1, 2009 Silverton Bank, N.A. Atlanta, GA $4.16B —
May 1, 2009 America West Bank Layton, UT $281.6M Cache Valley Bank
May 1, 2009 Citizens Community Bank Ridgewood, NJ $40.7M North Jersey Community Bank
Apr 24, 2009 First Bank of Beverly Hills Calabasas, CA $1.26B —
Apr 24, 2009 First Bank of Idaho, FSB Ketchum, ID $490.7M U.S. Bank, N.A.
Apr 24, 2009 Michigan Heritage Bank Farmington Hills, MI $167.7M Level One Bank
Apr 24, 2009 American Southern Bank Kennesaw, GA $106.0M Bank of North Georgia
Apr 17, 2009 Great Basin Bank of Nevada Elko, NV $238.9M Nevada State Bank
Apr 17, 2009 American Sterling Bank Sugar Creek, MO $166.5M Metcalf Bank
Apr 10, 2009 New Frontier Bank Greeley, CO $1.77B —
Apr 10, 2009 Cape Fear Bank Wilmington, NC $492.4M First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Charleston
Mar 27, 2009 Omni National Bank Atlanta, GA $979.6M —
Mar 20, 2009 Teambank, N.A. Paola, KS $669.8M Great Southern Bank
Mar 20, 2009 Firstcity Bank Stockbridge, GA $285.0M —
Mar 20, 2009 Colorado National Bank Colorado Springs, CO $123.5M Herring Bank
Mar 6, 2009 Freedom Bank of Georgia Commerce, GA $172.5M Northeast Georgia Bank
Feb 27, 2009 Security Savings Bank Henderson, NV $238.3M Bank of Nevada
Feb 27, 2009 Heritage Community Bank Glenwood, IL $235.2M MB Financial Bank, N.A.
Feb 20, 2009 Silver Falls Bank Silverton, OR $134.2M Citizens Bank
Feb 13, 2009 Riverside Bank of the Gulf Coast Cape Coral, FL $523.7M TIB Bank
Feb 13, 2009 Corn Belt Bank and Trust Company Pittsfield, IL $260.2M The Carlinville National Bank
Feb 13, 2009 Sherman County Bank Loup City, NE $135.4M Heritage Bank
Feb 13, 2009 Pinnacle Bank Beaverton, OR $71.9M Washington Trust Bank
Feb 6, 2009 County Bank Merced, CA $1.71B Westamerica Bank
Feb 6, 2009 Alliance Bank Culver City, CA $1.11B California Bank and Trust
Feb 6, 2009 FirstBank Financial Services McDonough, GA $317.2M Regions Bank
Jan 30, 2009 Suburban Federal Savings Bank Crofton, MD $347.4M Bank of Essex
Jan 30, 2009 Magnet Bank Salt Lake City, UT $300.7M —
Jan 30, 2009 Ocala National Bank Ocala, FL $219.4M Centerstate Bank of Florida, N.A.
Jan 23, 2009 1st Centennial Bank Redlands, CA $798.0M First California Bank
Jan 16, 2009 Bank of Clark County Vancouver, WA $441.1M Umpqua Bank
Jan 16, 2009 National Bank of Commerce Berkeley, IL $419.7M Republic Bank of Chicago

Which banks merged in 2009?

566 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company are on record for 2009.

See the fuller list: Bank mergers 2009 with largest deals and credit union mergers ›

Date Acquired St Acquirer
May 2, 2009 (unnamed) — Bank of the West
May 2, 2009 TBB Delaware, Inc. DE Texas Brand Bancshares, Inc.
May 2, 2009 LNB Financial Corp. DE Paris Bancshares, Inc.
May 1, 2009 Basil Community PA Alcose Credit Union
May 1, 2009 West Texas Bancshares of Delaware, Inc. DE West Texas Bancshares, Inc.
May 1, 2009 Enfield Federal Savings and Loan Association CT New England Bank
May 1, 2009 Westlake Technology Credit Union OH Lakeshore Community Credit Union
May 1, 2009 Milan Federal Credit Union MI University of Michigan Credit Union
May 1, 2009 R E a Federal Credit Union DC Agriculture Federal Credit Union
May 1, 2009 Highland Hospital Federal Credit Union NY Advantage Federal Credit Union
May 1, 2009 Abingdon Pottery Credit Union IL I. H. Mississippi Valley Credit Union
May 1, 2009 Salt Lake Schools Credit Union UT Granite Federal Credit Union
May 1, 2009 Caswell Credit Union VT 802 Credit Union
Apr 30, 2009 Pacific Coast Credit Union CA Financial Partners Credit Union
Apr 30, 2009 Heartland Employees Credit Union MI River Valley Credit Union
Apr 30, 2009 Delpart Fcu DE American Spirit Federal Credit Union
Apr 27, 2009 Countrywide Bank, FSB CO Bank of America, N.A.
Apr 25, 2009 FNB Financial MI Southern Michigan Bank & Trust
Apr 25, 2009 First National Bank MO Landmark Bank
Apr 25, 2009 Community Bank of Cape Coral FL First Community Bank of Southwest Florida
Apr 25, 2009 Century Bank, National Association TX Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.
Apr 25, 2009 Landmark Bank, National Association OK Landmark Bank
Apr 23, 2009 Effinity Financial Corporation VA NB Holdings Corporation
Apr 20, 2009 CNLBank, Southwest Florida FL CNLBank
Apr 20, 2009 CNLBank, First Coast FL CNLBank
Apr 18, 2009 Lincoln Bank IN First Merchants Bank of Central Indiana, National Association
Apr 18, 2009 American Bank Center ND Bravera Bank
Apr 18, 2009 Farmers State Bank IN Hoosier Heartland State Bank
Apr 17, 2009 American Community Bank NC Yadkin Bank
Apr 17, 2009 American Community Bancshares, Inc. NC Yadkin Financial Corporation
Apr 11, 2009 Benjamin Franklin Bancorp, Inc. MA Independent Bank Corp.
Apr 4, 2009 Mountain West Bank of Kalispell, National Association MT Mountain West Bank, National Association
Apr 4, 2009 (unnamed) — Country Club Bank
Apr 4, 2009 The First National Bank of Brewster MN Rolling Hills Bank & Trust
Apr 3, 2009 Canandaigua V a Employees Federal Credit Union NY Focal Point Federal Credit Union
Apr 2, 2009 M&T Credit Services, LLC NY Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company
Apr 1, 2009 New Brighton Schools Federal Credit Union PA New Alliance Federal Credit Union
Apr 1, 2009 Peoples Bancshares, Inc. CO Peoples, Inc.
Apr 1, 2009 Beeville Holdings, Inc. DE First Beeville Financial Corporation
Apr 1, 2009 C B R M, Inc. DE RBC Bank (USA)
Apr 1, 2009 United Bank and Trust Company LA Liberty Bank and Trust Company
Apr 1, 2009 The PrivateBank MI CIBC Bank USA
Apr 1, 2009 Aurora Catholic Federal Credit Union CO Security Service Federal Credit Union
Apr 1, 2009 Frisco Employees Credit Union OK Western Sun Federal Credit Union
Apr 1, 2009 Brighton Cooperative Federal Credit Union CO Canvas Credit Union
Apr 1, 2009 Jeannette Rubber Federal Credit Union PA Elliott Community Federal Credit Union
Apr 1, 2009 Alcoa Richmond Federal Credit Union VA Virginia Federal Credit Union
Apr 1, 2009 First Country Federal Credit Union TX First Service Credit Union
Apr 1, 2009 Cryovac Employees Credit Union IA Dupaco Community Credit Union
Apr 1, 2009 Resurrection Catholic Center Credit Union AL Tri-Rivers Federal Credit Union

The list holds 500 of the 566 mergers recorded for 2009.

Enforcement Actions in 2009

Action date Agency Institution Action
May 18, 2009 OCC First Southern National Bank Formal Agreement: First Southern National Bank
May 18, 2009 OCC_OTS Universal Bank Termination of Cease and Desist: Universal Bank
May 18, 2009 OCC_OTS Homestreet/WMS, Inc. Cease and Desist: HomeStreet, Inc.
May 15, 2009 OCC_OTS New South Bancshares, Inc. Cease and Desist: New South Bancshares, Inc.
May 15, 2009 OCC_OTS New South Federal Savings Bank Cease and Desist: New South Federal Savings Bank
May 15, 2009 OCC (individual) Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Jordan, Lindy
May 14, 2009 OCC_OTS Carolina Federal Savings Bank Termination of Supervisory Agreement: Carolina Federal Savings Bank
May 14, 2009 FRB Regions Bank Section 19 Letters: Carol Creel
May 14, 2009 OCC_OTS Carolina Federal Savings Bank Supervisory Agreement: Carolina Federal Savings Bank
May 13, 2009
Released May 19, 2009		 FRB Barnes Bancorporation Written Agreement: Barnes Bancorporation, Kaysville, Utah; Barnes Banking Company, Kaysville, Utah
May 11, 2009 OCC The Farmers and Merchants National Bank of Hatton Formal Agreement: The Farmers and Merchants National Bank of Hatton
May 11, 2009 OCC JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. Prohibition/Removal Orders: Brown, Maya L.
May 11, 2009 FRB Tennessee State Bank Section 19 Letters: Tara B. Long
May 8, 2009
Released May 20, 2009		 FRB Philippine National Bank Written Agreement: Philippine National Bank, Pasay City, Philippines; Philippine National Bank New York Branch, …
May 8, 2009 OCC Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Wells Fargo Bank, National Association
May 8, 2009
Released May 14, 2009		 FRB First Mutual Bancorp of Illinois, Inc. Written Agreement: First Mutual Bancorp of Illinois, Inc., Harvey, Illinois
May 7, 2009 OCC Texas Community Bank, N.A. Formal Agreement: Texas Community Bank, National Association
May 7, 2009 OCC Dupage National Bank Formal Agreement: Dupage National Bank
May 7, 2009 OCC The First National Bank of Platteville Civil Money Penalty (CMP): First National Bank of Platteville
May 6, 2009
Released May 12, 2009		 FRB Security Bank Corporation Written Agreement: Security Bank Corporation, Macon, Georgia; Security Interim Holding Corporation, Macon, Georgia
May 5, 2009 OCC_OTS Dwelling House Savings and Loan Association Prompt Corrective Action: Dwelling House Savings and Loan Association
May 5, 2009
Released May 28, 2009		 FRB (individual) Written Agreement: Affinity Bank Holding, Inc., Ventura, California
May 4, 2009 OCC_OTS Plantation Financial Corporation Supervisory Agreement: Plantation Financial Corporation
May 1, 2009 OCC Heritage First Bank Formal Agreement: Heritage First Bank
May 1, 2009 OCC_OTS Heritage First Bank Supervisory Agreement: Heritage First Bank
Apr 30, 2009 OCC Plantation Federal Bank Formal Agreement: Plantation Federal Bank
Apr 30, 2009 OCC_OTS Plantation Federal Bank Supervisory Agreement: Plantation Federal Bank
Apr 29, 2009 OCC_OTS Peoples Community Bank Cease and Desist: Peoples Community Bank
Apr 29, 2009 OCC Cherokee Banking Company Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Cherokee Bank, National Association
Apr 29, 2009 OCC Texana Bank, N.A. Formal Agreement: Texana Bank, National Association
Apr 28, 2009
Released May 6, 2009		 FRB Bay National Corporation Written Agreement: Bay National Corporation, Lutherville, Maryland
Apr 28, 2009 OCC Credicard National Bank Formal Agreement: Credicard National Bank
Apr 28, 2009
Released May 4, 2009		 FRB (individual) Written Agreement: Hometown Bancshares, Inc., Carthage, Missouri
Apr 27, 2009 OCC_OTS Home Federal Bank of Hollywood Supervisory Agreement: Home Federal Bank of Hollywood
Apr 27, 2009 OCC First National Bank of the South Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): First National Bank of The South
Apr 24, 2009 OCC_OTS Los Padres Bank Supervisory Agreement: Los Padres Bank
Apr 24, 2009 OCC Gateway Bank, F.S.B. Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Gateway Bank, F.S.B.
Apr 24, 2009 OCC_OTS Gateway Federal Savings Bank Cease and Desist: Gateway Bank, A F.S.B.
Apr 24, 2009 OCC_OTS Harrington West Financial Group, Inc. Supervisory Agreement: Harrington West Financial Group
Apr 24, 2009
Released Apr 29, 2009		 FRB Cooperative Bankshares, Inc. Written Agreement: Cooperative Bankshares, Inc., Wilmington, North Carolina
Apr 23, 2009 OCC City National Bank Prohibition/Removal Orders: Bowden, Clifford "Hugh"
Apr 23, 2009 FRB Capital One Bank Section 19 Letters: Thomas W. Mastin, III
Apr 23, 2009 OCC JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. Prohibition/Removal Orders: Cho, John S.
Apr 22, 2009
Released Apr 30, 2009		 FRB (individual) Written Agreement: Heritage Bank, Topeka, Kansas
Apr 22, 2009 OCC The First National Bank of Pontotoc Prohibition/Removal Orders: Anderson, William W.
Apr 22, 2009 OCC Citizens National Bank Prompt Corrective Action (PCA) Directive: Citizens National Bank
Apr 21, 2009 OCC Eastside Commercial Bank, N.A. Formal Agreement: Eastside Commercial Bank, National Association
Apr 21, 2009
Released Apr 23, 2009		 FRB First Regional Bancorp Written Agreement: First Regional Bancorp, Los Angeles, California
Apr 20, 2009
Released Apr 23, 2009		 FRB The Tysan Corporation Written Agreement: The Tysan Corporation, Minneapolis, Minnesota
Apr 20, 2009 OCC (individual) Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Doha Bank

FDIC Open-Bank Assistance in 2009

Date Institution HQ Assets
Jan 16, 2009 Bank of America N.A. Charlotte, NC $1.47T
Jan 16, 2009 FIA Card Services N.A. Wilmington, DE $159.64B
Jan 16, 2009 Countrywide Bank FSB Alexandria, VA $117.98B
Jan 16, 2009 Merrill Lynch Bank USA Salt Lake City, UT $61.81B
Jan 16, 2009 Merrill Lynch Bank & Trust Co FSB New York, NY $37.99B
Jan 16, 2009 Bank of America Rhode Island N.A. Providence, RI $35.41B
Jan 16, 2009 Bank of America California N.A. San Francisco, CA $21.50B
Jan 16, 2009 Bank of America Oregon N.A. Portland, OR $11.53B

Browse adjacent years: 2008 · 2010

Or jump to a category: Failures · Mergers · Enforcement · Assistance