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Five Star Bank (Rochester, NY)

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Rochester, NY $1B to $10B in assets Est. December 26, 1881 FDIC #659 RSSD #601416 Routing #022304030 Federal Reserve

Data as of · sourced from FFIEC call reports. How we update

Five Star Bank is an FDIC-insured commercial bank headquartered in Rochester, NY, established in 1881 (FDIC certificate 659), and it is supervised by the Federal Reserve. At Q2 2026 it reported total assets of $6.29B, up 3.1% from Q2 2025, the 19th largest of 105 banks headquartered in New York. Its CET1 capital ratio was 12.72% at Q2 2026, above regulatory requirements.

Charter
Commercial bank
Regulator
Federal Reserve
Deposit insurance
FDIC
FDIC certificate
659
Headquarters
Rochester, NY
Established
1881
Total assets, Q2 2026
$6.29B
Assets vs Q2 2025
+3.1%
CET1 ratio, Q2 2026
12.72%
Domestic offices
48 FDIC institution directory, current count
Routing number
022304030
Latest call report
Q2 2026, FFIEC 041 · Five Star Bank call report
Asset rank in state
19th of 105 in New York
Assets
$6.29B
Deposits
$5.31B
Loans
$4.76B
Equity
$680.5M

Five Star Bank, based in Rochester, New York, reported $6.3 billion in assets at June 30, 2026, up 3.1% from a year earlier. It holds about half of its deposits (46%) above the FDIC insurance limit, higher than about three-quarters of the 895 banks with $1 billion to $10 billion in assets (median 30.9%). It also holds commercial real estate loans worth 3.0 times its capital, higher than about three-quarters of banks its size (median 2.2 times).

Net income for the quarter rose 20% from a year earlier, to $22 million. The commercial and industrial book ($621 million) is worsening: 1.07% of it is past due or on nonaccrual, up from 0.09% a year earlier. One more trend to watch: problem loans, meaning loans on nonaccrual or 90 or more days past due, net of government guarantees, rose to 0.81% of loans from 0.71% a year earlier.

As of June 30, 2026, Five Star Bank reported a CET1 capital ratio of 12.72%, a return on assets of 1.43%, a nonperforming-loan ratio of 0.82% and a Texas ratio of 5.73%. The figures come from its call report filed with the FFIEC.

Five Star Bank ranks as the 19th largest of the 105 banks based in New York, by total assets at Q2 2026. Quarter on quarter (Q1 2026 to Q2 2026), its total assets rose 0.6% to $6.29B, loans rose 2.7% and deposits fell 0.7%. Non-owner-occupied commercial real estate loans made up 20.3% of its total loans on June 30, 2026, its largest category; next came 1-4 family residential loans at 16.1%. The FDIC Summary of Deposits lists 48 offices for it, in 41 cities in NY; its Rochester 5 offices book 22% of its branch deposits. By the capital ratios in its Q2 2026 call report, Five Star Bank meets every capital ratio test for well capitalized.

Headquarters Profile

Address
100 Chestnut St, Rochester, NY 14604
County
Monroe
Metro Area
Olean, NY
Charter
Commercial bank, state charter, Fed member, FRB-supervised
Primary Regulator
Federal Reserve
FDIC Region
New York (Region 2)
Federal Reserve member
Yes
Federal Reserve district
District 2, New York
Fiduciary (trust) powers
Full trust powers granted
Call Report form
FFIEC 041
Established
December 26, 1881
Former names
First Tier Bank & Trust (1996-2005)
Domestic offices
48 FDIC institution directory, current count
Employees (FTE)
615
Domestic deposits
$5.31B
Allowance for credit losses
$47.5M
Net charge-offs (YTD)
$6.4M
Average total assets
$6.27B
Average total loans
$4.68B
Average interest-bearing deposits
$5.40B
Tax status
C corporation
Ownership
Stock
Community bank
Yes
FDIC-insured since
January 1, 1934
FDIC Cert
659
Fed RSSD
601416
SEC CIK
862831 → filed by FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS, INC.
Parent Holding Company
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS, INC. (RSSD 1032464) · FISI

Management

Senior officers at parent holding company, from SEC Form 3/4/5 disclosures

Name Role Title
Birmingham Martin Kearney CEO President & CEO
Plants William Jack Ii CFO Chief Financial Officer
Gary A. Pacos CRO Chief Risk Officer
Samuel J Burruano Jr GC Chief Legal Officer

Profitability

Q2 annualized
Return on Assets1.43%YTD 1.43%
Return on Equity13.26%YTD 13.29%
Net Interest Margin3.78%YTD 3.76%

Balance Sheet

Total liabilities$5.61B
Cash & balances due$92.5M
Securities, available-for-sale$910.5M
Securities, held-to-maturity$79.3M
Goodwill & intangibles$48.5M

Income Statement

Net income Q2$22.4M
Net interest income YTD$109.0M
Total interest income YTD$165.3M
Total interest expense YTD$56.3M
Provision for credit losses YTD$5.3M

Operating & Funding

Total noninterest income YTD$14.7M
Total noninterest expense YTD$64.4M

Ratios tagged annualized use the Q2 income alone. The UBPR and FDIC annualize the year to date instead. FDIC BankFind divides by the average of quarter-end total assets, the UBPR by RC-K average assets. The YTD margin is the UBPR's tax-equivalent figure over its own average earning assets; FDIC BankFind's margin is not tax-equivalent. How we compute these figures

Quarterly trends

Over the 12 quarters to Q2 2026, Five Star Bank's total assets ran between $6.08B (Q4 2024) and $6.30B (Q1 2025), and it earned a profit in 11 of the 12 quarters. The line under each chart compares Q2 2026 with Q2 2025. How these charts are built

Total assets and total liabilities

$6.29B total assets against $6.11B; $5.61B total liabilities against $5.48B.

Loans and leases against deposits

$4.71B net loans and leases against $4.49B; $5.31B total deposits against $5.20B.

Securities and cash

$989.8M securities against $1.01B; $92.5M cash and balances due against $86.4M.

Interest income against interest expense

$83.4M total interest income against $83.2M; $28.3M total interest expense against $32.7M.

Net interest income

$55.1M net interest income against $50.5M.

Noninterest income against noninterest expense

$7.5M total noninterest income against $7.5M; $32.1M total noninterest expense against $32.5M.

Provision for credit losses

$3.1M provision for credit losses against $2.6M.

Net income

$22.4M net income against $18.7M.

Return on assets and net interest margin

1.43% return on assets against 1.20%; 3.78% net interest margin against 3.55%.

CET1 and Tier 1 leverage ratios

12.72% CET1 capital ratio against 11.92%; 10.87% tier 1 leverage ratio against 10.07%.

Inside the full Five Star Bank terminal

21 quarters of trends · 8 tabs · peer percentiles · watchlist alerts

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Watch flags

Automated conditions triggered on this bank's latest filing. Advisory only; see the source metric pages for full context. Each flag is tagged Regulatory when it cites an official supervisory threshold, or BRR analysis when it's our own band, informed by our data and models.

CRE concentration at 296% of capital, approaching guidance BRR analysis What does this mean? →

Commercial real estate loans are between 200% and 300% of total capital, approaching the 2006 interagency guidance threshold of 300% that triggers heightened supervisory attention. BankRegReports early-warning band below the 300% guidance.

Quarterly trend: last 8 quarters

Across the 8 quarters to Q2 2026, its return on assets ran from -4.16% (Q4 2024) to 1.43% (Q2 2026) and its net interest margin ran from 2.96% (Q4 2024) to 3.78% (Q2 2026).

Quarter CET1 ROA NPL Texas NIM
Q2 2026 12.72% 1.43% 0.82% 5.73% 3.78%
Q1 2026 12.71% 1.43% 0.83% 5.77% 3.74%
Q4 2025 12.32% 1.33% 0.77% 5.32% 3.74%
Q3 2025 12.21% 1.39% 0.74% 5.20% 3.73%
Q2 2025 11.92% 1.20% 0.71% 5.14% 3.55%
Q1 2025 11.46% 1.17% 0.88% 6.46% 3.39%
Q4 2024 11.65% -4.16% 0.92% 6.91% 2.96%
Q3 2024 11.70% 0.93% 0.92% 7.50% 2.98%

Swipe the table sideways to see every column.

Branch Network

View all 48 branches → Branch count from the FDIC Summary of Deposits, June 30, 2026. The domestic office count above is the FDIC's current figure, so the two can differ.

1–25 of 48
Branch Location ZIP Deposits
Five Star Bank (main office) Rochester , NY 14604 $982.8M
North Warsaw Branch Warsaw , NY 14569 $318.0M
West Bath Branch Bath , NY 14810 $251.2M
Auburn Branch Auburn , NY 13021 $243.8M
Seneca Falls Branch Waterloo , NY 13165 $191.1M
Allegany Branch Allegany , NY 14706 $172.5M
Batavia West Branch Batavia , NY 14020 $159.2M
Amherst Branch Amherst , NY 14221 $146.1M
Geneva Plaza Branch Geneva , NY 14456 $120.5M
Hornell Branch Hornell , NY 14843 $119.8M
Attica Branch Attica , NY 14011 $117.7M
Dansville Branch Dansville , NY 14437 $108.8M
Geneseo Branch Geneseo , NY 14454 $105.9M
Penn Yan Branch Penn Yan , NY 14527 $103.4M
Canandaigua Branch Canandaigua , NY 14424 $101.6M
Brockport Branch Brockport , NY 14420 $101.6M
Mount Morris Branch Mount Morris , NY 14510 $100.2M
Horseheads Branch Horseheads , NY 14845 $92.6M
Leroy Branch Le Roy , NY 14482 $91.5M
Orchard Park Branch Orchard Park , NY 14127 $90.1M
Strykersville Branch Strykersville , NY 14145 $87.6M
East Aurora Branch East Aurora , NY 14052 $81.5M
Elmira Branch Elmira , NY 14901 $79.8M
Yorkshire Branch Yorkshire , NY 14173 $79.3M
Lakeville Branch Lakeville , NY 14480 $78.9M

Events & Regulatory History

Mergers, charter changes, enforcement actions, FDIC assistance, and (if applicable) failure events recorded against this institution. Click a year to see what else was happening across US banking that year.

Date Category Event Source
December 3, 2005 M&A Acquired Bath National Bank merger for the acquired bank SEC
December 3, 2005 Merger Participated in Absorption/Consolidation/Merger FDIC
December 3, 2005 Structure Change Acquired Bath National Bank Charter Discontinued (Merger or Purchase & Assumption) for the acquired bank FFIEC NIC

Sourced from the bank event history (FDIC, Federal Reserve NIC, OCC, and OTS). Showing the most recent 3 events.

Regulatory record

Facts as filed or published, not a rating.

Deposit market share
0.2% of deposits in NY, rank 39 of 176 institutions
Period: June 30, 2026. Source: FDIC Summary of Deposits.
Mortgage lending (HMDA)
988 applications, 702 loans originated, $326.3M originated, across 2 states
Period: Calendar year 2025. Source: FFIEC HMDA loan application register.
SBA 7(a) lending
88 loans, $12.2M approved, $139K average. 0.00% of that year's loans have since been charged off
Period: Federal fiscal year 2025 (October to September). Source: SBA 7(a) and 504 loan data (FOIA).
Not on file
Enforcement actions, Consumer complaints, CFPB enforcement, CRA examination rating. No record from these sources, which is not the same as a clean record. Sources

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Frequently asked about Five Star Bank

What are Five Star Bank's total assets?

As of the Q2 2026 filing, Five Star Bank reported total assets of $6.29 billion in its FFIEC call report.

Where is Five Star Bank headquartered?

It is headquartered in Rochester, NY, United States.

When was Five Star Bank founded?

It was established in 1881, per the FDIC institution directory.

Is Five Star Bank FDIC-insured?

Yes. It is an FDIC-insured commercial bank (FDIC Certificate #659). Deposits are insured up to $250,000 per depositor, per insured bank, for each account ownership category, per FDIC rules.

Who regulates Five Star Bank?

Five Star Bank's primary federal regulator is the Federal Reserve.

What is Five Star Bank's CET1 capital ratio?

It reported a Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) capital ratio of 12.72% in its Q2 2026 call report, above regulatory requirements.

How many branches does Five Star Bank operate?

It operates 48 domestic offices, per the FDIC institution directory. That count includes administrative and limited-service offices as well as full-service branches.

What is Five Star Bank's Texas Ratio?

Its Texas Ratio is 5.73% in its Q2 2026 call report, within the healthy range (at or below 50%, the level at which problem assets reach half of the capital cushion). The Texas Ratio measures non-performing assets against the bank's capital and reserves.

What was Five Star Bank previously called?

The charter now named Five Star Bank has also operated as First Tier Bank & Trust (1996-2005), per FDIC structure-change records.

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