Calendar Year
2009 in US Banking
1,486 bank events are on record for 2009: 140 failures, 566 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company, and 772 enforcement actions.
140
Failures
$169.71B in failed assets
566
Mergers
Federal Reserve NIC, banking organizations
772
Enforcement
OCC, FDIC, FRB, OTS and SEC 8-K filings
8
Assistance
FDIC open-bank assistance
Jump to: Bank failures 2009 · Bank mergers 2009
How many banks failed in 2009?
140 banks failed in 2009, with $169.71B in assets. Each failure below links to its own page.
| Date | Bank | Assets |
|---|---|---|
| Sep 11, 2009 | Brickwell Community Bank | $72.6M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | Vantus Bank | $503.6M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | Inbank | $209.8M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | Platinum Community Bank | $148.0M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | First State Bank | $107.2M |
| Sep 4, 2009 | First Bank of Kansas City | $15.7M |
| Aug 28, 2009 | Affinity Bank | $1.21B |
| Aug 28, 2009 | MainStreet Bank | $458.5M |
| Aug 28, 2009 | Bradford Bank | $451.9M |
| Aug 21, 2009 | Guaranty Bank | $13.46B |
| Aug 21, 2009 | Capitalsouth Bank | $586.6M |
| Aug 21, 2009 | First Coweta | $163.8M |
| Aug 21, 2009 | Ebank | $144.7M |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Colonial Bank | $25.46B |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Community Bank of Nevada | $1.40B |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Community Bank of Arizona | $158.5M |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Union Bank, N.A. | $119.5M |
| Aug 14, 2009 | Dwelling House Savings and Loan | $12.9M |
| Aug 7, 2009 | First State Bank | $447.7M |
| Aug 7, 2009 | Community First Bank | $199.5M |
| Aug 7, 2009 | Community National Bank of Sarasota County | $92.5M |
| Jul 31, 2009 | Mutual Bank | $1.60B |
| Jul 31, 2009 | Peoples Community Bank | $606.2M |
| Jul 31, 2009 | First Bankamericano | $163.4M |
| Jul 31, 2009 | Integrity Bank | $105.3M |
| Jul 31, 2009 | First State Bank of Altus | $90.9M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of Bibb County | $943.7M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of Jones County | $432.7M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of Houston County | $371.6M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of Gwinnett County | $259.2M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of North Fulton | $190.6M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Security Bank of North Metro | $184.2M |
| Jul 24, 2009 | Waterford Village Bank | $55.7M |
| Jul 17, 2009 | Vineyard Bank, N.A. | $1.64B |
| Jul 17, 2009 | Temecula Valley Bank | $1.40B |
| Jul 17, 2009 | BankFirst | $210.8M |
| Jul 17, 2009 | First Piedmont Bank | $114.1M |
| Jul 10, 2009 | Bank of Wyoming | $70.2M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | Founders Bank | $889.2M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | The First National Bank of Danville | $148.2M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | Millennium State Bank of Texas | $118.6M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | Rock River Bank | $74.8M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | The John Warner Bank | $69.6M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | The Elizabeth State Bank | $55.0M |
| Jul 2, 2009 | The First State Bank of Winchester | $30.1M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Mirae Bank | $480.6M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Neighborhood Community Bank | $212.6M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Community Bank of West Georgia | $201.2M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Horizon Bank | $84.8M |
| Jun 26, 2009 | Metropacific Bank | $75.3M |
Which banks merged in 2009?
566 mergers or acquisitions involving a bank, credit union or bank holding company are on record for 2009.
See the fuller list: Bank mergers 2009 with largest deals and credit union mergers ›
| Date | Acquired | Acquirer |
|---|---|---|
| May 2, 2009 | (unnamed) | Bank of the West |
| May 2, 2009 | TBB Delaware, Inc. | Texas Brand Bancshares, Inc. |
| May 2, 2009 | LNB Financial Corp. | Paris Bancshares, Inc. |
| May 1, 2009 | Basil Community | Alcose Credit Union |
| May 1, 2009 | West Texas Bancshares of Delaware, Inc. | West Texas Bancshares, Inc. |
| May 1, 2009 | Enfield Federal Savings and Loan Association | New England Bank |
| May 1, 2009 | Westlake Technology Credit Union | Lakeshore Community Credit Union |
| May 1, 2009 | Milan Federal Credit Union | University of Michigan Credit Union |
| May 1, 2009 | R E a Federal Credit Union | Agriculture Federal Credit Union |
| May 1, 2009 | Highland Hospital Federal Credit Union | Advantage Federal Credit Union |
| May 1, 2009 | Abingdon Pottery Credit Union | I. H. Mississippi Valley Credit Union |
| May 1, 2009 | Salt Lake Schools Credit Union | Granite Federal Credit Union |
| May 1, 2009 | Caswell Credit Union | 802 Credit Union |
| Apr 30, 2009 | Pacific Coast Credit Union | Financial Partners Credit Union |
| Apr 30, 2009 | Heartland Employees Credit Union | River Valley Credit Union |
| Apr 30, 2009 | Delpart Fcu | American Spirit Federal Credit Union |
| Apr 27, 2009 | Countrywide Bank, FSB | Bank of America, N.A. |
| Apr 25, 2009 | FNB Financial | Southern Michigan Bank & Trust |
| Apr 25, 2009 | First National Bank | Landmark Bank |
| Apr 25, 2009 | Community Bank of Cape Coral | First Community Bank of Southwest Florida |
| Apr 25, 2009 | Century Bank, National Association | Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. |
| Apr 25, 2009 | Landmark Bank, National Association | Landmark Bank |
| Apr 23, 2009 | Effinity Financial Corporation | NB Holdings Corporation |
| Apr 20, 2009 | CNLBank, Southwest Florida | CNLBank |
| Apr 20, 2009 | CNLBank, First Coast | CNLBank |
| Apr 18, 2009 | Lincoln Bank | First Merchants Bank of Central Indiana, National Association |
| Apr 18, 2009 | American Bank Center | Bravera Bank |
| Apr 18, 2009 | Farmers State Bank | Hoosier Heartland State Bank |
| Apr 17, 2009 | American Community Bank | Yadkin Bank |
| Apr 17, 2009 | American Community Bancshares, Inc. | Yadkin Financial Corporation |
| Apr 11, 2009 | Benjamin Franklin Bancorp, Inc. | Independent Bank Corp. |
| Apr 4, 2009 | Mountain West Bank of Kalispell, National Association | Mountain West Bank, National Association |
| Apr 4, 2009 | (unnamed) | Country Club Bank |
| Apr 4, 2009 | The First National Bank of Brewster | Rolling Hills Bank & Trust |
| Apr 3, 2009 | Canandaigua V a Employees Federal Credit Union | Focal Point Federal Credit Union |
| Apr 2, 2009 | M&T Credit Services, LLC | Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company |
| Apr 1, 2009 | New Brighton Schools Federal Credit Union | New Alliance Federal Credit Union |
| Apr 1, 2009 | Peoples Bancshares, Inc. | Peoples, Inc. |
| Apr 1, 2009 | Beeville Holdings, Inc. | First Beeville Financial Corporation |
| Apr 1, 2009 | C B R M, Inc. | RBC Bank (USA) |
| Apr 1, 2009 | United Bank and Trust Company | Liberty Bank and Trust Company |
| Apr 1, 2009 | The PrivateBank | CIBC Bank USA |
| Apr 1, 2009 | Aurora Catholic Federal Credit Union | Security Service Federal Credit Union |
| Apr 1, 2009 | Frisco Employees Credit Union | Western Sun Federal Credit Union |
| Apr 1, 2009 | Brighton Cooperative Federal Credit Union | Canvas Credit Union |
| Apr 1, 2009 | Jeannette Rubber Federal Credit Union | Elliott Community Federal Credit Union |
| Apr 1, 2009 | Alcoa Richmond Federal Credit Union | Virginia Federal Credit Union |
| Apr 1, 2009 | First Country Federal Credit Union | First Service Credit Union |
| Apr 1, 2009 | Cryovac Employees Credit Union | Dupaco Community Credit Union |
| Apr 1, 2009 | Resurrection Catholic Center Credit Union | Tri-Rivers Federal Credit Union |
The list holds 500 of the 566 mergers recorded for 2009.
Enforcement Actions in 2009
| Action date | Agency | Institution | Action |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 20, 2009 Released Apr 23, 2009 | FRB | Bank on It, Inc. | Written Agreement: Bank On It, Inc., Stockton, California |
| Apr 17, 2009 | OCC | Cadence Holdings, Inc. | Formal Agreement: Cadence Bank, National Association |
| Apr 17, 2009 | OCC | Baytree Bancorp, Inc. | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Baytree National Bank & Trust Company |
| Apr 17, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Fairmount Bancorp, Inc. | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Donna Gatewood |
| Apr 17, 2009 | OCC_OTS | First Federal Community Bank, SSB | Orders of Removal/Prohibition: Angela D. Hobbs |
| Apr 16, 2009 Released Apr 21, 2009 | FRB | Citizens Central Bancorp, Inc. | Written Agreement: Citizens Central Bancorp, Inc., Macomb, Illinois |
| Apr 16, 2009 Released Apr 21, 2009 | FRB | Strategic Capital Bancorp, Inc. | Written Agreement: Strategic Capital Bancorp, Inc., Champaign, Illinois |
| Apr 16, 2009 | OCC | Franklin Community Bank, National Association | Formal Agreement: Franklin Community Bank, National Association |
| Apr 15, 2009 Released Apr 16, 2009 | FRB | Beverly Hills Bancorp Inc. | Written Agreement: Beverly Hills Bancorp Inc., Calabasas, California; WFC Inc., Calabasas, California; Wilshire Acquisitions … |
| Apr 14, 2009 | OCC_OTS | BankUnited Financial Corporation | Prompt Corrective Action: BankUnited, FSB |
| Apr 14, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Notice of Intent: Adam L. Benarroch |
| Apr 14, 2009 Released Apr 20, 2009 | FRB | Amoret Bancshares, Inc. | Written Agreement: Amoret Bancshares, Inc., Butler, Missouri |
| Apr 9, 2009 Released Apr 14, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Written Agreement: Community First Bank, Prineville, Oregon |
| Apr 7, 2009 | OCC | Citizens National Bank of Springfield | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Citizens National Bank of Springfield |
| Apr 7, 2009 Released Apr 9, 2009 | FRB | San Joaquin Bancorp | Written Agreement: San Joaquin Bancorp, Bakersfield, California; San Joaquin Bank, Bakersfield, California |
| Apr 7, 2009 Released Apr 15, 2009 | FRB | TFC Holding Company | Written Agreement: TFC Holding Company, Alhambra, California |
| Apr 6, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Guaranty Bank | Cease and Desist: Guaranty Bank |
| Apr 6, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Columbia Savings and Loan Association | Termination of Cease and Desist: Columbia Savings and Loan Association |
| Apr 6, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Sun Valley Bancorp | Cease and Desist: Sun Valley Bancorp |
| Apr 6, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Guaranty Financial Group, Inc. | Cease and Desist: Guaranty Financial Group, Inc. |
| Apr 6, 2009 Released Apr 7, 2009 | FRB | Venture Financial Group, Inc. | Written Agreement: Venture Financial Group, Inc., Dupont, Washington |
| Apr 6, 2009 | OCC_OTS | First Federal Bank of Idaho, a Federal Savings Bank | Cease and Desist: First Bank of Idaho, FSB |
| Apr 3, 2009 Released Apr 13, 2009 | FRB | Silverton Financial Services, Inc. | Written Agreement: Silverton Financial Services, Inc., Atlanta, Georgia |
| Apr 1, 2009 Released Apr 7, 2009 | FRB | Michigan Heritage Bank | Prompt Corrective Action: Michigan Heritage Bank, Farmington Hills, Michigan |
| Mar 31, 2009 Released Apr 6, 2009 | FRB | United Security Bancshares, Inc. | Written Agreement: United Security Bancshares, Inc., Woodstock, Georgia |
| Mar 31, 2009 | OCC | Merchants Bank of California, N.A. | Formal Agreement: Merchants Bank of California, National Association |
| Mar 30, 2009 | OCC | National Bank of Arkansas in North Little Rock | Formal Agreement: National Bank of Arkansas in North Little Rock |
| Mar 30, 2009 | OCC_OTS | American Sterling Bank | Civil Money Penalty: American Sterling Bank |
| Mar 30, 2009 Released Apr 24, 2009 | FRB | K Capital Corporation | Written Agreement: K Capital Corporation, Owings Mills, Maryland |
| Mar 27, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Century Savings Bank | Supervisory Agreement: Century Bank |
| Mar 27, 2009 | OCC | First National Bank USA | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Dempster, Kurt J. |
| Mar 27, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Maple Leaf Financial, Inc. | Cease and Desist: Maple Leaf Financial, Inc. |
| Mar 27, 2009 | OCC | First National Bank USA | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Dempster, Kurt J. |
| Mar 27, 2009 | OCC | Red Mountain Bank, National Association | Formal Agreement: Red Mountain Bank, National Association |
| Mar 26, 2009 | OCC | Florida Capital Bank, N.A. | Formal Agreement: Florida Capital Bank, National Association |
| Mar 26, 2009 Released Apr 2, 2009 | FRB | Blossman Bancshares, Inc. | Written Agreement: Blossman Bancshares, Inc., Lacombe, Louisiana |
| Mar 26, 2009 Released Mar 31, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Prompt Corrective Action: Heritage Bank, Topeka, Kansas |
| Mar 25, 2009 Released Apr 6, 2009 | FRB | Community Banks of Colorado | Written Agreement: Community Bankshares, Inc., Greenwood Village, Colorado; Community Banks of Colorado, Greenwood Village, … |
| Mar 25, 2009 | OCC | First Tennessee Bank, National Association | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): First Tennessee Bank National Association |
| Mar 25, 2009 | OCC | The First National Bank of Logan | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): The First National Bank of Logan |
| Mar 25, 2009 | FRB | First Alabama Bank of Birmingham | Section 19 Letters: Leigh Ann Smith |
| Mar 23, 2009 | OCC_OTS | Second Federal Savings and Loan Association of Chicago | Cease and Desist: Second Federal Savings and Loan Association of Chicago |
| Mar 23, 2009 Released Mar 30, 2009 | FRB | Bankeast Corporation | Written Agreement: BankEast Corporation, Knoxville, Tennessee; BankEast, Knoxville, Tennessee |
| Mar 20, 2009 | OCC | NBT Bank, N.A. | Cease-and-Desist Order (C&D) or Personal Cease-and-Desist Order (PC&D): Souky, Stephen |
| Mar 20, 2009 | OCC | First National Bank of Omaha | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): First National Bank of Omaha |
| Mar 20, 2009 Released Mar 24, 2009 | FRB | (individual) | Written Agreement: Premier Bancshares, Inc., Jefferson City, Missouri |
| Mar 20, 2009 | FRB | Regions Bank | Section 19 Letters: Demarko Antoine King |
| Mar 20, 2009 Released Mar 24, 2009 | FRB | Bancmidwest Corporation | Written Agreement: BancMidwest Corporation, Saint Paul, Minnesota |
| Mar 20, 2009 | OCC | NBT Bank, N.A. | Civil Money Penalty (CMP): Souky, Stephen |
| Mar 19, 2009 Released Mar 23, 2009 | FRB | PlainsCapital Bank | Civil Money Penalty: G. Craig Chupik |
FDIC Open-Bank Assistance in 2009
| Date | Institution | Assets |
|---|---|---|
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America N.A. | $1.47T |
| Jan 16, 2009 | FIA Card Services N.A. | $159.64B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Countrywide Bank FSB | $117.98B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Merrill Lynch Bank USA | $61.81B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Merrill Lynch Bank & Trust Co FSB | $37.99B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America Rhode Island N.A. | $35.41B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America California N.A. | $21.50B |
| Jan 16, 2009 | Bank of America Oregon N.A. | $11.53B |
Browse adjacent years: 2008 · 2010
Or jump to a category: Failures · Mergers · Enforcement · Assistance