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Capital conservation buffer: 13.88% (2Q26), against the 2.50% a bank must hold above each risk-based minimum to pay dividends and discretionary bonuses without limits. The buffer is the smallest of the three cushions over the minimums; here the binding ratio is Total capital. The bank clears the requirement. Filed figure: 13.88% (RCOAH311).

What each ratio is made of, 2Q26

Open a ratio to see its numerator and denominator as filed, our recomputation, and how far it sits above each regulatory line.

Common equity Tier 1 ratio 21.26% +14.76 pp over well capitalized

Common equity Tier 1 is the loss-absorbing core: common stock, retained earnings and most of accumulated other comprehensive income, less goodwill, intangibles and other deductions. It is measured against risk-weighted assets.

Common equity Tier 1 capital$26.1M26,145RCOAP859
Divided by total risk-weighted assets$123.0M122,970RCOAA223
Recomputed ratio21.26%numerator / denominator
Filed ratio21.26%RCOAP793
Regulatory minimum4.50%
Minimum plus conservation buffer7.00%
Well-capitalized level6.50%
Cushion over that level+14.76 pp$18.2Mcapital that could be lost first
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio 21.26% +13.26 pp over well capitalized

Tier 1 adds additional Tier 1 instruments, such as qualifying noncumulative perpetual preferred stock, to common equity Tier 1. Measured against risk-weighted assets.

Tier 1 capital$26.1M26,145RCOA8274
Divided by total risk-weighted assets$123.0M122,970RCOAA223
Recomputed ratio21.26%numerator / denominator
Filed ratio21.26%RCOA7206
Regulatory minimum6.00%
Minimum plus conservation buffer8.50%
Well-capitalized level8.00%
Cushion over that level+13.26 pp$16.3Mcapital that could be lost first
Total risk-based capital ratio 21.88% +11.88 pp over well capitalized

Total capital adds Tier 2, mostly qualifying subordinated debt and the allowance for credit losses up to 1.25% of risk-weighted assets, to Tier 1. Measured against risk-weighted assets.

Total capital$26.9M26,906RCOA3792
Divided by total risk-weighted assets$123.0M122,970RCOAA223
Recomputed ratio21.88%numerator / denominator
Filed ratio21.88%RCOA7205
Regulatory minimum8.00%
Minimum plus conservation buffer10.50%
Well-capitalized level10.00%
Cushion over that level+11.88 pp$14.6Mcapital that could be lost first
Tier 1 leverage ratio 10.68% +5.68 pp over well capitalized

Tier 1 capital over average total assets for the quarter, with no risk weighting. It caps how far a bank can grow on low-risk-weight assets.

Tier 1 capital$26.1M26,145RCOA8274
Divided by average total assets for the leverage ratio$244.8M244,774RCOAA224
Recomputed ratio10.68%numerator / denominator
Filed ratio10.68%RCOA7204
Regulatory minimum4.00%
Well-capitalized level5.00%
Cushion over that level+5.68 pp$13.9Mcapital that could be lost first

Amounts in the middle column are thousands of dollars as filed. Ratios are the standardized column of Schedule RC-R Part I.

The capital stack, $ thousands

From common equity to total capital, then the denominators the ratios divide by. Negatives in parentheses.

Line2Q261Q264Q253Q252Q251Q25Source
Common stock plus related surplus, net of treasury stock2,0002,0002,0002,0002,0002,000RCOAP742
Retained earnings24,14523,97623,70723,56123,13223,007RCOAKW00
Accumulated other comprehensive income(4,272)(4,332)(3,960)(4,346)(5,209)(5,714)RCOAB530
Common equity Tier 1 minority interest000000RCOAP839
Common equity Tier 1 capital before adjustments and deductions21,87321,64421,74721,21519,92319,293RCOAP840
Adjustments and deductions from common equity Tier 14,2724,3323,9604,3465,2095,714P859 - P840
Common equity Tier 1 capital26,14525,97625,70725,56125,13225,007RCOAP859
Additional Tier 1 capital000000RCOAP865
Tier 1 capital26,14525,97625,70725,56125,13225,007RCOA8274
Tier 2 capital761731725729728728RCOA5311
Allowance includable in Tier 2 capital761731725729728728RCOA5310
Total capital26,90626,70726,43226,29025,86025,735RCOA3792
Total risk-weighted assets122,970122,381118,620117,891116,124115,358RCOAA223
Average total assets for the leverage ratio244,774243,899237,609235,329234,603231,305RCOAA224

Risk-weighted assets by exposure category, 2Q26

Each category's exposure is filed across the risk-weight columns of Schedule RC-R Part II; its risk-weighted assets are each allocation times its weight. The average risk weight says how much capital a dollar of that exposure consumes.

CategoryExposureRisk-weightedAvg weightShare of RWASource
Cash and balances due$21.9M$2.8M12.78% 2.28%RC-R Part II, item 1
Securities (HTM and AFS)$112.9M$26.7M23.65% 21.72%RC-R Part II, item 2.a, 2.b
Fed funds sold and repo-style transactions$2.5M$500K20.00% 0.41%RC-R Part II, item 3.a, 16
Loans: residential mortgage$53.3M$26.8M50.26% 21.78%RC-R Part II, item 4.a, 5.a
Loans: past due and nonaccrual$214K$321K150.00% 0.26%RC-R Part II, item 4.c, 5.c
Loans: all other$46.0M$46.0M100.00% 37.43%RC-R Part II, item 4.d, 5.d
All other assets$11.7M$11.7M100.00% 9.49%RC-R Part II, item 8
Off-balance-sheet commitments and letters of credit$2.8M$2.8M100.00% 2.29%RC-R Part II, item 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18.a, 18.b
Market risk and other approachesNA$5.3MNA 4.35%RC-R Part II, item 27

How the categories add up to total risk-weighted assets

Categories above, excluding market risk and other approaches$117.6Mdoes not tie to item 31 ($118.6M)
Risk-weighted assets before deductions$123.0MRCONB704
Less: excess allowance for credit losses$0A222
Less: allocated transfer risk reserve$03128
Total risk-weighted assets$123.0MRCONG641, ties

12 quarters against the asset-tier median

Common equity Tier 1 ratio: this bank (solid) and the asset-tier median (dashed)
13.0%19.1%25.2% 3Q23: 23.84%4Q23: 23.45%1Q24: 23.68%2Q24: 23.14%3Q24: 23.38%4Q24: 21.99%1Q25: 21.68%2Q25: 21.64%3Q25: 21.68%4Q25: 21.67%1Q26: 21.23%2Q26: 21.26% 3Q231Q252Q26
Tier 1 leverage ratio: this bank (solid) and the asset-tier median (dashed)
10.3%11.2%12.0% 3Q23: 11.79%4Q23: 11.77%1Q24: 11.46%2Q24: 11.40%3Q24: 11.31%4Q24: 10.96%1Q25: 10.81%2Q25: 10.71%3Q25: 10.86%4Q25: 10.82%1Q26: 10.65%2Q26: 10.68% 3Q231Q252Q26
QuarterFrameworkCET1Tier 1Total capitalLeverageTier median CET1Tier median Tier 1Tier median Total capitalTier median Leverage
2Q26Risk-based21.26%21.26%21.88%10.68%15.12%15.12%16.26%10.99%
1Q26Risk-based21.23%21.23%21.82%10.65%14.98%15.01%16.09%10.86%
4Q25Risk-based21.67%21.67%22.28%10.82%14.89%14.90%16.02%10.79%
3Q25Risk-based21.68%21.68%22.30%10.86%14.82%14.86%15.98%10.87%
2Q25Risk-based21.64%21.64%22.27%10.71%14.75%14.79%15.93%10.80%
1Q25Risk-based21.68%21.68%22.31%10.81%14.77%14.82%15.94%10.70%
4Q24Risk-based21.99%21.99%22.62%10.96%14.67%14.74%15.75%10.61%
3Q24Risk-based23.38%23.38%24.15%11.31%14.69%14.72%15.80%10.69%
2Q24Risk-based23.14%23.14%23.90%11.40%14.55%14.57%15.69%10.61%
1Q24Risk-based23.68%23.68%24.43%11.46%14.58%14.60%15.70%10.54%
4Q23Risk-based23.45%23.45%24.19%11.77%14.42%14.45%15.56%10.55%
3Q23Risk-based23.84%23.84%25.09%11.79%14.65%14.67%15.79%10.60%

NA means not filed for that quarter: a community bank leverage ratio filer files no risk-based ratios. Tier medians are the served benchmark for banks in the same asset tier.

Against similar banks, 2Q26

BankAssetsFrameworkCET1Tier 1Total capitalLeverage
Union Bank (this bank)Risk-based21.26%21.26%21.88%10.68%
Cornerstone State Bank$247.0MCBLRNANANA10.60%
Penncrest Bank$247.1MCBLRNANANA13.48%
1st National Bank$247.2MRisk-based14.71%14.71%15.96%9.56%
Bridge City State Bank$246.8MRisk-based20.16%20.16%21.03%11.71%
Bodcaw Bank$247.3MCBLRNANANA10.89%
Citizens Bank of Eldon$247.3MCBLRNANANA11.53%
Hendricks County Bank and Trust Company$247.4MCBLRNANANA9.96%
Drake Bank$247.4MRisk-based9.80%9.80%11.07%7.27%
Bank of Weston$246.5MRisk-based12.53%12.53%13.78%8.79%
Cleveland State Bank$246.5MCBLRNANANA9.16%
Peer 25th percentile11.85%11.85%13.10%9.26%
Peer median13.62%13.62%14.87%10.28%
Peer 75th percentile16.07%16.07%17.23%11.37%
This bank's percentile10010010060

Peer ratios use the same basis as this bank: the standardized column of Schedule RC-R where served, the filed summary otherwise. Similar banks are the nearest banks by size in the same asset tier.

Source: FFIEC Call Report Schedule RC-R, Parts I and II, as filed. Well capitalized means at least 6.5% CET1, 8% Tier 1, 10% total capital and 5% leverage under the prompt corrective action rules; a community bank leverage ratio filer must instead hold the leverage ratio its framework requires. The same figures are in the API at /api/v1/banks/235231/regulatory-capital/ and in the Excel workbook. Next: the capital tab, the peer group page, or the full profile.