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Cornerstone Bank (Spencer, MA)

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Spencer, MA $1B to $10B in assets Est. April 5, 1871 FDIC #90282 RSSD #447100 Routing #211371735 Federal Reserve

Data as of · sourced from FFIEC call reports. How we update

Cornerstone Bank is an FDIC-insured commercial bank headquartered in Spencer, MA, established in 1871 (FDIC certificate 90282), and it is supervised by the Federal Reserve. At Q2 2026 it reported total assets of $2.57B, up 49.0% from Q2 2025, the 21st largest of 89 banks headquartered in Massachusetts. Its CET1 capital ratio was 11.84% at Q2 2026, above regulatory requirements.

Charter
Commercial bank
Regulator
Federal Reserve
Deposit insurance
FDIC
FDIC certificate
90282
Headquarters
Spencer, MA
Established
1871
Total assets, Q2 2026
$2.57B
Assets vs Q2 2025
+49.0%
CET1 ratio, Q2 2026
11.84%
Domestic offices
17 FDIC institution directory, current count
Routing number
211371735
Holding company
PEOPLESBANCORP, INC
Asset rank in state
21st of 89 in Massachusetts
Assets
$2.57B
Deposits
$1.94B
Loans
$1.93B
Equity
$227.5M

Cornerstone Bank spends more to run itself than most banks of its size. It reported $2.6 billion in assets at June 30, 2026, up 49.0% from a year earlier. It earns about $0.51 a year on every $100 of assets, about a third the median of $1.29 for the 895 banks with $1 billion to $10 billion in assets. It also spends about 82 cents to bring in each dollar of revenue, higher than about 9 in 10 banks its size (median 58 cents).

Earnings jumped: net income for the quarter was $3.1 million, 149% above the same quarter a year earlier. Over the same year, loans grew 38.0% and deposits grew 45.2%. Where it has less room is capital: it funds 9.22% of its assets with Tier 1 capital, lower than about three-quarters of banks its size (median 10.52%).

As of June 30, 2026, Cornerstone Bank reported a CET1 capital ratio of 11.84%, a return on assets of 0.51%, a nonperforming-loan ratio of 0.35% and a Texas ratio of 3.11%. The figures come from its call report filed with the FFIEC.

By total assets at Q2 2026, Cornerstone Bank is the 21st largest of the 89 banks headquartered in Massachusetts. Between Q1 2026 and Q2 2026, its total assets rose 7.4% to $2.57B, loans rose 3.7% and deposits fell 0.6%. The largest part of its loan book on June 30, 2026 was 1-4 family residential loans, at 52.4% of total loans, ahead of non-owner-occupied commercial real estate loans at 22.9%. The FDIC Summary of Deposits lists 17 offices for it, in 15 cities in MA; its Spencer office books 15% of its branch deposits. On its Q2 2026 call report, Cornerstone Bank meets every capital ratio test for well capitalized.

Headquarters Profile

Address
176 Main St, Spencer, MA 01562
County
Worcester
Metro Area
Worcester, MA
Charter
Commercial bank, state charter, Fed member, FRB-supervised
Primary Regulator
Federal Reserve
FDIC Region
New York (Region 2)
Federal Reserve member
Yes
Federal Reserve district
District 1, Boston
Fiduciary (trust) powers
—
Call Report form
FFIEC 041
Established
April 5, 1871
Former names
Spencer Savings Bank (1978-2017)
Domestic offices
17 FDIC institution directory, current count
Employees (FTE)
242
Domestic deposits
$1.94B
Allowance for credit losses
$8.6M
Net charge-offs (YTD)
$345K
Average total assets
$2.42B
Average total loans
$1.89B
Average interest-bearing deposits
$1.63B
Tax status
C corporation
Ownership
Stock
Community bank
No
FDIC-insured since
July 8, 1985
FDIC Cert
90282
Fed RSSD
447100

Profitability

Q2 annualized
Return on Assets0.51%YTD 0.59%
Return on Equity5.42%YTD 6.26%
Net Interest Margin3.29%YTD 3.19%

Balance Sheet

Total liabilities$2.35B
Cash & balances due$110.6M
Securities, available-for-sale$354.1M
Securities, held-to-maturity$30K
Goodwill & intangibles$6.7M

Income Statement

Net income Q2$3.1M
Net interest income YTD$35.9M
Total interest income YTD$58.2M
Total interest expense YTD$22.3M
Provision for credit losses YTD-$1.5M

Operating & Funding

Total noninterest income YTD$8.1M
Total noninterest expense YTD$36.8M

Ratios tagged annualized use the Q2 income alone. The UBPR and FDIC annualize the year to date instead. FDIC BankFind divides by the average of quarter-end total assets, the UBPR by RC-K average assets. The YTD margin is the UBPR's tax-equivalent figure over its own average earning assets; FDIC BankFind's margin is not tax-equivalent. How we compute these figures

Quarterly trends

Over the 12 quarters to Q2 2026, Cornerstone Bank's total assets ran between $1.56B (Q3 2023) and $2.57B (Q2 2026), and it earned a profit in 10 of the 12 quarters. The line under each chart compares Q2 2026 with Q2 2025. How these charts are built

Total assets and total liabilities

$2.57B total assets against $1.73B; $2.35B total liabilities against $1.58B.

Loans and leases against deposits

$1.93B net loans and leases against $1.39B; $1.94B total deposits against $1.33B.

Securities and cash

$354.1M securities against $137.5M; $110.6M cash and balances due against $67.2M.

Interest income against interest expense

$29.7M total interest income against $19.1M; $11.1M total interest expense against $9.2M.

Net interest income

$18.6M net interest income against $9.8M.

Noninterest income against noninterest expense

$3.8M total noninterest income against $3.4M; $18.9M total noninterest expense against $12.1M.

Provision for credit losses

$187K provision for credit losses against -$223K.

Net income

$3.1M net income against $1.2M.

Return on assets and net interest margin

0.51% return on assets against 0.29%; 3.29% net interest margin against 2.49%.

CET1 and Tier 1 leverage ratios

11.84% CET1 capital ratio against 12.67%; 9.22% tier 1 leverage ratio against 9.63%.

Inside the full Cornerstone Bank terminal

21 quarters of trends · 8 tabs · peer percentiles · watchlist alerts

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Watch flags

Automated conditions triggered on this bank's latest filing. Advisory only; see the source metric pages for full context. Each flag is tagged Regulatory when it cites an official supervisory threshold, or BRR analysis when it's our own band, informed by our data and models.

CRE concentration at 260% of capital, approaching guidance BRR analysis What does this mean? →

Commercial real estate loans are between 200% and 300% of total capital, approaching the 2006 interagency guidance threshold of 300% that triggers heightened supervisory attention. BankRegReports early-warning band below the 300% guidance.

Banks merged into Cornerstone Bank

Quarterly trend: last 8 quarters

From Q3 2024 to Q2 2026, its return on assets ran from -0.75% (Q4 2024) to 1.11% (Q4 2025) and its net interest margin ran from 2.16% (Q3 2024) to 3.29% (Q2 2026).

Quarter CET1 ROA NPL Texas NIM
Q2 2026 11.84% 0.51% 0.35% 3.11% 3.29%
Q1 2026 12.51% 0.67% 0.36% 3.09% 3.10%
Q4 2025 12.44% 1.11% 0.40% 3.52% 2.63%
Q3 2025 12.27% 0.14% 0.49% 4.24% 2.63%
Q2 2025 12.67% 0.29% 0.50% 4.30% 2.49%
Q1 2025 13.01% 0.39% 0.26% 2.14% 2.30%
Q4 2024 13.58% -0.75% 0.18% 1.46% 2.18%
Q3 2024 11.21% -0.27% 0.26% 2.50% 2.16%

Swipe the table sideways to see every column.

Branch Network

View all 17 branches → Branch count from the FDIC Summary of Deposits, June 30, 2026. The domestic office count above is the FDIC's current figure, so the two can differ.

1–17 of 17
Branch Location ZIP Deposits
Cornerstone Bank (main office) Spencer , MA 01562 $294.5M
Southbridge Br Southbridge , MA 01550 $188.8M
Athol Savings Bank Branch Athol , MA 01331 $179.9M
Sturbridge Branch Sturbridge , MA 01566 $161.6M
Worcester Branch Worcester , MA 01609 $149.7M
Gardner Branch Gardner , MA 01440 $146.8M
Charlton Branch Charlton , MA 01507 $119.6M
West Boylston Street Branch Worcester , MA 01606 $100.4M
Rutland Branch Rutland , MA 01543 $94.7M
Winchendon Branch Winchendon , MA 01475 $90.7M
Ashburnham Branch Ashburnham , MA 01430 $80.8M
Leiceister Branch Leicester , MA 01524 $79.2M
Holden Branch Holden , MA 01520 $71.1M
Barre Branch Barre , MA 01005 $62.2M
Webster Branch Webster , MA 01570 $59.4M
Shrewsbury Branch Shrewsbury , MA 01545 $35.5M
Tatnuck Square Branch Worcester , MA 01602 $22.7M

Events & Regulatory History

Mergers, charter changes, enforcement actions, FDIC assistance, and (if applicable) failure events recorded against this institution. Click a year to see what else was happening across US banking that year.

Date Category Event Source
January 1, 2026 Merger Participated in Absorption/Consolidation/Merger FDIC
January 1, 2026 Structure Change Acquired Athol Savings Bank Charter Discontinued (Merger or Purchase & Assumption) for the acquired bank FFIEC NIC
June 12, 2017 Merger Participated in Absorption/Consolidation/Merger FDIC
June 10, 2017 Structure Change Acquired Southbridge Savings Bank Charter Discontinued (Merger or Purchase & Assumption) for the acquired bank FFIEC NIC
October 31, 1978 Merger Participated in Absorption/Consolidation/Merger FDIC
October 31, 1978 Structure Change Charter Discontinued (Merger or Purchase & Assumption) FFIEC NIC

Sourced from the bank event history (FDIC, Federal Reserve NIC, OCC, and OTS). Showing the most recent 6 events.

Regulatory record

Facts as filed or published, not a rating.

Deposit market share
0.3% of deposits in MA, rank 30 of 112 institutions
Period: June 30, 2026. Source: FDIC Summary of Deposits.
Mortgage lending (HMDA)
998 applications, 679 loans originated, $180.3M originated, across 7 states
Period: Calendar year 2025. Source: FFIEC HMDA loan application register.
SBA 7(a) lending
4 loans, $542K approved, $136K average. 0.00% of that year's loans have since been charged off
Period: Federal fiscal year 2025 (October to September). Source: SBA 7(a) and 504 loan data (FOIA).
Not on file
Enforcement actions, Consumer complaints, CFPB enforcement, CRA examination rating. No record from these sources, which is not the same as a clean record. Sources

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Frequently asked about Cornerstone Bank

What are Cornerstone Bank's total assets?

As of the Q2 2026 filing, Cornerstone Bank reported total assets of $2.57 billion in its FFIEC call report.

Where is Cornerstone Bank headquartered?

It is headquartered in Spencer, MA, United States.

When was Cornerstone Bank founded?

It was established in 1871, per the FDIC institution directory.

Is Cornerstone Bank FDIC-insured?

Yes. It is an FDIC-insured commercial bank (FDIC Certificate #90282). Deposits are insured up to $250,000 per depositor, per insured bank, for each account ownership category, per FDIC rules.

Who regulates Cornerstone Bank?

Cornerstone Bank's primary federal regulator is the Federal Reserve.

What is Cornerstone Bank's CET1 capital ratio?

It reported a Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) capital ratio of 11.84% in its Q2 2026 call report, above regulatory requirements.

How many branches does Cornerstone Bank operate?

It operates 17 domestic offices, per the FDIC institution directory. That count includes administrative and limited-service offices as well as full-service branches.

What is Cornerstone Bank's Texas Ratio?

Its Texas Ratio is 3.11% in its Q2 2026 call report, within the healthy range (at or below 50%, the level at which problem assets reach half of the capital cushion). The Texas Ratio measures non-performing assets against the bank's capital and reserves.

What was Cornerstone Bank previously called?

The charter now named Cornerstone Bank has also operated as Spencer Savings Bank (1978-2017), per FDIC structure-change records.

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